How the Brain Works, Curing Blindness & How to Navigate a Career Path | Dr. E.J. Chichilnisky
Huberman Lab18 Mars 2024

How the Brain Works, Curing Blindness & How to Navigate a Career Path | Dr. E.J. Chichilnisky

In this episode, my guest is Dr. E.J. Chichilnisky, Ph.D., a professor of neurosurgery and ophthalmology at Stanford University. He studies how we see and uses that information to build artificial eyes that restore vision to the blind. We discuss how understanding the retina (the light-sensing brain tissue that lines the back of our eyes) is critical to knowing how our brain works more generally. We discuss brain augmentation with biologically informed prostheses, robotics, and AI and what this means for medicine and humanity. We also discuss E.J.’s unique journey into neuroscience and how changing fields multiple times, combined with some wandering, taught him how to guide his decision-making in all realms of life. This episode ought to be of interest to anyone interested in learning how the brain works from a world-class neuroscientist, those interested in the future of brain therapeutics and people seeking inspiration and tools for navigating their own professional and life journey. For show notes, including referenced articles and additional resources, please visit hubermanlab.com. Thank you to our sponsors AG1: https://athleticgreens.com/huberman LMNT: https://drinklmnt.com/hubermanlab Waking Up: https://wakingup.com/huberman Timestamps (00:00:00) Dr. E.J. Chichilnisky (00:02:47) Sponsors: LMNT & Waking Up (00:06:06) Vision & Brain; Retina (00:11:23) Retina & Visual Processing (00:18:37) Vision in Humans & Other Animals, Color (00:23:01) Studying the Human Retina (00:26:33) Sponsor: AG1 (00:31:16) Cell Types (00:36:00) Determining Cell Function in Retina (00:43:39) Retinal Cell Types & Stimuli (00:49:27) Retinal Prostheses, Implants (01:00:25) Artificial Retina, Augmenting Vision (01:07:12) Neuroengineering, Neuroaugmentation & Specificity (01:17:01) Building a Smart Device, AI (01:20:02) Neural Prosthesis, Paralysis; Specificity (01:25:21) Neurodegeneration; Adult Neuroplasticity; Implant Specificity (01:34:00) Career Journey, Music & Dance, Neuroscience (01:42:55) Self-Understanding, Coffee; Self-Love, Meditation & Yoga (01:47:50) Body Signals & Decisions; Beauty (01:57:49) Zero-Cost Support, Spotify & Apple Reviews, Sponsors, YouTube Feedback, Momentous, Social Media, Neural Network Newsletter Disclaimer Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

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Cultivating Awe & Emotional Connection in Daily Life | Dr. Dacher Keltner

Cultivating Awe & Emotional Connection in Daily Life | Dr. Dacher Keltner

Dr. Dacher Keltner, PhD, is a professor of psychology at the University of California, Berkeley, and a leading expert on the science of emotions and human connection. We discuss the science of awe—wha...

6 Apr 2h 20min

Essentials: How to Build Strength, Muscle Size & Endurance | Dr. Andy Galpin

Essentials: How to Build Strength, Muscle Size & Endurance | Dr. Andy Galpin

In this Huberman Lab Essentials episode, my guest is Dr. Andy Galpin, PhD, Executive Director of the Human Performance Center at Parker University and an expert in building strength and muscle size (h...

2 Apr 39min

How Hormones Shape Sexual Orientation & Behavior | Dr. Marc Breedlove

How Hormones Shape Sexual Orientation & Behavior | Dr. Marc Breedlove

Dr. Marc Breedlove, PhD, is a professor of neuroscience at Michigan State University and an expert on how hormones shape brain development and sexual orientation. We discuss how prenatal testosterone ...

30 Mars 2h 11min

Essentials: Using Salt to Optimize Mental & Physical Performance

Essentials: Using Salt to Optimize Mental & Physical Performance

In this Huberman Lab Essentials episode, I explain how salt (sodium) affects mental and physical performance, as well as cellular health. I describe how the brain monitors sodium levels to regulate th...

26 Mars 38min

The Best Vitality & Health Protocols | Dr. Rhonda Patrick

The Best Vitality & Health Protocols | Dr. Rhonda Patrick

Dr. Rhonda Patrick, PhD, is a biomedical scientist and public science educator. She shares the exercise, nutrition, supplementation and lifestyle practices linked to better health and lower disease ri...

23 Mars 3h 31min

Essentials: Tools for Setting & Achieving Goals | Dr. Emily Balcetis

Essentials: Tools for Setting & Achieving Goals | Dr. Emily Balcetis

In this Huberman Lab Essentials episode, my guest is Dr. Emily Balcetis, PhD, a professor of psychology at New York University who studies how visual perception influences motivation and goal pursuit....

19 Mars 36min

Science-Based Meditation Tools to Improve Your Brain & Health | Dr. Richard Davidson

Science-Based Meditation Tools to Improve Your Brain & Health | Dr. Richard Davidson

Dr. Richard Davidson, PhD, is a professor of psychology and psychiatry at the University of Wisconsin–Madison and a pioneer in the scientific study of meditation. We discuss how meditation changes you...

16 Mars 2h 43min

Essentials: Benefits of Sauna & Deliberate Heat Exposure

Essentials: Benefits of Sauna & Deliberate Heat Exposure

In this Huberman Lab Essentials episode, I discuss the mechanisms through which deliberate heat exposure enhances both physical and mental health. I outline specific protocols for deliberate heat exp...

12 Mars 43min

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