Eugenics is Considered a Form of Scientific Fascism Today, But 100 Years Ago It Was Universally Popular

Eugenics is Considered a Form of Scientific Fascism Today, But 100 Years Ago It Was Universally Popular

Inspired by Charles Darwin’s ideas about evolution, the theory of eugenics arose in Victorian England as a proposal for ‘improving’ the British population. It quickly spread to America, where it was embraced by presidents, funded by Gilded Age monopolists, and enshrined into racist laws that became the ideological cornerstone of the Third Reich. Despite this horrific legacy, eugenics looms large today as the advances in genetics in the last thirty years—from the sequencing of the human genome to modern gene editing techniques—have brought the idea of population purification back into the mainstream. Today’s guest, Adam Rutherford, author of “Control: The Dark History and Troubling Present of Eugenics” calls eugenics “a defining idea of the twentieth century.” Eugenics has “a short history, but a long past,” Rutherford writes. With roots in key philosophical texts of the classical world that formed the basis of the Nazi worldview and the rationale for genocide, eugenics still informs present-day discussions and beliefs about race supremacy and genetic purity. It remains an eternal temptation to powerful people who wish to sculpt society through reproductive control.

See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

Avsnitt(1075)

The Body Worth Stealing: Why Medieval Cities Fought Over Francis of Assisi’s Corpse

The Body Worth Stealing: Why Medieval Cities Fought Over Francis of Assisi’s Corpse

When St. Francis of Assisi was near death in 1226, he joked with companions that his corpse would be practically as valuable as gold. And he was right: In medieval Europe, relics, or the physical rema...

9 Apr 38min

The Alphabet as Artifact: How Egyptian Pictograms Became Your ABCs

The Alphabet as Artifact: How Egyptian Pictograms Became Your ABCs

The alphabet you're reading right now is a 3,800-year-old archaeological artifact, preserving ancient decisions in plain sight—from the upside-down ox head that became the letter A to the demotion of ...

7 Apr 57min

Greenland is Nothing: American Nearly Acquired El Salvador, Canada, and the Kamchatka Peninsula

Greenland is Nothing: American Nearly Acquired El Salvador, Canada, and the Kamchatka Peninsula

America’s desire to expand its borders has existed since its first colonies – from attempts to settle beyond the Appalachian Mountains in the 18th century to Manifest Destiny in the 19th century down ...

2 Apr 43min

From Big Village to Global Power: The Thousand-Year Rise of Moscow, Russia's Fortress Capital

From Big Village to Global Power: The Thousand-Year Rise of Moscow, Russia's Fortress Capital

When St. Petersburg nobility mockingly called Moscow a "big village," in the 19th century – a time when they lived in all the excess found in a Tolstoy novel -- they couldn't have imagined the provinc...

31 Mars 56min

American Civilians Caught Behind Enemy Lines After Pearl Harbor, and How They Were Repatriated

American Civilians Caught Behind Enemy Lines After Pearl Harbor, and How They Were Repatriated

In the wake of Pearl Harbor, more than ten thousand Americans living abroad became trapped in Japanese-controlled territories, and with rumors of ill treatment and torture, the U.S. State Department w...

26 Mars 47min

Washington's Crossing from the Other Side: Three Hessian Soldiers' Stories of Defeat and Capture at the Battle of Trenton

Washington's Crossing from the Other Side: Three Hessian Soldiers' Stories of Defeat and Capture at the Battle of Trenton

Emanuel Leutze's iconic painting Washington Crossing the Delaware shows the general standing heroically at the bow of his boat, staring toward an unseen enemy across the icy river. But who were those ...

24 Mars 46min

From Bronze to Blood: How the Sword Became Humanity's First Murder Weapon

From Bronze to Blood: How the Sword Became Humanity's First Murder Weapon

For nearly two thousand years, swords reigned as humanity's weapon of choice—the first tools designed exclusively to kill other humans rather than hunt animals. When archaeologist Paul Gething redisco...

19 Mars 47min

Scientists Who Were Ridiculed, Exiled, and Imprisoned for Being Right

Scientists Who Were Ridiculed, Exiled, and Imprisoned for Being Right

Science progresses through breakthrough discoveries, but behind many of the field's greatest advancements lies a darker history of scientific dysfunction—hostile competition, information hoarding, and...

17 Mars 47min

Populärt inom Samhälle & Kultur

podme-dokumentar
gynning-berg
p3-dokumentar
svenska-fall
en-mork-historia
aftonbladet-krim
mardromsgasten
skaringer-nessvold
creepypodden-med-jack-werner
killradet
rss-mer-an-bara-morsa
hor-har
flashback-forever
p3-historia
rattsfallen
kod-katastrof
historiska-brott
vad-blir-det-for-mord
rss-brottsutredarna
spar