198 - Giovanni dalle Bande Nere part 3: Pietro Aretino and shot down in a blaze of glory
A History of Italy9 Joulu 2025

198 - Giovanni dalle Bande Nere part 3: Pietro Aretino and shot down in a blaze of glory

In this episode, we trace the final chapters in the life of Giovanni dalle Bande Nere, the last great condottiero of Renaissance Italy, and his unlikely, enduring friendship with the scandalous writer Pietro Aretino. From political satire in Rome to blood-soaked battlefields in Lombardy and Umbria, this story intertwines art, warfare, ambition, and the sweeping changes that transformed European conflict forever.

Key Topics CoveredPietro Aretino: Scandal, Satire & Survival
  • Early life in Arezzo, his refusal of his father’s name, and his rise as a sharp-tongued writer and showman in the papal court of Leo X.
  • The “talking statues” of Rome—especially Pasquino—and how Aretino’s biting pasquinades shaped political discourse.
  • His alignment with Giulio de’ Medici (future Pope Clement VII), flight after the election of Hadrian VI, and continued clashes with papal officials.
  • The scandal of the erotic engravings of Giulio Romano, ensuing arrests, and Aretino’s provocative “lustful sonnets.”
  • His stabbing in Rome, survival, and eventual wanderings through Mantua and finally Venice, where he spent the last decades of his colourful life.
  • His literary legacy, including La Cortigiana and the Ragionamenti, with their unfiltered depictions of sex, society, and the hypocrisy of his age.

Giovanni dalle Bande Nere: Rise, Glory, and Decline of the Condottieri
  • Giovanni’s campaigns under various Italian powers and his growing reputation as a fearless and impulsive commander.
  • His service to Pope Leo X and later Hadrian VI, including action against the Baglioni in Umbria and the dramatic siege at Passignano.
  • Giovanni’s early brushes with imperial interest—and his surprising decision to instead enter French service under Francis I.
  • The Battle of Bicocca (1522): a turning point in military history marking the decline of heavy cavalry and mercenary companies in the face of firearms and artillery.
  • Giovanni’s wounding at Pavia and the involvement of two remarkable physicians: Berengario da Carpi and Abraham of Mantua.
  • His turbulent finances, reckless habits, and the selling of Aulla, which ended his dream of carving out a hereditary domain.
  • Increasing tensions caused by his Black Bands as they created chaos across Tuscany and Emilia.

The League of Cognac & Giovanni’s Final Campaign
  • The formation of the anti-imperial League of Cognac (1526): Italy and France united against Charles V.
  • Giovanni’s renewed service—accompanied once more by Aretino—and widespread hopes that he might become the Italian hero capable of unifying the peninsula.
  • Frustration with Duke Francesco della Rovere’s hesitant leadership and obstacles created by Italian rivalries, especially the Este of Ferrara.
  • Giovanni’s last victory at Governolo near Mantua.
  • His mortal wounding from a hidden sniper’s shot—ironically not from the artillery that was reshaping warfare—and the dramatic amputation performed by Dr. Abraham.
  • Giovanni’s final days, the legendary accounts of his stoicism, and his death at just 28 years old.

Aftermath & Legacy
  • The consequences of Giovanni’s death: the failure of the League of Cognac to stop the imperial advance and the catastrophic Sack of Rome in 1527.
  • The continuation of the Black Bands under Pier Maria de’ Rossi—and Maria Salviati’s refusal to let young Cosimo join them as a mascot.
  • Giovanni’s relocation from Mantua to Florence and his enduring presence in the city’s memory.
  • A glimpse of his statue near the Uffizi, standing guard toward the Arno—a symbolic link to his son, Cosimo I, future Grand Duke of Tuscany.

Why This Story...

Jaksot(295)

188 - The Italian Wars 10: Medici at home, Milan back and forth and kings and emperors dying (1513 - 1516)

188 - The Italian Wars 10: Medici at home, Milan back and forth and kings and emperors dying (1513 - 1516)

In this episode, we pick up the story of the Medici family as they return to Florence, armed with the great news of Giovanni de' Medicibecoming Pope Leo X. We dive into:How the Medici family subtly regained power in Florencewithout taking formal positions, carefully balancing loyalty and governance.The undoing of Savonarola's reforms and the reinstatement of Machiavelli.Florence’s evolving political culture: from fierce Republican ideals to the tentative acceptance of centralized rule.The clumsy anti-Medici plot by two young Florentines, Bosconi and Caponi, and its swift failure.Pope Leo X’s (formerly Giovanni de' Medici) plunge into the complex international diplomacy of the early 1500s and the continuation of the Italian Wars.The battles of Novara (1513) and Marignano (1515), marking a significant shift in power as France reclaimed Milan under Francis I.Venice’s strategic gains and the Treaty of Noyon, closing one chapter of existential threat for the Republic.The papacy’s pragmatic maneuvering under Pope Leo X despite being on the losing side of the Milan conflict.Leo's "pet project": securing the Duchy of Urbino for his nephew Lorenzo de' Medici, amidst local resistance and messy warfare.The rise of Catherine de' Medici, a future powerhouse figure in European history, born from a strategic marriage alliance.Florence’s further ambitions in Tuscany, including their growing influence over Siena.The birth of young Charles V, and the looming prospect of imperial dominance over Italy once again.Closing reflections: was peace finally within reach for Italy? Or was a bigger storm, like the Protestant Reformation, quietly brewing?

28 Huhti 202520min

God's banker - the Roberto Calvi affair - interview with Nicolò Majnoni

God's banker - the Roberto Calvi affair - interview with Nicolò Majnoni

After the release of the series "Secret Kingdom - God's banker" we talk with the podcast creator Nicolò Majnoni about the Roberto Calvi affair and talk about Italy in the early 80's, the Vatican, the Cold War, Freemasons and the Mafia

25 Maalis 202535min

Regional Italy episode 06 - Sicily

Regional Italy episode 06 - Sicily

In this episode, we dive into a personal story that kicks off with a Christmas party invitation and an unexpected wardrobe choice — a kilt. From this quirky start, we delve into the historical significance of Sicily, a land that has shaped centuries of Mediterranean history.The episode takes us on a journey from the ancient Carthaginian and Greek settlements to the present day, with a special focus on Palermo, Catania, and Messina. We hear about the Normans, the Arabs, and the rise of the Roman Empire in Sicily. Along the way, we uncover the island's rich cultural layers, including its enduring connection to mafia resistance, the tragic story of Giuseppe Impastato, and heroes like Falcone and Borsellino who fought to bring justice to Sicily.In the second half of the episode, we explore the stunning beauty of Sicily's landscapes from Mount Etna, its picturesque coastline, and its ancient Greek ruins. Then of course there are the local wines, like this eof the Donna Fugata winery and the 100 passi, which embody Sicily's resilience and spirit.Finally, we hear about Explore Worldwide’s immersive tours of the island, including family-friendly adventures and activities like zip-lining, sea kayaking, and visiting archaeological gems like Giardini Naxos and Siracusa.Key highlights:Sicilian ancestry and the influence of Scottish heritage.The island's multicultural past: from Carthage to Greek colonization.Catania, Messina, and the legendary Mount Etna.Anti-mafia heroes, and community resilience.The importance of local wine and sustainable tourism with Explore Worldwide.If you’ve ever dreamed of visiting Sicily, this episode will inspire you to explore its timeless beauty, history, and culture. Don’t miss out on the chance to learn about one of the world’s most fascinating regions — packed with legends, landscapes, and a true sense of adventure!Takeaway: Whether you're a history buff, an adventure seeker, or a wine lover, Sicily offers something for everyone. Tune in for an unforgettable journey into one of the Mediterranean’s most captivating islands!Click here for Adventure Travel inspiration from our friends at Explore Worldwide. Don’t Just Travel, Explore!

18 Maalis 202528min

186 - Julius II changes his mind and some spanking (1509 - 1512)

186 - Julius II changes his mind and some spanking (1509 - 1512)

Venice is reeling from the defeat at Agnadello, but immediately starts the comeback egged on by doge Lorenzo Loredan. After some promising victories they suffer another defeat at the hands of the League of Cambrai at Polisella.When all seems once again lost, Pope Julius II changes sides, allying with Venice and seeking to expel the French from Italy, which he manages to do after forming the Holy League of 1512.

12 Maalis 202514min

Regional Italy episode 05 - Campania

Regional Italy episode 05 - Campania

From the Roman fast food joints in the marvel that is Pompei, to the buzzing historical streets of Naples and the witches of Benevento, we're going off, thanks to Explore Worldwide, to explore the southern Italian Region of Campania. What happened to the tree of the witches?What is the "Naples Splitter"?Where is the most iconic coast of Italy?Can you actually move without tripping over a UNESCO world heritage site?Which city had bad wind?How many people can you fit on a scooter?You'll find the answers to these questions and many more in this Episode.Thanks as always to our partner for this series:Click here for Adventure Travel inspiration from our friends at Explore Worldwide. Don’t Just Travel, Explore!

4 Maalis 202528min

185 - Clouds over Vernice - Julis II and Cambrai (1500 - 1509)

185 - Clouds over Vernice - Julis II and Cambrai (1500 - 1509)

After following the adventures of Julius II we go and visit with Venice, who is having ups and downs, losing influence as the attentipn of the world turns to the Atlantic, losing colonies to the Turks and starting to make enemies in Europe, powerful enemies that will come together in the league of Cambrai, leading to the dramatic battle of Agnedello in 1509.Oh and we also have the mysterious death of would-be doge Filippo Tron: was he murdered, or just seriously overweight?

25 Helmi 202515min

Regional Italy 04 - Tuscany

Regional Italy 04 - Tuscany

We start from Siena, with the story of how I almost got beaten up and why there is an extra bit of Siena cathedral added on and incomplete. The it's up to Florence to visit with the Medici, Da Vinci, Botticelli and Simonetta Vespucci, his Venus. From the capital of the Renaissance we head to their arch enemy Pisa and their wonky tower and then Lucca, with its Holy Face and medieval walls. After a bit of wine tasting in Val D'Orcia with some Brunello di Montalcino and Montepulciano we head to the seaside in Orbetello, province of Grosseto to visit the archeological site of Cosa and the unusual tarot garden park.

18 Helmi 202527min

184 - Julius II: Warrior pope rising (1503 - 1508)

184 - Julius II: Warrior pope rising (1503 - 1508)

Giuliano della Rovere, after trying for more than a decade, finally manages to become pope Julius II in 1503. He gets to work breaking the last resistance of Cesare Borgia, then has to sort out his Papal States, gobbled up by Venice in the north with a whole series of local lords taking back power.In all of this, the pope calls in a special decorator to do some touch up work in the Sistine chapel, a certain Michelangelo Buonarroti.In the sketch we imagine the conversation between the two.

11 Helmi 202520min

Suosittua kategoriassa Koulutus

rss-murhan-anatomia
voi-hyvin-meditaatiot-2
psykopodiaa-podcast
rss-valo-minussa-2
psykologia
adhd-podi
rss-narsisti
rss-duodecim-lehti
rss-niinku-asia-on
kesken
salainen-paivakirja
rahapuhetta
ihminen-tavattavissa-tommy-hellsten-instituutti
rss-uskonto-on-tylsaa
rss-liian-kuuma-peruna
rss-luonnollinen-synnytys-podcast
rss-vapaudu-voimaasi
aamukahvilla
rss-psykalab
rss-laadukasta-ensihoitoa