Rationally Speaking #32 - Value-free Science?

Rationally Speaking #32 - Value-free Science?

<p>We all think that science is about objectivity and “just the facts, ma’am.” Not so fast, philosophers, historians and sociologists of science have been arguing now for a number of decades.</p> <p>To begin with, there are values embedded in the practice of science itself: testability, accuracy, generality, simplicity, and the like. Then there are the many moral dimensions of science practice, both in terms of ethical issues internal to science (fraud) and of the much broader ones affecting society at large (societal consequences of research and technological advances). Then there is the issue of diversity, where until very recently, and in many fields still today, science has largely been an affair conducted by white males. Finally, the issue of which scientific questions we should pursue and, often, fund with public money. And to complicate things further, should scientists consider the societal consequences of their research before deciding to publish?</p>

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Rationally Speaking #169 - Owen Cotton-Barratt on "Thinking About Humanity's Far Future"

Rationally Speaking #169 - Owen Cotton-Barratt on "Thinking About Humanity's Far Future"

What can we do now to affect whether humanity is still around in 1000 years (and what life will be like then)? In this episode, Julia talks with Owen Cotton-Barratt, a mathematician at Oxford's Future...

3 Tammi 202144min

Rationally Speaking #168 - Don Moore on "Overconfidence"

Rationally Speaking #168 - Don Moore on "Overconfidence"

This episode features a chat with Don Moore, professor of management of organizations at the University of California Berkeley's Haas School of Business, and an expert in overconfidence. Don and Julia...

3 Tammi 202143min

Rationally Speaking #167 - Samuel Arbesman on "Why technology is becoming too complex"

Rationally Speaking #167 - Samuel Arbesman on "Why technology is becoming too complex"

As the technology we rely on every day becomes increasingly sophisticated, it's getting to the point where it's too complicated to understand -- not just for individual users, but for any human at all...

3 Tammi 202148min

Rationally Speaking #166 - Eric Schwitzgebel on "Why you should expect the truth to be crazy"

Rationally Speaking #166 - Eric Schwitzgebel on "Why you should expect the truth to be crazy"

Some theories violate common sense so wildly that you want to just reject them out of hand. For example, "The United States is conscious," or "The most moral act would be to replace all living beings ...

3 Tammi 202152min

Rationally Speaking #165 - Robert Frank on "Success and Luck"

Rationally Speaking #165 - Robert Frank on "Success and Luck"

If someone asks you, "What caused your success (in finance, your career, etc.)?" what probably comes to mind for you is a story about how you worked hard and made smart choices. Which is likely true -...

3 Tammi 202151min

Rationally Speaking #164 - James Evans on "Using meta-knowledge to learn how science works"

Rationally Speaking #164 - James Evans on "Using meta-knowledge to learn how science works"

Has science gotten slower over the years? Does the proliferation of jargon make it harder for scientists to collaborate? What unstated assumptions -- "ghost theories" -- are shaping our research witho...

3 Tammi 202145min

Rationally Speaking #163 - Gregg Caruso on "Free Will and Moral Responsibility"

Rationally Speaking #163 - Gregg Caruso on "Free Will and Moral Responsibility"

If people don't have free will, then can we be held morally responsible for our actions? And what would happen to society if we were to collectively shed our belief in free will? In this episode Julia...

3 Tammi 202157min

Rationally Speaking #162 - Sean Carroll on "Poetic Naturalism"

Rationally Speaking #162 - Sean Carroll on "Poetic Naturalism"

Naturalism is the stance that everything that exists in the universe arises from "natural" causes, of the sort observable by science -- not supernatural ones. It's practically a foundational tenet of ...

3 Tammi 202148min

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