Blink PrePaint: Fragment Traversal and Paint Property Tree Construction
Blink28629 Joulu 2025

Blink PrePaint: Fragment Traversal and Paint Property Tree Construction

The provided text explains the PrePaint phase within Blink’s rendering engine, a critical stage where the system prepares for visual output by invalidating old paint and building property trees. During this process, a tree walk traverses the layout and fragment trees to establish hierarchical relationships for CSS properties like transforms, clips, and effects. This traversal is optimized to skip clean subtrees, ensuring that only "dirty" elements or those affected by ancestor changes are processed. The system specifically manages complex scenarios such as block fragmentation and out-of-flow elements, ensuring they are correctly positioned within their containing blocks. Results are stored in FragmentData objects, which provide the essential coordinate and property state used by the subsequent Paint phase to generate display items. Ultimately, this phase bridges the gap between layout geometry and the final composited layers sent to the screen.


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7 Blink View Transition Discovery and UA Stylesheet Generation

7 Blink View Transition Discovery and UA Stylesheet Generation

This document details how the Blink rendering engine manages the technical lifecycle of View Transitions by coordinating DOM updates with visual animations. Once a developer triggers a transition, the...

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6 Blink and Compositor Handshake in View Transitions

6 Blink and Compositor Handshake in View Transitions

The provided text explains the technical handshake between the Blink rendering engine and the compositor during a web view transition. To ensure visual continuity, the system captures a snapshot of th...

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Evolution of CSS: Working Group Drafts and Processes

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5 View Transition Mechanics: Pre-paint and Snapshot Coordination

5 View Transition Mechanics: Pre-paint and Snapshot Coordination

The provided text explains how the Blink rendering engine manages view transitions by utilizing a stable coordinate space known as the snapshot root. This mechanism ensures that animations remain cons...

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4 Blink View Transition Pseudo-Element Tree and Layout Integration

4 Blink View Transition Pseudo-Element Tree and Layout Integration

The provided text explains how the Blink rendering engine manages View Transitions by generating a temporary pseudo-element subtree to represent page changes. This system acts as an overlay, capturing...

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GEM Modern CSS Scroll Positioning and Visibility Specifications

These sources detail the CSS and DOM specifications that govern how elements are positioned and animated when moved into a user's visible area. The documentation introduces scroll-padding and scroll-m...

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[GENERAL] Modern CSS Scroll Positioning and Visibility Specifications

[GENERAL] Modern CSS Scroll Positioning and Visibility Specifications

These sources collectively define the technical standards for how web browsers handle scrolling and element visibility. The documentation details the CSSOM View Module's specific algorithm for the scr...

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Modern CSS Scroll Positioning and Visibility Specifications

Modern CSS Scroll Positioning and Visibility Specifications

These sources collectively define the technical standards for scroll-into-view behavior within modern CSS specifications, covering how elements are positioned and animated when navigated to or targete...

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