The Evolution of Reasoning in Small Language Models with Yejin Choi - #761

The Evolution of Reasoning in Small Language Models with Yejin Choi - #761

Today, we're joined by Yejin Choi, professor and senior fellow at Stanford University in the Computer Science Department and the Institute for Human-Centered AI (HAI). In this conversation, we explore Yejin’s recent work on making small language models reason more effectively. We discuss how high-quality, diverse data plays a central role in closing the intelligence gap between small and large models, and how combining synthetic data generation, imitation learning, and reinforcement learning can unlock stronger reasoning capabilities in smaller models. Yejin explains the risks of homogeneity in model outputs and mode collapse highlighted in her “Artificial Hivemind” paper, and its impacts on human creativity and knowledge. We also discuss her team's novel approaches, including reinforcement learning as a pre-training objective, where models are incentivized to “think” before predicting the next token, and "Prismatic Synthesis," a gradient-based method for generating diverse synthetic math data while filtering overrepresented examples. Additionally, we cover the societal implications of AI and the concept of pluralistic alignment—ensuring AI reflects the diverse norms and values of humanity. Finally, Yejin shares her mission to democratize AI beyond large organizations and offers her predictions for the coming year. The complete show notes for this episode can be found at https://twimlai.com/go/761.

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Agent Swarms and Knowledge Graphs for Autonomous Software Development with Siddhant Pardeshi - #763

Agent Swarms and Knowledge Graphs for Autonomous Software Development with Siddhant Pardeshi - #763

In this episode, Sid Pardeshi, co-founder and CTO of Blitzy, joins us to discuss building autonomous development systems able to deliver production-ready software at enterprise scale. Sid contrasts AI...

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AI Trends 2026: OpenClaw Agents, Reasoning LLMs, and More with Sebastian Raschka - #762

AI Trends 2026: OpenClaw Agents, Reasoning LLMs, and More with Sebastian Raschka - #762

In this episode, Sebastian Raschka, independent LLM researcher and author, joins us to break down how the LLM landscape has changed over the past year and what is likely to matter most in 2026. We dis...

26 Helmi 1h 18min

Intelligent Robots in 2026: Are We There Yet? with Nikita Rudin - #760

Intelligent Robots in 2026: Are We There Yet? with Nikita Rudin - #760

Today, we're joined by Nikita Rudin, co-founder and CEO of Flexion Robotics to discuss the gap between current robotic capabilities and what’s required to deploy fully autonomous robots in the real wo...

8 Tammi 1h 6min

Rethinking Pre-Training for Agentic AI with Aakanksha Chowdhery - #759

Rethinking Pre-Training for Agentic AI with Aakanksha Chowdhery - #759

Today, we're joined by Aakanksha Chowdhery, member of technical staff at Reflection, to explore the fundamental shifts required to build true agentic AI. While the industry has largely focused on post...

17 Joulu 202552min

Why Vision Language Models Ignore What They See with Munawar Hayat - #758

Why Vision Language Models Ignore What They See with Munawar Hayat - #758

In this episode, we’re joined by Munawar Hayat, researcher at Qualcomm AI Research, to discuss a series of papers presented at NeurIPS 2025 focusing on multimodal and generative AI. We dive into the p...

9 Joulu 202557min

Scaling Agentic Inference Across Heterogeneous Compute with Zain Asgar - #757

Scaling Agentic Inference Across Heterogeneous Compute with Zain Asgar - #757

In this episode, Zain Asgar, co-founder and CEO of Gimlet Labs, joins us to discuss the heterogeneous AI inference across diverse hardware. Zain argues that the current industry standard of running al...

2 Joulu 202548min

Proactive Agents for the Web with Devi Parikh - #756

Proactive Agents for the Web with Devi Parikh - #756

Today, we're joined by Devi Parikh, co-founder and co-CEO of Yutori, to discuss browser use models and a future where we interact with the web through proactive, autonomous agents. We explore the tech...

19 Marras 202556min

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