Marx bidrag til økonomisk teori
EconRoots27 Huhti 2020

Marx bidrag til økonomisk teori

Har du nogensinde tænkt over, hvad økonomi er for en videnskab?

Hvordan opstod den, og hvem var dens grundlæggere?

Eller har du interesseret dig for moderne diskussioner om samfundet, herunder ulighed, ressourceforbrug eller konkurrence? Hvis dette er tilfældet, er økonomiens teorihistorie vigtig og nyttig for dig. Den type af diskussioner er nemlig mindst lige så gammel som den økonomiske videnskab selv, og du vil i dens rødder også finde rødderne til de moderne argumenter.

Nu er vi kommet til en markant herre. Karl Marx grundlæggeren af kommunisme. I dagens afsnit tager jeg primært udgangspunkt i Marx potentielle betydning for økonomisk videnskab. Det gør jeg ved at fortælle om hans liv og tit konfliktfyldte forhold til andre mennesker, jeg dykker ned i hans teorier om historisk determinisme, merværdi og arbejdsværdilærer mm. Jeg slutter afsnittet med lidt overvejelser om Marx's arv i dag.

Marx og særligt hans ”isme” er tit fremhævet som enten en forbryderideologi der bringer død og ødelæggelse, eller som et befriende heltekvad og analytisk nedslagtning af udbyttersamfundet. Få personer i sådanne debatter har faktisk læst Marx. Det synes jeg du skylder dig selv at gøre, ligegyldigt hvor du står.

Til dagens afsnit har jeg læst:

Boettke, P. J. (2012). The Forgotten Contribution: Murray Rothbard on Socialism in Theory and Practice. I P. J. Boettke, Living Economics: Yesterday, Today, and Tomorrow. Oakland: The Independent Institute.

Mises, L. v. (2016). Economic Calculation in the Socialist Commonwealth. Morrisville: Lulu Press, Inc.

Pedersen, T. M. (2019). Karl Marx' bidrag til økonomi, sociologi og historiefilosofi. København: CEPOS.

Solzhenitsyn, A. (2002). The Gulag Archipelago 1918-1956. New York: HarperCollins

Tucker, R. (1978). The Marx-Engels Reader. New York: Norton. Her har jeg primært læst:

  • ”Preface to A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy” (1859), pp. 3-6.
  • “The Communist Manifesto”, pp. 473- 500.
  • “Socialism: Utopian and Scientific”, pp. 681-717.
  • ”Das Kapital”, pp. 351-61 & pp. 419-31.

I like to dedicate this season to my teachers Ole Bruus and Bruce Caldwell. All mistakes and mispronunciations are mine alone and no fault of theirs.

Tämä jakso on lisätty Podme-palveluun avoimen RSS-syötteen kautta eikä se ole Podmen omaa tuotantoa. Siksi jakso saattaa sisältää mainontaa.

Jaksot(38)

Roger Koppl: On to a groundbreaking growth theory, changing ideas and the role of experts

Roger Koppl: On to a groundbreaking growth theory, changing ideas and the role of experts

In this Econ Roots talk, Stefan meets up with Syracuse professor of Finance Roger Koppl. Roger has been a visiting faculty member in many fine institutions including Denmarks own Copenhagen Business S...

30 Heinä 202449min

Mieke Meurs: On teaching heterodox and feminist economics

Mieke Meurs: On teaching heterodox and feminist economics

In today’s episode we challenge mainstream economics from some heterodox perspectives, particularly feminist economics. Professor Mieke particularly critiques neoclassical price theory, the interplay ...

16 Heinä 202437min

Michael Douma: On Economic History and the slave owning Dutch New Yorkers

Michael Douma: On Economic History and the slave owning Dutch New Yorkers

What happens when two old friends meet at a conference and one of the them is an economic historian and the other is an economist who loves history? Well, they start to talk shop and you are invited ...

9 Heinä 20241h 1min

US Healthcare: A dismal state? with Michael Cannon.

US Healthcare: A dismal state? with Michael Cannon.

Want to reveal partisanship? Try mentioning US Healthcare. Is there a more debated complex subject where actual knowledge is such a scarcity? Helping us make sense of it all, we are joined by Michael...

25 Kesä 20241h 4min

EconRoots Talk - Christopher Coyne on Peace

EconRoots Talk - Christopher Coyne on Peace

What is peace? Many are so blessed by it, we can take it for granted. However, peace is as, if not more, complex than conflict and war. In this episode, we talk with one of the most prominent peace-e...

20 Maalis 202454min

EconRoots Talk – Professor Jerry Z. Muller on capitalism

EconRoots Talk – Professor Jerry Z. Muller on capitalism

Professor Muller is one of the most well-read and insightful thinkers on capitalism. In this episode, we talk about the phenomenon of capitalism, what it is, and why people misunderstand it. From here...

13 Helmi 202454min

Nobel laureate Eric Maskin on mechanism design, Arrow and the world

Nobel laureate Eric Maskin on mechanism design, Arrow and the world

Today marks a milestone in the history of EconRoots as a podcast. While we have already been blessed with guest appearances from some of the best economists in the field, today we have our first nobe...

17 Elo 202331min

Rationality of Rational Choice

Rationality of Rational Choice

Economics model human behavior within the construct of rationality, but what is rational behavior? In this episode we meet Herbert Simon who shows that instrumental rationality is likely not as smart ...

30 Heinä 202349min

Suosittua kategoriassa Historia

olipa-kerran-otsikko
mayday-fi
gogin-ja-janin-maailmanhistoria
huijarit
mystista
rss-ikiuni
tsunami
sotaa-ja-historiaa-podi
totuus-vai-salaliitto
rss-i-dont-like-mondays-2
konginkangas
rss-subjektiivinen-todistaja
rss-peter-peter
rouva-diktaattori
rss-historian-pitka-oppimaara
rss-kuningashuone
rss-sattuu-sita-suomessakin
maailmanpuu
rss-kirkon-ihmeellisimmat-tarinat
rss-iltanuotiolla