Age of Enlightenment: Cultural and Intellectual Developments (Part II)
In this second episode on the Enlightenment, Mr. Bruns explores how new ideas transformed European intellectual and cultural life between 1648–1815. Discover how salons, coffeehouses, lending librarie...
21 Touko 15min
The Enlightenment – Reason, Rights, and Revolution (Part I)
What happens when Europeans begin questioning kings, The Church, and society itself? In this energetic episode of AP Euro in 15, Mr. Bruns breaks down the origins and impact of the Enlightenment from ...
20 Touko 19min
The Scientific Revolution — Rewriting the Cosmos and the Human Body
How did Europeans go from believing Earth sat at the center of the universe to discovering universal laws of motion and circulation of blood? In this energetic episode of AP Euro in 15, Mr. Bruns brea...
13 Touko 15min
Contextualizing the Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment: From Stars to Salon
Travel from the Scientific Revolution to the Age of Enlightenment in this episode of AP Euro in 15 with Mr. Bruns! This episode explores how Europeans between 1648 and 1815 began challenging tradition...
12 Touko 14min
Comparison & Argumentation: Power, Politics, and the Rise of a Global Economy (1648–1815)
In this final conversation of Unit 3, Mr. Bruns brings it all together by sharpening one of the most important AP Euro skills: comparison with argumentation.From the absolutist dominance of Louis XIV ...
3 Touko 9min
Power, War, and Kings — Technology & Absolutism (1648–1815)
In this episode of AP Euro in 15, Mr. Bruns breaks down one of the most important connections in early modern European history: how military innovation reshaped governments.Starting after the Treaty o...
1 Touko 11min
The Dutch Golden Age & The Balance of Power
In this episode, Mr. Bruns discusses two essential AP European History themes: the rise of the Dutch Republic during the Dutch Golden Age and the development of the Balance of Power in Europe from 164...
30 Huhti 10min
Economic Development & Mercantilism (1648–1815)
In this episode, Mr. Bruns breaks down the rise of mercantilism and the expansion of capitalism, showing how global trade networks reshaped Europe between 1648 and 1815. From the Agricultural and Cons...
29 Huhti 12min
