What If Tyndale Had Never Translated the Bible? The Man Who Invented English (and Died For It)

What If Tyndale Had Never Translated the Bible? The Man Who Invented English (and Died For It)

What if one man had never existed? William Tyndale was a scholar, a fugitive, and a martyr who died in 1536 strangled at the stake for committing what his government considered a capital crime: translating the Bible into English. But in doing it, he accidentally invented a huge chunk of the English language. "The powers that be." "Let there be light." "The salt of the earth." "Eat, drink, and be merry." All Tyndale. The King James Bible is 90% his words. Shakespeare grew up reading him. And Christopher Hitchens, one of the most famous atheists of the 20th century, called the Tyndale/King James synthesis timeless. This episode covers the history of the Bible in English before Tyndale, what he actually did and why it was so dangerous, the words and phrases he gave us that we still use today, and the What If: what would English, Shakespeare, the Reformation, and our whole cultural inheritance look like if he had never done it? Also, the comparison of the Beatitudes comes directly from the book Medieval Horizons by Ian Mortimer where he spoke about the comparison and showed how well they lined up. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

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The Day the Rebels Walked Into the Tower of London | Peasants' Revolt Part 3

The Day the Rebels Walked Into the Tower of London | Peasants' Revolt Part 3

In two weeks in June 1381, English peasants drove a Chief Justice out of Essex, took Rochester Castle, walked into Canterbury Cathedral, camped outside London, burned the richest palace in the country...

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Where Did All the Women Go? The Tax That Started the Peasants' Revolt | Part 2

Where Did All the Women Go? The Tax That Started the Peasants' Revolt | Part 2

In 1377, England counted about 1,355,000 adults for a new poll tax. In 1381 it counted again and found about 896,000. There was no great plague, no famine and no invasion. So where did a third of the ...

22 Syys 24min

How Rain, Dead Cows and the Black Death Started the Peasants' Revolt

How Rain, Dead Cows and the Black Death Started the Peasants' Revolt

In June 1381, rebels broke into John of Gaunt's Savoy Palace, the wealthiest house in England. They smashed the gold plate, crushed the jewels with hammers and threw the silver in the Thames. Accordin...

21 Syys 25min

What the Tudors Did When They Couldn't Control Anything

What the Tudors Did When They Couldn't Control Anything

Every year in Tudor England, the weather warmed up and people wondered if this would be a plague year. On top of plague there was the sweating sickness, which could kill you between dinner and supper,...

18 Syys 28min

The Monks Henry VIII Left Behind, Told in 200 Sonnets

The Monks Henry VIII Left Behind, Told in 200 Sonnets

What happens to your whole world when the king decides your faith is wrong? Richard Smith's new book, Beyond Where Words Can Go, follows two young Benedictine monks, a lord's youngest son and a foundl...

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They Tried to Demolish Hampton Court. Then the Queen Died.

They Tried to Demolish Hampton Court. Then the Queen Died.

Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

14 Syys 11min

Where Were You on 9/11? Walsingham in Paris, 1572

Where Were You on 9/11? Walsingham in Paris, 1572

Twenty-five years ago today, I was at my desk in Soho, emailing my friends about Thanksgiving plans, when one of them told me to open Yahoo because something big was happening in New York. For the ann...

11 Syys 11min

Henry VIII Lost at Cards to Anne Boleyn. It's in His Own Accounts.

Henry VIII Lost at Cards to Anne Boleyn. It's in His Own Accounts.

In 1540, a printer in Venice published a beautiful, enormous book that let you tell your fortune with a deck of cards. The same year Henry VIII married Anne of Cleves, annulled it, and married Catheri...

11 Syys 35min

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