Intro to the Philosophy of Mathematics (Ray Monk)

Intro to the Philosophy of Mathematics (Ray Monk)

A good introduction to the philosophy of mathematics by Ray Monk. He considers the issue of the nature of mathematical truth - what mathematics is actually about - and discusses the views of Plato, Aristotle, Kant, Frege and Russell. What is mathematics about? Is mathematics something discovered or is it something invented or constructed by us? If numbers and mathematical objects are mere mental constructs, something invented by us, then why does mathematics work so well and seem to describe the world? On the other hand, if mathematical entities are "out there" in some sense waiting to be discovered, then what is their status and how do we get knowledge of them? After all, you can't see or touch numbers and other mathematical objects. And unlike ordinary empirical truths, mathematical truths seem to have a quite different and special status: they are a priori, necessary, eternal, universal, and absolutely certain. And this is why from the time of Plato onward, people have regarded mathematical truths as an ideal. In this talk, some of the ways in which philosophers have tried to account for the special nature of mathematical truth. (My Summary)Another good introduction to the philosophy of mathematics: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XyXWnGFKTkgMore advanced talk on philosophy of mathematics: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ucPhfzCvKnE#philosophy #epistemology #mathematics #kant #historyofphilosophy #metaphysics #philosopher #wittgenstein Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

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Jaksot(106)

Language, Thought, and Politics

Language, Thought, and Politics

John Searle (the University of California, Berkeley) and Michael Silverstein (the University of Chicago) discuss George Orwell on the relation between language, thought, and politics with host Gretche...

28 Elo 1h 1min

Wittgenstein's Notion of Family Resemblance

Wittgenstein's Notion of Family Resemblance

Audio from: https://youtu.be/v_hQpvQYhOIMore Short Clips: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLhP9EhPApKE8v8UVlc7JuuNHwvhkaOvzcYou may also want to check out the following on Wittgenstein vs Socrat...

28 Elo 3min

Gadamer on Augustine on Time (1987)

Gadamer on Augustine on Time (1987)

A short clip of Hans-Georg Gadamer discussing Augustine on time. This is re-upload. The translation is mine. More Gadamer: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLhP9EhPApKE_MbPzGOh27qfdqiCaf7Uot#phil...

28 Elo 5min

Free Will - General Philosophy (Peter Millican)

Free Will - General Philosophy (Peter Millican)

In this lecture on General Philosophy, Professor Peter Millican discusses free will and the problem of moral responsibility. This comes from a 2010 series on General Philosophy. The slides have been a...

28 Elo 1h 9min

Aldous Huxley on the Ultimate Revolution (1962)

Aldous Huxley on the Ultimate Revolution (1962)

Audio recording of a 1962 lecture by Aldous Huxley at UC Berkeley. He discusses some of the themes of his famous work Brave New World regarding authoritarian state control and the various methods of p...

28 Elo 1h 42min

Robert Nozick on Karl Popper's Anti-Inductivism (2001)

Robert Nozick on Karl Popper's Anti-Inductivism (2001)

Audio recording of Robert Nozick presenting an argument against Karl Popper's anti-inductivist view of scientific knowledge in a clip from a 2001 interview by Juliαn Sαnchez on Nozick's most recent bo...

28 Elo 4min

Fallibilism's Payoff - Catherine Elgin

Fallibilism's Payoff - Catherine Elgin

Catherine Elgin discusses fallibilism in a 2016 lecture at the University of Edinburgh. Elgin's talk "True Enough": https://youtu.be/P5pKJGXuCNE#philosophy #epistemology #skepticism #science Learn mor...

28 Elo 1h 5min

Nietzsche on Nihilism and the Death of God - Ken Gemes

Nietzsche on Nihilism and the Death of God - Ken Gemes

Audio recording of the first of two lectures by Ken Gemes on Nietzsche. In this first talk, Ken Gemes introduces Nietzsche as the philosopher of the death of God. Nietzsche claims that we have not yet...

28 Elo 1h 21min

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