Deep Reinforcement Learning at the Edge of the Statistical Precipice with Rishabh Agarwal - #559

Deep Reinforcement Learning at the Edge of the Statistical Precipice with Rishabh Agarwal - #559

Today we’re joined by Rishabh Agarwal, a research scientist at Google Brain in Montreal. In our conversation with Rishabh, we discuss his recent paper Deep Reinforcement Learning at the Edge of the Statistical Precipice, which won an outstanding paper award at the most recent NeurIPS conference. In this paper, Rishabh and his coauthors call for a change in how deep RL performance is reported on benchmarks when using only a few runs, acknowledging that typically, DeepRL algorithms are evaluated by the performance on a large suite of tasks. Using the Atari 100k benchmark, they found substantial disparities in the conclusions from point estimates alone versus statistical analysis. We explore the reception of this paper from the research community, some of the more surprising results, what incentives researchers have to implement these types of changes in self-reporting when publishing, and much more. The complete show notes for this episode can be found at twimlai.com/go/559

Jaksot(782)

RAG Risks: Why Retrieval-Augmented LLMs are Not Safer with Sebastian Gehrmann - #732

RAG Risks: Why Retrieval-Augmented LLMs are Not Safer with Sebastian Gehrmann - #732

Today, we're joined by Sebastian Gehrmann, head of responsible AI in the Office of the CTO at Bloomberg, to discuss AI safety in retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems and generative AI in high-...

21 Touko 202557min

From Prompts to Policies: How RL Builds Better AI Agents with Mahesh Sathiamoorthy - #731

From Prompts to Policies: How RL Builds Better AI Agents with Mahesh Sathiamoorthy - #731

Today, we're joined by Mahesh Sathiamoorthy, co-founder and CEO of Bespoke Labs, to discuss how reinforcement learning (RL) is reshaping the way we build custom agents on top of foundation models. Mah...

13 Touko 20251h 1min

How OpenAI Builds AI Agents That Think and Act with Josh Tobin - #730

How OpenAI Builds AI Agents That Think and Act with Josh Tobin - #730

Today, we're joined by Josh Tobin, member of technical staff at OpenAI, to discuss the company’s approach to building AI agents. We cover OpenAI's three agentic offerings—Deep Research for comprehensi...

6 Touko 20251h 7min

CTIBench: Evaluating LLMs in Cyber Threat Intelligence with Nidhi Rastogi - #729

CTIBench: Evaluating LLMs in Cyber Threat Intelligence with Nidhi Rastogi - #729

Today, we're joined by Nidhi Rastogi, assistant professor at Rochester Institute of Technology to discuss Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI), focusing on her recent project CTIBench—a benchmark for evalu...

30 Huhti 202556min

Generative Benchmarking with Kelly Hong - #728

Generative Benchmarking with Kelly Hong - #728

In this episode, Kelly Hong, a researcher at Chroma, joins us to discuss "Generative Benchmarking," a novel approach to evaluating retrieval systems, like RAG applications, using synthetic data. Kelly...

23 Huhti 202554min

Exploring the Biology of LLMs with Circuit Tracing with Emmanuel Ameisen - #727

Exploring the Biology of LLMs with Circuit Tracing with Emmanuel Ameisen - #727

In this episode, Emmanuel Ameisen, a research engineer at Anthropic, returns to discuss two recent papers: "Circuit Tracing: Revealing Language Model Computational Graphs" and "On the Biology of a Lar...

14 Huhti 20251h 34min

Teaching LLMs to Self-Reflect with Reinforcement Learning with Maohao Shen - #726

Teaching LLMs to Self-Reflect with Reinforcement Learning with Maohao Shen - #726

Today, we're joined by Maohao Shen, PhD student at MIT to discuss his paper, “Satori: Reinforcement Learning with Chain-of-Action-Thought Enhances LLM Reasoning via Autoregressive Search.” We dig into...

8 Huhti 202551min

Waymo's Foundation Model for Autonomous Driving with Drago Anguelov - #725

Waymo's Foundation Model for Autonomous Driving with Drago Anguelov - #725

Today, we're joined by Drago Anguelov, head of AI foundations at Waymo, for a deep dive into the role of foundation models in autonomous driving. Drago shares how Waymo is leveraging large-scale machi...

31 Maalis 20251h 9min

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