Nightshade: Data Poisoning to Fight Generative AI with Ben Zhao - #668

Nightshade: Data Poisoning to Fight Generative AI with Ben Zhao - #668

Today we’re joined by Ben Zhao, a Neubauer professor of computer science at the University of Chicago. In our conversation, we explore his research at the intersection of security and generative AI. We focus on Ben’s recent Fawkes, Glaze, and Nightshade projects, which use “poisoning” approaches to provide users with security and protection against AI encroachments. The first tool we discuss, Fawkes, imperceptibly “cloaks” images in such a way that models perceive them as highly distorted, effectively shielding individuals from recognition by facial recognition models. We then dig into Glaze, a tool that employs machine learning algorithms to compute subtle alterations that are indiscernible to human eyes but adept at tricking the models into perceiving a significant shift in art style, giving artists a unique defense against style mimicry. Lastly, we cover Nightshade, a strategic defense tool for artists akin to a 'poison pill' which allows artists to apply imperceptible changes to their images that effectively “breaks” generative AI models that are trained on them. The complete show notes for this episode can be found at twimlai.com/go/668.

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AI for High-Stakes Decision Making with Hima Lakkaraju - #387

AI for High-Stakes Decision Making with Hima Lakkaraju - #387

Today we’re joined by Hima Lakkaraju, an Assistant Professor at Harvard University. At CVPR, Hima was a keynote speaker at the Fair, Data-Efficient and Trusted Computer Vision Workshop, where she spok...

29 Kesä 202045min

Invariance, Geometry and Deep Neural Networks with Pavan Turaga - #386

Invariance, Geometry and Deep Neural Networks with Pavan Turaga - #386

We continue our CVPR coverage with today’s guest, Pavan Turaga, Associate Professor at Arizona State University. Pavan gave a keynote presentation at the Differential Geometry in CV and ML Workshop, s...

25 Kesä 202046min

Channel Gating for Cheaper and More Accurate Neural Nets with Babak Ehteshami Bejnordi - #385

Channel Gating for Cheaper and More Accurate Neural Nets with Babak Ehteshami Bejnordi - #385

Today we’re joined by Babak Ehteshami Bejnordi, a Research Scientist at Qualcomm. Babak is currently focused on conditional computation, which is the main driver for today’s conversation. We dig into...

22 Kesä 202055min

Machine Learning Commerce at Square with Marsal Gavalda - #384

Machine Learning Commerce at Square with Marsal Gavalda - #384

Today we’re joined by Marsal Gavalda, head of machine learning for the Commerce platform at Square, where he manages the development of machine learning for various tools and platforms, including mark...

18 Kesä 202051min

Cell Exploration with ML at the Allen Institute w/ Jianxu Chen - #383

Cell Exploration with ML at the Allen Institute w/ Jianxu Chen - #383

Today we’re joined by Jianxu Chen, a scientist at the Allen Institute for Cell Science. At the latest GTC conference, Jianxu presented his work on the Allen Cell Explorer Toolkit, an open-source pro...

15 Kesä 202044min

Neural Arithmetic Units & Experiences as an Independent ML Researcher with Andreas Madsen - #382

Neural Arithmetic Units & Experiences as an Independent ML Researcher with Andreas Madsen - #382

Today we’re joined by Andreas Madsen, an independent researcher based in Denmark. While we caught up with Andreas to discuss his ICLR spotlight paper, “Neural Arithmetic Units,” we also spend time exp...

11 Kesä 202031min

2020: A Critical Inflection Point for Responsible AI with Rumman Chowdhury - #381

2020: A Critical Inflection Point for Responsible AI with Rumman Chowdhury - #381

Today we’re joined by Rumman Chowdhury, Managing Director and Global Lead of Responsible AI at Accenture. In our conversation with Rumman, we explored questions like:  • Why is now such a critical in...

8 Kesä 20201h 1min

Panel: Advancing Your Data Science Career During the Pandemic - #380

Panel: Advancing Your Data Science Career During the Pandemic - #380

Today we’re joined by Ana Maria Echeverri, Caroline Chavier, Hilary Mason, and Jacqueline Nolis, our guests for the recent Advancing Your Data Science Career During the Pandemic panel. In this conver...

4 Kesä 20201h 7min

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