Sam Schulhofer-Wohl on How to Improve Treasury Market Resiliency

Sam Schulhofer-Wohl on How to Improve Treasury Market Resiliency

Sam Schulhofer-Wohl is the Senior Vice President and the Senior Advisor to the President of the Dallas Fed, Lorie Logan. Sam is a longtime veteran of the Federal Reserve System and has also previously served at the Minneapolis and Chicago Federal Reserve banks. Sam joins David on Macro Musings to talk about Treasury market resiliency issues, the floor system, the Friedman Rule, bank deposits, the monetary policy implications of labor migration across the United States, and much more.

Transcript for this week's episode.

Sam's Dallas Fed profile

Sam's website

David Beckworth's Twitter: @DavidBeckworth

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Related Links:

*The Customer Settlement Risk Externality at US Securities Central Counterparties* by Sam Schulhofer-Wohl

*Deposit Convexity, Monetary Policy, and Financial Stability* by Emily Greenwald, Sam Schulhofer-Wohl, and Joshua Younger

*Understanding the Long-Run Decline in Interstate Migration* by Greg Kaplan and Sam Schulhofer-Wohl

*Is a Treasury Central Clearing Mandate the Path to Increased Central Clearing?* by Marta Chaffee and Sam Schulhofer-Wohl

*The Netting Efficiencies of Marketwide Central Clearing* by Michael Fleming and Frank Keane

*Ample Reserves and the Friedman Rule* - A speech by Dallas Fed President Lorie Logan at the 2023 European Central Bank Conference on Money Markets

Timestamps:

(00:00:00) – Intro

(00:01:31) – Sam's Wide-Ranging Career Path

(00:11:08) – The Customer Settlement Risk Externality

(00:14:30) – Breaking Down the Treasury Market

(00:18:38) – The Importance and Effectiveness of Central Clearing

(00:26:50) – The History and Role of FICC

(00:32:27) – All-to-all Trades as a Path to Reforming the Treasury Market

(00:36:52) – The Future Timeline for Central Clearing

(00:39:07) – *Ample Reserves and the Friedman Rule*

(00:46:52) – *Deposit Convexity, Monetary Policy, and Financial Stability*

(00:52:21) – The Importance of Labor Migration for Monetary Policy

(00:59:42) – Outro

Jaksot(521)

134 – Neil Irwin on the Invisible Recession, Monetary Regimes, and the Current Issues Facing the Fed

134 – Neil Irwin on the Invisible Recession, Monetary Regimes, and the Current Issues Facing the Fed

Neil Irwin is a senior economics correspondent for the New York Times and was formerly a columnist at the Washington Post. He is the author of the book, *The Alchemist: Three Central Bankers and a World on Fire*, and he joins the show today to talk about his work as an economics correspondent. David and Neil also discuss the invisible recession of 2016, how monopsony power affects labor market wage setting, and the political fallout from the Great Recession. Transcript for the episode: https://www.mercatus.org/bridge/podcasts/11262018/economic-journalism-recession-economics-and-international-monetary-policies Neil's Twitter: @Neil_Irwin Neil's New York Times profile: https://www.nytimes.com/by/neil-irwin Related Links: *The Alchemists: Three Central Bankers and a World on Fire* by Neil Irwin https://www.amazon.com/Alchemists-Three-Central-Bankers-World/dp/0143124994 *The Policymakers Saved the Financial System. And America Never Forgave Them* by Neil Irwin https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/12/upshot/financial-crisis-recession-recovery.html *The Most Important Least Noticed Economic Event of the Decade* by Neil Irwin https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/29/upshot/mini-recession-2016-little-known-big-impact.html *Are Superstar Firms and Amazon Effects Reshaping the Economy?* by Neil Irwin https://www.nytimes.com/2018/08/25/upshot/big-corporations-influence-economy-central-bank.html *Exchange Arrangements Entering the 21st Century: Which Anchor Will Hold?* https://www.nber.org/papers/w23134.pdf *What Recovery? The Case for Continued Expansionary Policy at the Fed* by J.W. Mason http://rooseveltinstitute.org/what-recovery/ David's blog: macromarketmusings.blogspot.com David's Twitter: @DavidBeckworth

26 Marras 201856min

133 – Adam Ozimek on Population Growth,  Declining Business Dynamism and Fed Policy

133 – Adam Ozimek on Population Growth, Declining Business Dynamism and Fed Policy

Adam Ozimek is a senior economist at Moody's Analytics where he covers U.S. labor markets and demographics while actively blogging and tweeting about a wide range economic issues. He joins the show today to discuss mistakes in Fed policy and demographics. David and Adam also discuss the role demand played in the Great Recession, the link between population growth and inflation, and why the economy is experiencing weak productivity growth. Transcript for the episode: https://www.mercatus.org/bridge/podcasts/11192018/adam-ozimek-inflation-migration-and-productivity Adam's Twitter: @ModeledBehavior Adam's blog: https://www.economy.com/dismal/analysis/datapoints Adam's website: https://www.adamozimek.com Related Links: If you would like access to *The Fed's Mistake*, you can email Adam at Adam.Ozimek@moodys.com to request the paper. *Population Growth and Inflation* by Adam Ozimek https://www.economy.com/getlocal?q=a7c139c0-2b8c-4abf-9b65-bd8b11392939&app=eccafile *Declining Business Dynamism in the United States: A Look at States and Metros* by Ian Hathaway and Robert Litan https://www.brookings.edu/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/declining_business_dynamism_hathaway_litan.pdf *The role of Entrepreneurship in US Job Creation and Economic Dynamism* by Ryan Decker et. al http://econweb.umd.edu/~haltiwan/JEP_DHJM.pdf *The Migration Accelerator: Labor Mobility, Housing, and Aggregate Demand* by Greg Howard http://economics.mit.edu/files/12236 *Aging and the Productivity Puzzle* by Mark Zandi, Adam Ozimek, and Dante DeAntonio https://www.economy.com/dismal/analysis/commentary/300374/Aging-and-the-Productivity-Puzzle/ David's blog: macromarketmusings.blogspot.com David's Twitter: @DavidBeckworth

19 Marras 201859min

132 – Scott Sumner on the Lessons Learned for Monetary Policy, Ten Years Later after the Crisis

132 – Scott Sumner on the Lessons Learned for Monetary Policy, Ten Years Later after the Crisis

This week, Scott Sumner joins David Beckworth at the University of Texas at Austin for the Financial Crisis Symposium: "Ten Years Later: What Does the Data Say?" hosted by the Center for Enterprise and Policy Analytics at the McCombs School of Business. In this special live episode, Scott offers his thoughts on what the data tells us about the 2008 Financial Crisis from a monetary policy perspective. David and Scott also discuss using markets to guide monetary policy, why the Fed should conduct retrospective analyses, why we may want to replicate Australian monetary policy, and more. Transcript to this week's episode Scott's Mercatus profile Scott's blog Related Links: *Pause Interest-Rate Hikes to Help the Labor Force Grow* by Neel Kashkari David's blog David's Twitter: @DavidBeckworth Audio recording provided by the LAITS Audio Development Studio at the University of Texas at Austin

12 Marras 20181h 8min

131 – Mike Derby on Recent Economic Trends, Normalizing Monetary Policy and More

131 – Mike Derby on Recent Economic Trends, Normalizing Monetary Policy and More

Mike Derby is a reporter for the Wall Street Journal who covers the Federal Reserve. He joins the show today to talk about his coverage of recent developments in the economy and in Fed policy. David and Mike also discuss the future of the Fed's operating framework, what an inversion of the Treasury yield curve portends, and the normalization of monetary policy after the 2008 Financial Crisis. Mike's Twitter: @michaelsderby Mike's Wall Street Journal archive: http://www.wsj.com/news/author/8347 Related Links: * Fed's Evans: U.S. Economy 'Firing on All Cylinders'* by Michael Derby https://www.wsj.com/articles/feds-evans-u-s-economy-firing-on-all-cylinders-1536930039 *Derby's Take: Watch Out, There's a Fedspeak Storm Coming* by Michael Derby https://www.wsj.com/articles/derbys-take-watch-out-theres-a-fedspeak-storm-coming-1538386200 *Derby's Take: Fed Rate-Range Settings Could See More Tweaks* by Michael Derby https://www.wsj.com/articles/derbys-take-fed-rate-range-settings-could-see-more-tweaks-1538127000 *Bank Sues New York Fed Over Lack of Account* by Michael Derby https://www.wsj.com/articles/bank-sues-new-york-fed-over-lack-of-account-1536185523 Transcript for the episode: https://www.mercatus.org/bridge/commentary/michael-derby-goes-behind-scenes-recent-fed-news David's blog: macromarketmusings.blogspot.com David's Twitter: @DavidBeckworth

5 Marras 201857min

130 – Don Boudreaux on Free Trade, Protectionism, and the China Shock

130 – Don Boudreaux on Free Trade, Protectionism, and the China Shock

Don Boudreaux is a professor of economics at George Mason University as well as the co-director of the Program on the American Economy and Globalization at the Mercatus Center. He joins the show today to talk about the future of trade and globalization. David and Don also discuss the history of protectionism in the US, President Trump's trade policies, and why the China Shock thesis may signal bad economics. Don's blog: https://cafehayek.com/ Don's Mercatus Profile: https://www.mercatus.org/donald-j-boudreaux Related Links: *Clashing over Commerce: A History of U.S. Trade Policy* by Doug Irwin https://www.press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/chicago/C/bo24475328.html *Tariffs, Immigration, and Economic Insulation: A New View of the U.S. Post-Civil War Era*by Cecil Bohanon and Norman Van Cott https://www.jstor.org/stable/24562083?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents *The China Shock: Learning from Labor Market Adjustment to Large Changes in Trade* by David Autor, David Dorn, and Gordon Hanson https://www.nber.org/papers/w21906 David's blog: macromarketmusings.blogspot.com David's Twitter: @DavidBeckworth

29 Loka 201857min

129 – Nick Bunker on the Economic Recovery, Unemployment Measurement, and the U.S. Labor Market

129 – Nick Bunker on the Economic Recovery, Unemployment Measurement, and the U.S. Labor Market

Nick Bunker is an economist at the Indeed Hiring Lab where he focuses on the U.S. labor market and was previously a senior policy analyst at the Washington Center for Equitable Growth, an economics think tank. Nick joins the show today to talk about the U.S. labor market and how the government measures unemployment. David and Nick also discuss the decreasing trend of male participation in the labor force, declining labor mobility, and the importance of a larger public database for labor data. Nick's Twitter: @nick_bunker Nick's Indeed profile: https://www.hiringlab.org/author/nbunker/ Related Links: *Labor Force Participation: Recent Developments and Future Prospects* by Stephanie Aaronson et al. https://www.brookings.edu/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/Fall2014BPEA_Aaronson_et_al.pdf *The Long-Term Decline in Prime-Age Male Labor Force Participation* by the Council of Economic Advisers https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/sites/default/files/page/files/20160620_cea_primeage_male_lfp.pdf David's blog: macromarketmusings.blogspot.com David's Twitter: @DavidBeckworth

22 Loka 20181h

128 – Robert Kaplan on the FOMC, the Dallas Fed, and Lessons from the Great Recession

128 – Robert Kaplan on the FOMC, the Dallas Fed, and Lessons from the Great Recession

Rob Kaplan is the President and CEO of the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas. Previously, he was a professor and associate dean at Harvard Business School and a vice chairman at Goldman Sachs. Rob joins the show today to talk about his career, the Dallas Fed, and U.S. monetary policy. David and Rob also discuss the inner workings of the FOMC, the future of the Fed's operating system, and lessons to be learned from the 2008 Financial Crisis. Rob also shares his thoughts on alternative monetary regimes, including nominal GDP targeting. Rob's Twitter: @RobSKaplan Rob's Dallas Fed profile: https://www.dallasfed.org/en/fed/bios/kaplan.aspx David's blog: macromarketmusings.blogspot.com David's Twitter: @DavidBeckworth Transcript to this week's episode: https://www.mercatus.org/bridge/commentary/robert-kaplan-fomc-dallas-fed-and-lessons-great-recession

15 Loka 201846min

127 – Jared Bernstein on Fiscal Reform, Trade, and the Financial Crisis

127 – Jared Bernstein on Fiscal Reform, Trade, and the Financial Crisis

Jared Bernstein is a senior fellow at the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities and previously served as chief economist and economic advisor to Vice President Joe Biden in the Obama Administration. Jared also writes regularly for the Washington Post. David and Jared discuss a wide range of topics including fiscal stimulus, the relationship between fiscal and monetary policy, subsidized employment programs, Trump's trade agenda, and the direction of economic policy after the 2018 midterm elections. Jared's Twitter: @econjared Jared's Washington Post profile: https://www.washingtonpost.com/people/jared-bernstein/?utm_term=.23a83717b1c3 Related Links: *Populism and the Economics of Globalization* by Dani Rodrik https://drodrik.scholar.harvard.edu/files/dani-rodrik/files/populism_and_the_economics_of_globalization.pdf *Going to Extremes: Politics after Financial Crises, 1870-2014* by Manuel Funke, Moritz Schularick, & Christoph Trebesch https://www.hoover.org/sites/default/files/1115_eer_slides_sep2016_short.pdf *The New Rules of the Road: A Progressive Approach to Globalization* by Jared Bernstein and Lori Wallach http://jaredbernsteinblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/The-New-Rules-of-the-Road.pdf *Crashed: How a Decade of Financial Crises Changed the World* by Adam Tooze https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/301357/crashed-by-adam-tooze/9780670024933/ David's blog: macromarketmusings.blogspot.com David's Twitter: @DavidBeckworth

8 Loka 201846min

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