Episode 54- The flimsy Oath of Neutrality collapses at the start of a Southern Spring
The Anglo-Boer War30 Syys 2018

Episode 54- The flimsy Oath of Neutrality collapses at the start of a Southern Spring

It’s the end of September 1900, an already the Spring rains have come to parts of Southern Africa. It’s a time when the dull dusty winter air is cleared by these first thunderstorms which flush the atmosphere clear and people awaken after a night of flashing lightning and growling thunder to blue skies and moderate temperatures. Generally the wind falls at this time of year, birds return from their winter vacation, the veld turns from a khaki and mustard brown or yellow to a tinge of green. The planting begins, farmers have a new glint in their eye as hope and climate prevail positively. It’s also the phase in the war where General Louis Botha has left the Eastern Transvaal with over two thousand men in order to begin the Guerilla campaign, while further to the West, General De Wet and de la Rey are cantering across the spring veld trying to mobilise a new army. The freezing highveld changes miraculously into a verdent landscape dotted with wetland - an oasis oozing life while around these pools both livestock and wildlife fatten once more. While this is happening, over five hundred international troops prepared to leave South Africa after surrendering. More than one hundred Irishmen for example board a vessel, defeated but not cowed - many of these men will use their military experience in a coming clash with the English back home. Before then he has some important family business to take care of. He must visit the grave of his only son, Freddie, who died at the Battle of Colenso. However, things were worsening for our schoolgirl, Freda Schloshberg and her family who were living not far to the south east of Pretoria at a place called Rhenosterkop, or Rhino hill, but who were under the control of the Boers. So much for Lord Roberts’ assertion that the Transvaal was now a British dominion. Hundreds of kilometers to the South West, the bane of the British in South Africa had plans of his own. General Christiaan de Wet had not been idle. He’d turned himself into a one-person Boer draft officer and was riding from farm to farm in the Orange Free State cajoling men in order to shame them into rejoining the war. But he faced an ethical dilemma. Many of these men had sworn an oath of neutrality after they’d surrendered to the British. General De Wet, a man of honour himself, had to find a way in which he could ensure the men could break their oath and remain diginified.

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Episode 7 - General Buller splits his force

Episode 7 - General Buller splits his force

General Redvers Buller, the commander of British forces in South Africa, is in Cape Town having arrived in late October 1899 and walked off the ship and into a firestorm. His orders to General White in Natal had been ignored, White had allowed Colonel Penn Symons to move north of the Tugela river to Dundee where he’d been killed in action. Now General White himself was holed up in Ladysmith, surrounded by two large Boer Commandoes, the Free Staters under General Steyn and the Transvalers under General Joubert.

5 Marras 201717min

Episode 6 - "Mournful Monday" as the British suffer a major defeat

Episode 6 - "Mournful Monday" as the British suffer a major defeat

Sir Redvers Buller the commander in chief of British Forces in South Africa, sailed into the harbour on the Dunottar Castle on 31st October 1899, with his warhorses, polo sticks and a bicycle, and Winston Churchill the young war reporter in tow. He was to arrive as the British experienced a major defeat and the most men taken prisoner in a single battle since the Napoleonic Wars almost a century before.

29 Loka 201718min

Episode 5 - Retreat from Dundee and the siege of Mafeking and Kimberley

Episode 5 - Retreat from Dundee and the siege of Mafeking and Kimberley

In October 1899 the Boers have begun to invade Natal and are about to threaten Ladysmith. It’s only two weeks after the war began on 10th October and at first the British believed they’d won two small battles at Talana Hill overlooking Dundee and Elandslaagte station north of Ladysmith.

22 Loka 201718min

Episode 4 - Talana Hill & Elandslaagte

Episode 4 - Talana Hill & Elandslaagte

In this episode we’ll learn about the first battle of Dundee or what’s known as Talana Hill, and Elandslaagte a day later. Both appeared at first to be British victories .. but appearances can be deceptive.

15 Loka 201718min

Episode 3 - Troops on the move and its war

Episode 3 - Troops on the move and its war

This week we’ll hear about the start of the war in October 1899 and hear about the structure of both the British and Boer armies. We’ll also find out just how unprepared the British were for this conflict and learn a little about how mobile the Boers really were in this first war of the modern era.

8 Loka 201718min

Episode 2 - Negotiations Fail

Episode 2 - Negotiations Fail

In this episode we’ll learn about the attempts by Kruger and the Free State leadership to avoid war while continuing to deny English speakers the vote in the two Boer Republics, the Transvaal and Free State. At the same time, Sir Alfred Milner, the governor of the Cape, pushes for intervention. We’ll take a closer look at how the two sides shaped up and what happened at the Bloemfontein Convention and ultimately, the failure of talks.

30 Syys 201721min

Anglo Boer War Episode 1

Anglo Boer War Episode 1

The Anglo-Boer war which began in 1899 and ended in 1902 was the culmination of more than 250 years of Boer expansion into Africa and conflict with blacks as well as a century of conflict with the British Empire. Some of the most famous names of the 20th Century were involved including Mahatma Gandhi as a stretcher bearer and Winston Churchill as a war correspondent. It was a war that the British expected to wrap up in a few months but ended up costing tens of thousands of lives over three years. It started with lofty ideals and ended with the British throwing Boer women and children into concentration camps where they died in their hundreds.

24 Syys 201722min

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