Podcast #188: Monoarthritis

Podcast #188: Monoarthritis

Author: Peter Bakes M.D.

Educational Pearls:

  • Some common causes of monoarticular arthritis include: crystal arthropathies (gout and pseudogout), infection (septic joint), reactive arthritis and acute presentations of chronic arthritides.
  • Lyme disease usually presents with a targetoid lesion associated with constitutional symptoms.
  • The common triad of symptoms associated with reactive arthritis (aka Reiter's Syndrome) consists of conjunctivitis, urethritis, and arthritis.
  • Reactive arthritis commonly presents with a history of a GU infection (often chlamydia) or GI infection (Shigella, Campylobacter, Yersinia, Salmonella). It is more common in men and those between 20 and 40 years old.
  • Treatment for reactive arthritis is usually supportive.

References: www.emedicine.medscape.com/article/331347-overview

Jaksot(1145)

Podcast #278: Subdural Hematomas

Podcast #278: Subdural Hematomas

Educational Pearls Subdural hematomas can happen in the elderly because of brain atrophy, and can manifest with neurological deficit. Subdural hematomas are caused by rupture of the bridging veins of...

6 Joulu 20172min

Podcast #277: Mucor

Podcast #277: Mucor

Author: Don Stader, M.D. Educational Pearls Mucor/Rhizopus fungal infections usually present in diabetic or immunocompromised patients as a black, necrotic lesion on the face. The fungus invades the ...

4 Joulu 20172min

Podcast #276: Angioedema

Podcast #276: Angioedema

Author: John Winkler, M.D. Educational Pearls Angioedema is immediately life-threatening due to airway obstruction. Mechanisms include allergic reaction (histamine-related) or bradykinin-related (ACE...

1 Joulu 20173min

Podcast #275: Battery Ingestions

Podcast #275: Battery Ingestions

Author: Nick Hatch, M.D. Educational Pearls Unlike coin ingestions, button batteries can cause necrosis of the GI tract. If lodged in the esophagus, removal within 2 hours is important, because they ...

29 Marras 20174min

Podcast #274: Pediatric Sedation

Podcast #274: Pediatric Sedation

Author: Aaron Lessen, M.D. Educational Pearls A recent prospective observational study was performed to examine the safety of different sedation medications in the pediatric ED. This study included 6...

27 Marras 20172min

Podcast #273:  Bag Valve Masks

Podcast #273: Bag Valve Masks

Author: Sam Killian, M.D. Educational Pearls Difficulty with bag valve mask (BVM) ventilation can be addressed using the MOANS mnemonic. Mask seal, Obesity/obstruction, Age, No teeth, Sleep apnea. O...

17 Marras 20173min

Podcast #272: More on Temperature in Sepsis

Podcast #272: More on Temperature in Sepsis

Author: David Rosenberg, M.D. Educational Pearls A study of 20,000 subjects found that reducing fever in sepsis did not improve outcomes such as morbidity, mortality, or length of stay. However, corr...

16 Marras 20172min

Podcast #271: Nexus Chest CT Scan Guidelines

Podcast #271: Nexus Chest CT Scan Guidelines

Author: Chris Holmes, M.D. Educational Pearls The nexus chest CT scan rule is based on an 11,000 subject, multicenter study that looked for signs following a trauma that predicted significant finding...

13 Marras 20173min

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