Podcast 770: Xylazine

Podcast 770: Xylazine

Contributor: Don Stader, MD

Educational Pearls:

  • Xylazine, referred to as tranq dope colloquially, is an FDA approved animal tranquilizer that is circulating in the illicit drug markets of the northeastern United states
  • It is a powerful alpha-2 agonist, similar to clonidine, and patients with xylazine overdose may present similarly to opioid overdose
  • Naloxone will not reverse the effects of xylazine and management is supportive care
  • Withdrawal symptoms from xylazine use can be treated with clonidine

References

https://www.acep.org/tacticalem/newsroom/oct-2021/xylazine-an-emerging-adulterant/

Nunez J, DeJoseph ME, Gill JR. Xylazine, a Veterinary Tranquilizer, Detected in 42 Accidental Fentanyl Intoxication Deaths. Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 2021 Mar 1;42(1):9-11. doi: 10.1097/PAF.0000000000000622. PMID: 33031124.

Summarized by John Spartz, MS4 | Edited by Erik Verzemnieks, MD

The Emergency Medical Minute is excited to announce that we are now offering AMA PRA Category 1 credits™ via online course modules. To access these and for more information, visit our website at https://emergencymedicalminute.org/cme-courses/ and create an account.

Donate to EMM today!



Jaksot(1147)

Podcast 812: PO Medications

Podcast 812: PO Medications

Contributor: Nick Tsipis, MD Educational Pearls: PO medications are less frequently used in the ED due to their longer onset of action The position the patient is in when given PO medications ...

12 Syys 20223min

Podcast 811: Ketamine for Pain

Podcast 811: Ketamine for Pain

Contributor: Lessen, Aaron MD Educational Pearls: Ketamine can be given at 0.2-0.3 mg/kg as subdissociative doses for pain control in the ED Ketamine coadministered with Haldol may reduce agitation...

7 Syys 20223min

Podcast 810: Tooth Replantation

Podcast 810: Tooth Replantation

Contributor: Jarod Scott, MD Educational Pearls: There is a 1-hour window for tooth replantation in ED Cold milk is often best transport media unless there is access to specialized solutions (Hank's ...

5 Syys 20224min

Podcast 809: Achilles Tendon Rupture

Podcast 809: Achilles Tendon Rupture

Contributor: Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: Achilles tendon rupture usually presents in younger, healthy patients after a sports injury Patients typically present complaining of an abrupt onset...

30 Elo 20224min

Podcast 808: BVM and PEEP Valve

Podcast 808: BVM and PEEP Valve

Contributor: Dylan Luyten, MD Educational Pearls: Positive End Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) is positive pressure within the lungs and maintained throughout the entire respiratory cycle. It is the press...

29 Elo 20224min

Podcast 807: Ring Removal Tricks

Podcast 807: Ring Removal Tricks

Contributor: Jared Scott, MD Educational Pearls: If a patient is in significant pain, a digital block can be helpful. Pain management alone may allow for manual ring removal.  Ring cutters and trauma...

23 Elo 20224min

Podcast 806: Normal ECGs

Podcast 806: Normal ECGs

Contributor: Jared Scott, MD Educational Pearls: Physicians are typically advised not to trust computer interpretation of ECGs Retrospective study was done of computer interpreted normal ECGs to eva...

22 Elo 20223min

Podcast 805: Tunneled Peritoneal Catheter

Podcast 805: Tunneled Peritoneal Catheter

Contributor: Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: Patients with recurrent ascites may need frequent outpatient or emergency department paracentesis which can be time consuming and uncomfortable for p...

16 Elo 20223min

Suosittua kategoriassa Tiede

rss-mita-tulisi-tietaa
rss-poliisin-mieli
utelias-mieli
tiedekulma-podcast
docemilia
rss-duodecim-lehti
rss-luontopodi-samuel-glassar-tutkii-luonnon-ihmeita
rss-tervetuloa-tervemenoa
rss-ylistys-elaimille
rss-tervetta-skeptisyytta