Podcast 821: EKGs in Syncope

Podcast 821: EKGs in Syncope

Contributor: Travis Barlock, MD

Educational Pearls:

  • An EKG should be obtained quickly after a syncopal event to identify possible life-threatening causes such as ischemia and arrhythmia
  • WOBBLER is a good mnemonic for remembering additional EKG findings to look for in syncope
    • Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW)
      • Check for delta wave on QRS
    • Obstructed AV node
      • Any potential heart blocks
    • Brugada syndrome
      • Na channel blockade that can cause ST elevations in anterior leads
    • Bifascicular block
      • Conduction blockade in two of the three fascicles increases risk of complete heart block
    • Left Ventricular Hypertrophy (LVH)
      • Can be a sign of HOCM (younger patients) or aortic stenosis (older patients)
    • Epsilon waves
      • Positive deflections after the QRS that is seen in arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia
    • Repolarization abnormalities
      • Prolonged/shortened QT segments

References

Martow E, Sandhu R. When Is Syncope Arrhythmic? Med Clin North Am. 2019;103(5):793-807.

Solbiati M, Dipaola F, Villa P, et al. Predictive Accuracy of Electrocardiographic Monitoring of Patients With Syncope in the Emergency Department: The SyMoNE Multicenter Study. Acad Emerg Med. 2020;27(1):15-23.

Summarized by Mark O'Brien, MS4 | Edited by John Spartz, MD & Erik Verzemnieks, MD

In an effort to promote diversity, equity, and inclusion in Emergency Medicine, The Emergency Medical Minute is proud to present our 2nd annual Diversity and Inclusion Award. We support increasing the representation of underrepresented groups in medicine and extend this award to individuals applying to emergency medicine residencies during the 2022-2023 cycle. For information on award eligibility and the application process, visit https://emergencymedicalminute.com/edi-award/

Jaksot(1144)

Episode 920: Pediatric Growth Estimates

Episode 920: Pediatric Growth Estimates

Contributor: Sean Fox, MD Educational Pearls: Newborns may lose up to 10% of their birth weight in the first week of life Weight loss is greatest in exclusively breastfed infants Should regain ...

9 Syys 20246min

Episode 919: EKG Criteria for Adenosine

Episode 919: EKG Criteria for Adenosine

Contributor: Travis Barlock, MD Educational Pearls: SVT: supraventricular tachycardia Pharmacotherapy for SVT includes drugs that block the AV node, such as adenosine EKG criteria before adeno...

4 Syys 20241min

Episode 918: Automated Blood Pressure Cuffs

Episode 918: Automated Blood Pressure Cuffs

Contributor: Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: How does an automated blood pressure cuff work? Automated blood pressure cuffs work differently than taking a manual blood pressure. While taking ...

26 Elo 20242min

Episode 917: Heat-Related Illnesses

Episode 917: Heat-Related Illnesses

Contributor: Megan Hurley, MD Educational Pearls: Heat cramps Occur due to electrolyte disturbances Most common electrolyte abnormalities are hyponatremia and hypokalemia Heat edema Caus...

19 Elo 20244min

Episode 916: Central Cord Syndrome

Episode 916: Central Cord Syndrome

Contributor: Taylor Lynch, MD Educational Pearls: What is Central Cord Syndrome (CCS)? Incomplete spinal cord injury caused by trauma that compresses the center of the cord More common in hyperext...

12 Elo 20246min

Episode 915: Severe Burn Injuries

Episode 915: Severe Burn Injuries

Contributor: Megan Hurley, MD Educational Pearls: Initial assessment of patients with severe burn injuries begins with ABCs Airway: consider inhalation injury Breathing: circumferential burns ...

5 Elo 20244min

Podcast 914: Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS)

Podcast 914: Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS)

Contributor: Taylor Lynch, MD Educational Pearls: What is NMS? Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome Caused by anti-dopamine medication or rapid withdrawal of pro-dopamenergic medications Mechanism is ...

29 Heinä 202410min

Episode 913: Vasopressors after ROSC

Episode 913: Vasopressors after ROSC

Contributor: Travis Barlock MD Educational Pearls: Recent study assessed outcomes after ROSC with epinephrine vs. norepinephrine Observational multicenter study from 2011-2018 285 patients rece...

23 Heinä 20241min

Suosittua kategoriassa Tiede

rss-mita-tulisi-tietaa
rss-poliisin-mieli
tiedekulma-podcast
rss-duodecim-lehti
docemilia
rss-lihavuudesta-podcast
utelias-mieli
radio-antro
rss-sosiopodi
sotataidon-ytimessa
mielipaivakirja
filocast-filosofian-perusteet
rss-laakaripodi
rss-radplus
rss-opeklubi
rss-luontopodi-samuel-glassar-tutkii-luonnon-ihmeita