Podcast 821: EKGs in Syncope

Podcast 821: EKGs in Syncope

Contributor: Travis Barlock, MD

Educational Pearls:

  • An EKG should be obtained quickly after a syncopal event to identify possible life-threatening causes such as ischemia and arrhythmia
  • WOBBLER is a good mnemonic for remembering additional EKG findings to look for in syncope
    • Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW)
      • Check for delta wave on QRS
    • Obstructed AV node
      • Any potential heart blocks
    • Brugada syndrome
      • Na channel blockade that can cause ST elevations in anterior leads
    • Bifascicular block
      • Conduction blockade in two of the three fascicles increases risk of complete heart block
    • Left Ventricular Hypertrophy (LVH)
      • Can be a sign of HOCM (younger patients) or aortic stenosis (older patients)
    • Epsilon waves
      • Positive deflections after the QRS that is seen in arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia
    • Repolarization abnormalities
      • Prolonged/shortened QT segments

References

Martow E, Sandhu R. When Is Syncope Arrhythmic? Med Clin North Am. 2019;103(5):793-807.

Solbiati M, Dipaola F, Villa P, et al. Predictive Accuracy of Electrocardiographic Monitoring of Patients With Syncope in the Emergency Department: The SyMoNE Multicenter Study. Acad Emerg Med. 2020;27(1):15-23.

Summarized by Mark O'Brien, MS4 | Edited by John Spartz, MD & Erik Verzemnieks, MD

In an effort to promote diversity, equity, and inclusion in Emergency Medicine, The Emergency Medical Minute is proud to present our 2nd annual Diversity and Inclusion Award. We support increasing the representation of underrepresented groups in medicine and extend this award to individuals applying to emergency medicine residencies during the 2022-2023 cycle. For information on award eligibility and the application process, visit https://emergencymedicalminute.com/edi-award/

Jaksot(1144)

Podcast 840: Abnormal Pediatric Vitals at Discharge

Podcast 840: Abnormal Pediatric Vitals at Discharge

Contributor: Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: Pediatric patients frequently have vital signs considered abnormal for age at discharge Large multicenter study recently evaluated if pediatric patie...

29 Joulu 20223min

Podcast 839: Causes of Pancreatitis

Podcast 839: Causes of Pancreatitis

Contributor: Travis Barlock, MD Educational Pearls: The causes of pancreatitis can be remembered with the mnemonic: "GET SMASHED" G: Gallstones (Most common cause of pancreatitis overall) E: Ethan...

19 Joulu 20223min

Podcast 838: Sternoclavicular Septic Arthritis

Podcast 838: Sternoclavicular Septic Arthritis

Contributor: Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: Septic arthritis of the sternoclavicular joint is uncommon accounting for Immunosuppression and IV drug use increases the risk  Can account for up ...

13 Joulu 20224min

Podcast 837: Snakebites

Podcast 837: Snakebites

Contributor: Meghan Hurley, MD Educational Pearls: Venomous snakes in the United States include species from the family Elapidae and subfamily Crotalinae In prehospital setting, elevate the bitten ex...

12 Joulu 20226min

Podcast 836: Humming to get EJ

Podcast 836: Humming to get EJ

Contributor: Jared Scott, MD Educational Pearls: Two conventional ways to aid in external jugular vein (EJ) catheter placement are Trendelenburg's position and Valsalva's maneuver by patient One stu...

6 Joulu 20223min

Podcast 835: Syncope Review

Podcast 835: Syncope Review

Contributor: Meghan Hurley, MD Educational Pearls: Syncope is defined as a loss of consciousness with an immediate return to baseline Differential is broad Cardiogenic Structural (aortic stenosis, ...

5 Joulu 20226min

Podcast 834:  Peds Buckle Fractures

Podcast 834: Peds Buckle Fractures

Contributor: Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: Torus (Buckle) fractures are a commonly encountered pediatric fracture pattern Typically presents as wrist pain secondary to a child falling on outs...

29 Marras 20223min

Podcast 833: NS vs LR

Podcast 833: NS vs LR

Contributor: Travis Barlock, MD Educational Pearls: Normal Saline (NS) contains 154 mEq of both Sodium (Na) and Chloride (Cl), and has a pH of 5.5 Normal Na and Cl in adult humans are about 140 mEq...

28 Marras 20225min

Suosittua kategoriassa Tiede

rss-mita-tulisi-tietaa
tiedekulma-podcast
rss-poliisin-mieli
docemilia
rss-duodecim-lehti
utelias-mieli
radio-antro
filocast-filosofian-perusteet
rss-laakaripodi
rss-lihavuudesta-podcast
rss-sosiopodi
ihanat-ipanat
sotataidon-ytimessa
mielipaivakirja
rss-radplus
rss-opeklubi