Ep. 189 Approach to Posterior Circulation Stroke Thrombectomy with Dr. Ansaar Rai

Ep. 189 Approach to Posterior Circulation Stroke Thrombectomy with Dr. Ansaar Rai

Dr. Sabeen Dhand talks with Neurointerventionalist Dr. Ansaar Rai from about his approach to posterior circulation strokes, including patient selection, technique and devices, and pitfalls to avoid. --- CHECK OUT OUR SPONSOR CERENOVUS https://www.jnjmedicaldevices.com/en-US/companies/cerenovus --- SHOW NOTES In this episode, neurointerventional radiologist Dr. Ansaar Rai joins Dr. Sabeen Dhand to discuss posterior circulation stroke, including when to treat with thrombectomy, techniques, and advances in stroke research in recent years. They discuss factors to consider when deciding to treat posterior circulation strokes with thrombectomy. Dr. Rai reports that age is the most important factor, followed by comorbidities and severity of clinical symptoms. He discusses the variability in presentation of basilar artery strokes, ranging from mild ataxia to coma. He treats these aggressively with thrombectomy, especially for young patients. For isolated PCA strokes, he often treats with intra arterial TPA only. Dr. Rai next discusses landmark clinical trials, as well as his own research looking at stroke burden. He found that 2% of all acute ischemic strokes occur in the posterior circulation. Importantly, he postulates that there will never be good posterior circulation trials due to lack of equipoise and difficulty in randomizing to a medical treatment only arm. Dr. Rai uses general anesthesia for posterior circulation strokes. He prefers femoral access, and uses an 8Fr femoral short sheath and a guide catheter (ideally 088), rather than a balloon guide catheter. He then uses an 070 or 072 intermediate aspiration catheter navigated over an 024 microwire (Aristotle) or 027 microcatheter (Duo or XT-27) into the basilar. After trying many techniques, he prefers aspiration using the ADAPT technique. If he has to cross clot, he uses a stent retriever such as Trevo, Embotrap or Solitaire. Due to the delicate vasculature and high risk in posterior circulation thrombectomies, Dr. Rai always uses a J wire, biplane imaging and emphasizes that knowing the anatomy on CT is key to decreasing complications such as dissection or distal embolization. --- RESOURCES ASPECTS score: https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/STROKEAHA.117.016745 Route 92 Medical SUMMIT MAX Clinical trial: https://evtoday.com/news/route-92-medicals-monopoint-reperfusion-system-studied-in-pivotal-summit-max-trial#:~:text=According%20to%20Route%2092%20Medical%2C%20SUMMIT%20MAX%20is,sites%20in%20the%20United%20States%20and%20New%20Zealand. The Greater Cincinnati Northern Kentucky Stroke Study: https://www.gcnkss.com MR RESUE trial: https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/full/10.1161/strokeaha.113.001443 IMS3 trial: https://evtoday.com/news/ims-3-substudy-shows-delays-in-stroke-treatment-leads-to-worse-outcomes#:~:text=IMS%203%20was%20a%20multicenter%20international%20trial%20in,received%20tPA%20within%203%20hours%20of%20stroke%20onset. SWIFT PRIME trial: https://evtoday.com/news/covidien-commences-enrollment-for-swift-prime-acute-ischemic-stroke-study#:~:text=The%20SWIFT%20PRIME%20study%20will%20evaluate%20acute%20ischemic,will%20also%20include%20an%20extensive%20health%20economics%20analysis. ADAPT technique trial by Turc: https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/STROKEAHA.119.025753 BEST trial: https://www.thelancet.com/journals/laneur/article/PIIS1474-4422(19)30395-3/fulltext#:~:text=The%20BEST%20trial%20was%20a%20multicentre%2C%20prospective%2C%20open-label%2C,the%20institutional%20review%20board%20of%20each%20participating%20site. ATTENTION trial: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35102797/

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Ep. 50 Practicing IR in India with Dr. Deepa Shree

Ep. 50 Practicing IR in India with Dr. Deepa Shree

Dr. Deepa Shree tells us about the challenges she faced building her IR practice in Chennai, and how she is spreading awareness of the specialty and training new IRs to help serve the need throughout India.

13 Loka 201948min

Ep. 49 Collaboration in the Hybrid OR with Dr. Racadio and Dr. von Allmen

Ep. 49 Collaboration in the Hybrid OR with Dr. Racadio and Dr. von Allmen

Reflect on how this Podcast applies to your day-to-day and earn AMA PRA Category 1 CMEs here: https://earnc.me/Ucy8jI Director of IR Innovation Dr. John Racadio and Pediatric Surgeon-in-Chief Dr. Daniel von Allmen of Cincinnati Children’s Hospital discuss their experiences in the Hybrid OR, how they built it, and how cross-specialty collaboration with pulmonary, urology, and orthopedic surgeons has greatly improved patient care.

30 Syys 201929min

Ep. 48 IR and ENT Treatment of Epistaxis with Dr. Ashley Agan and Dr. Sabeen Dhand

Ep. 48 IR and ENT Treatment of Epistaxis with Dr. Ashley Agan and Dr. Sabeen Dhand

Reflect on how this Podcast applies to your day-to-day and earn AMA PRA Category 1 CMEs here: https://earnc.me/xQPc7h In this episode, Dr. Ashley Agan and Dr. Sabeen Dhand join Dr. Gopi Shah to discuss IR and ENT treatment of epistaxis. We cover the differences in how epistaxis presents for ENT and IR as well as how epistaxis presents in children and older patients. Dr. Agan tells us about the types of nosebleeds that are common and the general treatment algorithm she follows. We discuss nasal packing and decongestant sprays for treatment and how to know when to take the patient to the OR. Dr. Agan talks about isolating the bleeding spot, how to use a foley for posterior nosebleeds, and SPA litigation. We discuss why ENT might consult IR for an embolization. Dr. Dhand tells us about the contraindications for embolization and the procedure for treating the epistaxis. We review the materials that should be used and why it is important to look out for artery connections and pseudoaneurysms. We discuss the pearls and pitfalls of ENT and IR treatment of epistaxis and how to avoid the risk of stroke.

30 Elo 201933min

Ep. 47 BRTO vs. PARTO and other Techniques with Dr. Luke Wilkins

Ep. 47 BRTO vs. PARTO and other Techniques with Dr. Luke Wilkins

Reflect on how this Podcast applies to your day-to-day and earn AMA PRA Category 1 CMEs here: https://earnc.me/ZvpYnL Special Guest Dr. Luke Wilkins of University of Virginia VIR discusses BRTO and PARTO techniques for treatment of gastric variceal bleeding.

18 Elo 201941min

Ep. 46 Collaboration not Competition between IR and IC with Dr. Achal Sahai and Dr. Chris Beck

Ep. 46 Collaboration not Competition between IR and IC with Dr. Achal Sahai and Dr. Chris Beck

Reflect on how this Podcast applies to your day-to-day and earn AMA PRA Category 1 CMEs here: https://earnc.me/bobcIg Interventional Cardiologist (IC) Dr. Achal Sahai and Interventional Radiologist (IR) Dr. Christopher Beck discuss ways these two specialties collaborate on complex cases, share endovascular techniques, and avoid the "turf war" trap.

31 Heinä 201945min

Ep. 45 Coping with Complications with Dr. Maureen Kohi and Dr. Sandeep Bagla

Ep. 45 Coping with Complications with Dr. Maureen Kohi and Dr. Sandeep Bagla

Reflect on how this Podcast applies to your day-to-day and earn AMA PRA Category 1 CMEs here: https://earnc.me/uVVOw3 Dr. Maureen Kohi from UCSF Medical Center and Dr. Sandeep Bagla from Vascular Institute of Virginia discuss the challenges of dealing with procedural complications, and the importance of talking with colleagues and mentors in effective coping.

1 Heinä 201959min

Ep. 44 TIPS Procedure Techniques: East to West Coast with Dr. Peder Horner and Dr. Peter Bream

Ep. 44 TIPS Procedure Techniques: East to West Coast with Dr. Peder Horner and Dr. Peter Bream

Reflect on how this Podcast applies to your day-to-day and earn AMA PRA Category 1 CMEs here: https://earnc.me/2WK9kp East Coast "McBreamy" and "Western Peder" discuss their Colapinto vs. Uchida needle preference, advantages of the ICE catheter, and other great pearls and pitfalls for the TIPS Procedure. Special thanks to our sponsor RADPAD® Radiation Protection. Protect yourself and your patients during those lengthy TIPS cases.

16 Kesä 20191h

Ep. 43 Managing Urosepsis with Dr. Caire and Dr. Bennett

Ep. 43 Managing Urosepsis with Dr. Caire and Dr. Bennett

Reflect on how this Podcast applies to your day-to-day and earn AMA PRA Category 1 CMEs here: https://earnc.me/rn9T7J Urologist Dr. Arthur Caire and IR Dr. Shelby Bennett return to the BackTable Podcast to discuss their approaches to urosepsis, stent vs. nephrostomy for a variety of presentations, and the middle-of-the-night patient.

2 Kesä 201934min

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