Emergency Medical Minute6 Tammi 2025

Episode 938: AHA Policy on Management of Elevated Blood Pressure (BP) in the Acute Care Setting

Contributor: Aaron Lessen, MD

Educational Pearls:

Many patients present to the ED with elevated BP

Many are referred from outpatient surgery centers or present after an elevated measurement at home

Persistent questions on the best way to treat these patients
The AHA published a scientific statement on the management of elevated BP in the acute care setting

Hypertensive emergencies: SBP/DBP >180/110–120 mm Hg with evidence of new or worsening target-organ damage

Includes aortic dissection or subarachnoid hemorrhage
Require aggressive treatment

Asymptomatic markedly elevated inpatient BP: SBP/DBP >180/110–120 mm Hg without evidence of new or worsening target-organ damage AND asymptomatic elevated inpatient BP: SBP/DBP ≥130/80 mm Hg without evidence of new or worsening target-organ damage

No benefits to urgent treatment in the ED, but there are harms to treating patients in this manner
These patients do not require IV medications
Provide reassurance and instructions on following up with their PCP to manage their BP in the outpatient setting

Removed the term "hypertensive urgency"

References

Bress AP, Anderson TS, Flack JM, et al. The Management of Elevated Blood Pressure in the Acute Care Setting: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association. Hypertension. 2024;81(8). doi:https://doi.org/10.1161/hyp.0000000000000238

Summarized by Meg Joyce, MS1 | Edited by Meg Joyce & Jorge Chalit, OMS3

Donate: https://emergencymedicalminute.org/donate/

Tämä jakso on lisätty Podme-palveluun avoimen RSS-syötteen kautta eikä se ole Podmen omaa tuotantoa. Siksi jakso saattaa sisältää mainontaa.

Jaksot(1166)

Podcast 1011: Creepy Crawlies

Contributor: Meghan Hurley, MD Educational Pearls: What animal is the most lethal to humans? Depending on how we define lethal, and animal, this answer is actually not straight forward. Globall...

6 Heinä 7min

Podcast 1010: First Pass Intubation Success

Contributor: Travis Barlock, MD Educational Pearls: First-pass success is critical to limit complications from apnea, hypoxia, and airway trauma. Complication rate for patients intubated on the f...

29 Kesä 3min

On the Streets- Zero to Rodeo

Dan Orbidan, OMS-II and Dr. Travis Barlock, MD discuss a real out of hospital call. This episode covers the implications of a pharmacologically abnormal patient presentation and the pre and post hospi...

22 Kesä 35min

Carepoint Journal Club- Neurology

Carepoint Journal Club is a quarterly series with discussions about a medical topic, brought to you by Carepoint's Emergency Physicians.

15 Kesä 36min

Podcast 1009: Prevention for Recurrent UTI

Contributor: Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: UTIs are commonly seen in older women We often see them taking long-term prophylactic antibiotics because of common recurrence. Around 20-30% of...

8 Kesä 1min

Podcast 1008: Acupuncture for Low Back Pain in Older Adults

Contributor: Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: Back pain is a common presenting complaint in the emergency department. Challenges arise when tailoring care to elderly populations using standar...

1 Kesä 2min

Podcast 1007: Caffeine Pharmacology

Contributor: Travis Barlock, MD Educational Pearls: Caffeine Geography and Types: Caffeine is found throughout the world and has evolved independently in various plants that are not evolutionarily...

25 Touko 4min

Podcast 1006: Cannabinoid Pharmacology

Contributor: Travis Barlock, MD Educational Pearls: Endocannabinoid System: THC binds CB1 and CB2 receptors in neurons and immune cells Δ9-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is the main psychoactive compo...

18 Touko 5min