Training AI to read animal facial expressions, NIH funding takes a big hit, and why we shouldn’t put cameras in robot pants

Training AI to read animal facial expressions, NIH funding takes a big hit, and why we shouldn’t put cameras in robot pants

First up this week, International News Editor David Malakoff joins the podcast to discuss the big change in NIH’s funding policy for overhead or indirect costs, the outrage from the biomedical community over the cuts, and the lawsuits filed in response. Next, what can machines understand about pets and livestock that humans can’t? Christa Lesté-Lasserre, a freelance science journalist based in Paris, joins host Sarah Crespi to discuss training artificial intelligence on animal facial expressions. Today, this approach can be used to find farm animals in distress; one day it may help veterinarians and pet owners better connect with their animal friends. Finally, Keya Ghonasgi, a postdoctoral fellow at the Georgia Institute of Technology, talks about a recent Science Robotics paper on the case against machine vision for the control of wearable robotics. It turns out the costs of adding video cameras to exoskeletons—such as loss of privacy—may outweigh the benefits of having robotic helpers on our arms and legs. This week’s episode was produced with help from Podigy. About the Science Podcast Authors: Sarah Crespi; Christa Lesté-Lasserre; David Malakoff Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

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The long road to launching the James Webb Space Telescope, and genes for a longer life span

The long road to launching the James Webb Space Telescope, and genes for a longer life span

The James Webb Space Telescope was first conceived in the late 1980s. Now, more than 30 years later, it’s finally set to launch in December. After such a long a road, anticipation over what the telesc...

11 Marras 202127min

The folate debate, and rewriting the radiocarbon curve

The folate debate, and rewriting the radiocarbon curve

Some 80 countries around the world add folic acid to their food supply to prevent birth defects that might happen because of a lack of the B vitamin—even among people too early in their pregnancies to...

4 Marras 202131min

Sleeping without a brain, tracking alien invasions, and algorithms of oppression

Sleeping without a brain, tracking alien invasions, and algorithms of oppression

Simple animals like jellyfish and hydra, even roundworms, sleep. Without brains. Why do they sleep? How can we tell a jellyfish is sleeping? Staff Writer Liz Pennisi joins host Sarah Crespi to talk ab...

28 Loka 202142min

Soil science goes deep, and making moldable wood

Soil science goes deep, and making moldable wood

There are massive telescopes that look far out into the cosmos, giant particle accelerators looking for ever tinier signals, gargantuan gravitational wave detectors that span kilometers of Earth—what ...

20 Loka 202143min

The ripple effects of mass incarceration, and how much is a dog’s nose really worth?

The ripple effects of mass incarceration, and how much is a dog’s nose really worth?

This week we are covering the Science special issue on mass incarceration. Can a dog find a body? Sometimes. Can a dog indicate a body was in a spot a few months ago, even though it’s not there now? ...

14 Loka 202132min

Swarms of satellites could crowd out the stars, and the evolution of hepatitis B over 10 millennia

Swarms of satellites could crowd out the stars, and the evolution of hepatitis B over 10 millennia

In 2019, a SpaceX rocket released 60 small satellites into low-Earth orbit—the first wave of more than 10,000 planned releases. At the same time, a new field of environmental debate was also launched—...

7 Loka 202130min

Whole-genome screening for newborns, and the importance of active learning for STEM

Whole-genome screening for newborns, and the importance of active learning for STEM

Today, most newborns get some biochemical screens of their blood, but whole-genome sequencing is a much more comprehensive look at an infant—maybe too comprehensive? Staff Writer Jocelyn Kaiser joins ...

30 Syys 202134min

Earliest human footprints in North America, dating violins with tree rings, and the social life of DNA

Earliest human footprints in North America, dating violins with tree rings, and the social life of DNA

Contributing Correspondent Lizzie Wade joins host Sarah Crespi to discuss fossilized footprints left on a lake shore in North America sometime before the end of Last Glacial Maximum—possibly the earli...

23 Syys 202145min

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