Episode 161: Civilization and Its Discontents Part III-Before They Are Hanged
Reflecting History22 Heinä 2025

Episode 161: Civilization and Its Discontents Part III-Before They Are Hanged

Is human morality a facade? What is human nature, when you strip away Civilization? How does "Civilization" respond to the answers to these questions? This is final part in a series on Sigmund Freud's "Civilization and Its Discontents." It discusses Freud's broader thesis about the impact of guilt and anxiety on humanity. It also takes a look at human morality, the golden rule, psychoanalytic views of popular politiclal theories, and Freud's beleif in Eros and Thanatos-Love and Death.

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Episode 47: The Cultural Revolution Part III-A Culture of Paranoia

Episode 47: The Cultural Revolution Part III-A Culture of Paranoia

During the first month of the Cultural Revolution Mao Zedong unleashed a whirlwind of chaos and confusion in China. Mao mobilized students as "Red Guards"- one part student group, one part paramilitar...

15 Tammi 201920min

Episode 46: The Cultural Revolution Part II-Nine Fingers to One

Episode 46: The Cultural Revolution Part II-Nine Fingers to One

After the deaths of tens of millions of people during the Great Leap Forward, Mao Zedong had to re-establish control over the Communist Party in China. Through a process of political maneuvering and r...

8 Tammi 201929min

Episode 45: The Cultural Revolution Part I-No Half Measures

Episode 45: The Cultural Revolution Part I-No Half Measures

The Cultural Revolution in China lasted roughly from 1966-1976. But the cultural disintegration and scars left from Mao Zedong's final campaign of terror and violence will last for generations to come...

17 Joulu 201821min

Episode 44: Red Scarf Girl Part II-Party vs. Family

Episode 44: Red Scarf Girl Part II-Party vs. Family

As Ji-Li Jiang describes in "Red Scarf Girl," the Cultural Revolution became more sinister over time and the psychological pressure on Ji-Li to conform became greater. When the humiliations, beatings,...

27 Marras 201829min

Episode 43: Red Scarf Girl Part I-Destroying the Four Olds

Episode 43: Red Scarf Girl Part I-Destroying the Four Olds

Kids often get overlooked in traditional historical narratives. But in China around 1966, the communist leader Mao Zedong realized that he could weaponize the youth of China to achieve his political g...

6 Marras 201831min

Episode 42: Where the World Ended- History and Identity in East Germany

Episode 42: Where the World Ended- History and Identity in East Germany

What is it that makes you, you? How would your identity change if you suddenly belonged to a new country? For the people of East Germany, this hypothetical became a reality shortly after the fall of t...

15 Loka 201834min

Episode 41: Where the World Ended- Secrets, Politics, and Religion in East Germany

Episode 41: Where the World Ended- Secrets, Politics, and Religion in East Germany

The end of the Cold War is often simplified to the triumph of democracy and capitalism over communism. But what impact did this triumph have on the everyday people involved? Shortly after the fall of ...

24 Syys 201854min

Episode 40: The Tao of Pooh- Taoism in the Modern World

Episode 40: The Tao of Pooh- Taoism in the Modern World

Picking up where the last episode left off, this episode looks at some of the core principles and wisdom contained in "The Tao of Pooh." The Taoist concepts of inner nature, yin and yang, wu wei, the ...

3 Syys 201835min

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