Aug 19, 2022 This Week in Cardiology Podcast

Aug 19, 2022 This Week in Cardiology Podcast

The obesity paradox in AF and paradoxes in general, digital health gets whacked again, and direct-to-consumer ads are the topics discussed by John Mandrola, MD in this week's podcast. This podcast is intended for healthcare professionals only. To read a partial transcript or to comment, visit: https://www.medscape.com/twic

I. Collider Bias and the Obesity Paradox

- 'Obesity Paradox' in Atrial Fibrillation Challenged as Mortality Climbs With BMI https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/979150

- Association of body mass index with outcomes in patients with newly diagnosed atrial fibrillation: GARFIELD-AF https://openheart.bmj.com/content/9/2/e002038

- Collider bias https://catalogofbias.org/biases/collider-bias/

- Pediatric obesity appears to lower the risk of diabetes if selection bias is ignored https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29374028/

- Effect of Caloric Restriction or Aerobic Exercise Training on Peak Oxygen Consumption and Quality of Life in Obese Older Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Randomized Clinical Trial https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2480484

II. Digital Health

- Blood Pressure Smartphone App Fails to Beat Standard Self-Monitoring https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/979341

- Effectiveness of Standard vs Enhanced Self-measurement of Blood Pressure Paired With a Connected Smartphone Application https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2794971

III. Direct-to-Consumer Ads

- Does DTC Heart Drug Advertising Discourage Lifestyle Changes? https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/979404

- Association of Direct-to-Consumer Advertising of Prescription Drugs With Consumer Health-Related Intentions and Beliefs Among Individuals at Risk of Cardiovascular Disease https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama-health-forum/fullarticle/2794995

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Medscape editor-in-chief Eric Topol, MD, and master storyteller and clinician Abraham Verghese, MD, on Medicine and the Machine https://www.medscape.com/features/public/machine

The Bob Harrington Show with Stanford University Chair of Medicine, Robert A. Harrington, MD. https://www.medscape.com/author/bob-harrington

Questions or feedback, please contact news@medscape.net

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Oct 20 2023 This Week in Cardiology

Oct 20 2023 This Week in Cardiology

Listener feedback, oral anticoagulation in patients with ICH, an example of statistical significance but not clinical significance, and statins and diabetes are the topics John Mandrola, MD, discusses in this week's podcast. This podcast is intended for healthcare professionals only. To read a partial transcript or to comment, visit: https://www.medscape.com/twic I. Listener Feedback October 13, 2023 This Week in Cardiology Podcast https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/997281 - European Heart Journal: IVI for PCI https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehad430 - Elgendy Meta-analysis of Imaging in PCI: https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.116.003700 - ULTIMATE: https://www.jacc.org/doi/10.1016/j.jacc.2018.09.013 - ILUMEIN IV: https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa2305861 - OCTOBER: https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa2307770 - Main STEP-HFpEF paper - Letter to the Editor on Lack of Obesity Paradox https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2019.04.037 II. Anticoagulation in ICH Oral Anticoagulation in ICH Patients With AF: New Data https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/997547 - Lancet Neuro Meta-analysis https://doi.org/10.1016/S1474-4422(23)00315-0 - ENRICH AF letter https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02025-1 III. Million Hearts CMS 'Million Hearts' CVD Risk Reduction Model Works https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/997551 - RCT JAMA IV. Statin Choice and Diabetes April 7, 2023 This Week in Cardiology Podcast https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/990542 - LODESTAR Main Study - LODESTAR Substudy You may also like: Medscape editor-in-chief Eric Topol, MD, and master storyteller and clinician Abraham Verghese, MD, on Medicine and the Machine https://www.medscape.com/features/public/machine The Bob Harrington Show with Stanford University Chair of Medicine, Robert A. Harrington, MD. https://www.medscape.com/author/bob-harrington Questions or feedback, please contact news@medscape.net

20 Loka 202326min

Oct 13 2023 This Week in Cardiology

Oct 13 2023 This Week in Cardiology

Three stories regarding GLP-1 agonists, imaging during PCI, and the power of sham controls in procedure trials are the topics John Mandrola, MD, covers in this week's podcast. This podcast is intended for healthcare professionals only. To read a partial transcript or to comment, visit: https://www.medscape.com/twic I. FLOW Trial Positive Novo Nordisk Stops Ozempic Kidney Trial After Early Signs of Success https://www.medscape.com/s/viewarticle/997237 - FLOW Trial – press release https://www.novonordisk.com/content/nncorp/global/en/news-and-media/news-and-ir-materials/news-details.html?id=166327 II. STEP HFpEF Semaglutide Win in HFpEF With Obesity Regardless of Ejection Fraction: STEP-HFpEF https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/997185 The GLP-1 Agonist Semaglutide in HFpEF Cleared a Low Bar https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/995872 - STEP HFpEF substudy - STEP HFpEF main paper III. GLP-1 Agonist Adverse Effects GLP-1 Agonists Linked to Higher Risk for Rare but Serious GI Complications https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/997128 - GI Adverse Effects of GLP-1 Agonists https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2810542 IV. Imaging in PCI Intravascular Imaging in PCI: Time for a Guideline Update? https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/995677 - Intravascular imaging during percutaneous coronary intervention: temporal trends and clinical outcomes in the USA https://academic.oup.com/eurheartj/article/44/38/3845/7226277 - HEART Review of Studies of Intracoronary Imaging During PCI https://heart.bmj.com/content/107/9/755 V. The Power of Placebo (Sham) control Hopeful Insights, No Overall HFpEF Gains From Splanchnic Nerve Ablation: REBALANCE-HF https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/997318 - Transvenous Right GSN Ablationin HFpEF https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchf.2022.05.009 You may also like: Medscape editor-in-chief Eric Topol, MD, and master storyteller and clinician Abraham Verghese, MD, on Medicine and the Machine https://www.medscape.com/features/public/machine The Bob Harrington Show with Stanford University Chair of Medicine, Robert A. Harrington, MD. https://www.medscape.com/author/bob-harrington Questions or feedback, please contact news@medscape.net

13 Loka 202321min

Oct 06 2023 This Week in Cardiology

Oct 06 2023 This Week in Cardiology

Coated vs uncoated ASA, a new trial in CAD, conflicts of interest, first AF in the hospital, and changing HTN scoring and CHADSVASC are the topics John Mandrola, MD, covers in this week's podcast. This podcast is intended for healthcare professionals only. To read a partial transcript or to comment, visit: https://www.medscape.com/twic I. ASA No Benefit of Enteric-Coated Aspirin vs Uncoated in CVD https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/997119 -  JAMA Cardiology: Coated vs Uncoated ASA https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamacardiology/fullarticle/2809795 -  ADAPTABLE https://www.nejm.org/doi/10.1056/NEJMoa2102137 II. RECHARGE -  Revascularization Choices Among Under-Represented Groups Evaluation (The RECHARGE Program) https://www.pcori.org/research-results/2023/revascularization-choices-among-under-represented-groups-evaluation-recharge-program -  Gaudino/Stone: Reconsidering Coronary Revascularization Trials III. Conflicts of Interest -  Financial Conflicts of Interest in Public Comments on Medicare National Coverage Determinations of Medical Devices  https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2808721 IV. First AF in the Hospital Decoding AFib Recurrence: PCPs' Role in Personalized Care https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/997011 -  Annals of Internal Medicine: AF Recurrence https://doi.org/10.7326/M23-1411 V. Changing CHADSVASC Score -  JAMA Network Open: HTN Guidelines and CHADSVASC Up-Scoring  https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2809933 You may also like: Medscape editor-in-chief Eric Topol, MD, and master storyteller and clinician Abraham Verghese, MD, on Medicine and the Machine https://www.medscape.com/features/public/machine The Bob Harrington Show with Stanford University Chair of Medicine, Robert A. Harrington, MD. https://www.medscape.com/author/bob-harrington Questions or feedback, please contact news@medscape.net

6 Loka 202323min

Sep 29 2023 This Week in Cardiology

Sep 29 2023 This Week in Cardiology

Reader feedback, leadless pacing, ABIM, SGLT2 inhibitors, peri-operative MI after cardiac surgery, and. AHA late-breakers are the topics John Mandrola, MD, covers in this week's podcast. This podcast is intended for healthcare professionals only. To read a partial transcript or to comment, visit: https://www.medscape.com/twic I. Reader Feedback Sep 22, 2023 This Week in Cardiology Podcast https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/996694 - ODYSSEY OUTCOMES trial https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/nejmoa1801174 - FOURIER https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/nejmoa1615664 II. Leadless Pacing - Leadless vs Transvenous Pacemaker Study https://doi.org/10.1093/europace/euad269 III. ABIM News Heart Societies Ready to Split From ABIM Over Long-Standing MOC Disputes https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/996747 IV. SGLT2 inhibitors Empagliflozin Gets FDA Nod for CKD Without T2D or HF https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/996873 - EMPA-Kidney https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa2204233 V. Peri-Op MI after Cardiac Surgery Cardiac Troponin Predicts Mortality Post Surgery https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/996877 - Austrian Perioperative MI study https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2023.07.011 - Vision https://www.nejm.org/doi/10.1056/NEJMoa2000803 VI. AHA Late Breakers - Link to Late-Breakers https://professional.heart.org/en/meetings/scientific-sessions/programming/late-breaking-science#late-breaking You may also like: Medscape editor-in-chief Eric Topol, MD, and master storyteller and clinician Abraham Verghese, MD, on Medicine and the Machine https://www.medscape.com/features/public/machine The Bob Harrington Show with Stanford University Chair of Medicine, Robert A. Harrington, MD. https://www.medscape.com/author/bob-harrington Questions or feedback, please contact news@medscape.net

29 Syys 202326min

Sep 22 2023 This Week in Cardiology

Sep 22 2023 This Week in Cardiology

Coronary calcium, cardiac arrest survival, Factor XI drug findings, APCs and a potential new board certification in cardiology are the topics discussed by John Mandrola, MD in this week's podcast. This podcast is intended for healthcare professionals only. To read a partial transcript or to comment, visit: https://www.medscape.com/twic I Coronary Artery Calcium - CONFIRM Registry - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcmg.2023.03.008 - CURE -- https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/nejmoa010746 II Cardiac Arrest Cardiac Arrest Centers No Benefit in OHCA Without STEMI https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/995885 - Cycling coverage https://velo.outsideonline.com/road/road-racing/nathan-van-hooydonck-forced-to-end-to-racing-career-due-to-heart-condition/ - ARREST https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)01351-X - SCD in Athletes Bob Harrington and Manesh Patel https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/995575 III Factor XI Trial Halted for Bleeding Reduction With Abelacimab vs Rivaroxaban in AF https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/996587 - Press Release - https://anthostherapeutics.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/2023-09-18-Anthos-Press-Release-final.pdf - Abelacimab, a Factor XI Inhibitor, Prevents VTE With Low Bleeding Risk in Knee Replacement - NEJM proof-of-concept https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa2105872 - OCEANIC-AF https://classic.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05643573 - Will Factor XI Be the Goldilocks Anticoagulant Target? https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/979634 IV APC Care NPs and PAs Handling Increasingly More Primary Care Visits: New Studies https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/996709 BMJ paper -- https://www.bmj.com/content/382/bmj-2022-073933 V Possible Cardiology Board Certification Changes - Heart Societies Ready to Split From ABIM Over MOC Disputes https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/996747 You may also like: Medscape editor-in-chief Eric Topol, MD, and master storyteller and clinician Abraham Verghese, MD, on Medicine and the Machine https://www.medscape.com/features/public/machine The Bob Harrington Show with Stanford University Chair of Medicine, Robert A. Harrington, MD. https://www.medscape.com/author/bob-harrington Questions or feedback, please contact news@medscape.net

22 Syys 202325min

Sep 15 2023 This Week in Cardiology

Sep 15 2023 This Week in Cardiology

Reader feedback, imaging in the cath lab, AF ablation to relieve anxiety, and some possible help in hypertension are the topics John Mandrola, MD, discusses in this week's podcast. This podcast is intended for healthcare professionals only. To read a partial transcript or to comment, visit: https://www.medscape.com/twic I. Reader Feedback Sep 08, 2023 This Week in Cardiology Podcast   https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/996233 First Clinical Trial of CTO Procedures Fails to Deliver   https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/877405 -   DanGerShock trial https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31176289/ II. Imaging in the Cath Lab Should Intravascular Imaging Be Almost Routine in PCI?    https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/996375 -   ILUMIEN IV    https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa2305861 -   OCTOBER    https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa2307770 III. AF Ablation to Relieve Anxiety -   REMEDIAL Trial   https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2809419 -   Sohaib and Francis; Meta analysis of Symptomatic Response Effect of CRT Pacing    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24259043/ IV. HTN 'New Dawn' for Aldosterone as Drug Target in Hypertension?    https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/996316 -   TARGET HTN -    https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2809625 You may also like: Medscape editor-in-chief Eric Topol, MD, and master storyteller and clinician Abraham Verghese, MD, on Medicine and the Machine https://www.medscape.com/features/public/machine The Bob Harrington Show with Stanford University Chair of Medicine, Robert A. Harrington, MD. https://www.medscape.com/author/bob-harrington Questions or feedback, please contact news@medscape.net

15 Syys 202324min

Sep 08 2023 This Week in Cardiology

Sep 08 2023 This Week in Cardiology

ESC Recap Part 2: ECLS-SHOCK, FIRE, MULTISTARS-AMI, HEART FID, and DANPACE II are the trials John Mandrola, MD, discusses in this week's podcast. This podcast is intended for healthcare professionals only. To read a partial transcript or to comment, visit: https://www.medscape.com/twic I. Cardiogenic Shock ECMO for Shock in Acute MI Won't Help, May Harm: ECLS-SHOCK https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/995882 - ECLS-SHOCK trial https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa2307227 - ECMO-CS trial https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.122.062949 II. FIRE TRIAL FIRE a Win for Physiology-Guided MI Complete Revascularization in Older Patients https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/995875 - FIRE Trial https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa2300468 - COMPLETE Trial https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa1907775 III. Immediate vs Staged Revascularization Parity for Prompt vs Staged STEMI Complete Revascularization: MULTISTARS-AMI https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/995961 - MULTISTARS AMI trial https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa2307823 - Complete Revascularization Now Compulsory? MULTISTARS-AMI and FIRE in Context https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/995676 IV. Iron-Supplementation in Heart Failure IV Iron Shows Only Modest Benefit in HF: HEART-FID https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/995874 - HEART-FID https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa2304968 - EHJ meta-analysis of Iron Supplementation https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehad586 V. AF Prevention with Pacing Minimizing Atrial Pacing No Benefit in Sinus Node Disease: DANPACE II https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/996076 - DANPACE II https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehad564 You may also like: Medscape editor-in-chief Eric Topol, MD, and master storyteller and clinician Abraham Verghese, MD, on Medicine and the Machine. https://www.medscape.com/features/public/machine The Bob Harrington Show with Stanford University Chair of Medicine, Robert A. Harrington, MD. https://www.medscape.com/author/bob-harrington Questions or feedback, please contact news@medscape.net

8 Syys 202326min

Sep 01 2023 This Week in Cardiology

Sep 01 2023 This Week in Cardiology

ESC Wrap-up 1: Obesity, heart failure with preserved EF and reduced EF, AF, frailty, evidence translation, and catheter ablation are the topics John Mandrola, MD, discusses in this week's podcast. This podcast is intended for healthcare professionals only. To read a partial transcript or to comment, visit: https://www.medscape.com/twic I. FRAIL AF -FRAIL-AF Study https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.123.066485 -The Most Important Study From ESC: FRAIL-AF https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/996063 II. STEP-HFpEF Wegovy Scores HFpEF Benefits in People With Obesity https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/995844 GLP-1 Agonist Semaglutide in HFpEF Cleared Low Bar https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/995872 Semaglutide's Big Step in HFpEF With Obesity: Investigator Inteview https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/995673 -Semaglutide in Obese Patients With HFpEF https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa2306963 III. NOAH AFNET 6 Anticoagulation No Benefit in Presumed AF Detected by Cardiac Devices https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/995861 How Much AF Warrants Anticoagulation? NOAH-AFNET 6 Provides Clues https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/995871 -NOAH AFNET-6 – NEJM https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa2303062 IV. ADVENT Pulsed Field Ablation Challenges Conventional Devices in AF https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/995884 Pulsed Field Ablation Noninferior but Underwhelming in ADVENT https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/995898 -PPFA vs Thermal Ablation for PAF https://www.nejm.org/doi/10.1056/NEJMoa2307291 V. BUDAPEST CRT Impact of RV Pacing in Heart Failure, CRT Benefit Shown in BUDAPEST-CRT https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/996035 Supporting Evidence for a Common Practice: BUDAPEST CRT https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/995880 -BUDAPEST CRT Study: European Heart Journal https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehad591 VI. CASTLE HTx Advanced HF No Obstacle to AF Ablation Success: CASTLE-HTx https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/995897 AF Ablation in End-Stage HF: Is CASTLE-HTx Too Good to Be True? https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/995974 -CASTLE AF (2018) https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/nejmoa1707855 -CASTLE HTx https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa2306037 You may also like: Medscape editor-in-chief Eric Topol, MD, and master storyteller and clinician Abraham Verghese, MD, on Medicine and the Machine https://www.medscape.com/features/public/machine The Bob Harrington Show with Stanford University Chair of Medicine, Robert A. Harrington, MD. https://www.medscape.com/author/bob-harrington Questions or feedback, please contact news@medscape.net

1 Syys 202331min

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