
Why Treasure Left Arbitrum To Build Their New Chain on ZK Sync
While in Singapore this week, Andy found time to interview Karel Vuong about the "public breakup" of TreasureDAO with Arbitrum. What grants did ZK Sync offer? Is Treasure grants hopping? Why does Treasure want their own chain? What does this mean for the community? We left no stone unturned and gave Karel a platform to clear the air.
23 Syys 202421min

Why Liquid Funds Have An Edge over VCs
Today's episode with Zaheer from Split Capital, we dive into the nuanced strategies of running a liquid fund in this ever-evolving crypto market. With the introduction of Bitcoin ETFs and institutional investors gaining more influence, the market's dynamics have become more complex and less predictable. Zaheer walks us through how Split Capital adapts to shifts in market conditions and why understanding the current landscape is crucial for anyone serious about crypto investing. We explore his investment style, which emphasizes flexibility and a regime-agnostic approach, and what Zaheerâs take on credit expansion, which he cites as a critical factor limiting crypto asset growth. We also discuss DeFiâs trajectory from 2020âs lofty ambitions to a more mature, regulatory-focused application, and why creating robust monetary systems remains the most compelling use case in crypto. Zaheer doesn't sugarcoat the reality for retail traders in this space, especially as the market becomes more professional and dominated by institutions. For those interested in the bigger picture, he outlines why Ethereum's so-called "identity crisis" isnât as catastrophic as some might think and how human coordination could ultimately triumph over infighting and dogma. This conversation is packed with insights into the current market cycle, the role of credit, and the importance of building a strategy based on conviction rather than hype. Enjoy! đȘđČ đđżđ đŒđđż đŻđČđđ đđŒ đœđżđŒđ±đđ°đČ đ”đ¶đŽđ”-đŸđđźđčđ¶đđ, đ»đŒđ»-đŻđ¶đźđđČđ±, đČđ±đđ°đźđđ¶đŒđ»đźđč đ°đŒđ»đđČđ»đ đłđŒđż đđ”đČ đ°đżđđœđđŒ đČđ°đŒđđđđđČđș. đŠđđœđœđŒđżđ đđ đđ”đ¶đčđČ đčđČđźđżđ»đ¶đ»đŽ đșđŒđżđČ đźđŻđŒđđ đ¶đșđœđŒđżđđźđ»đ đ°đŒđ»đ°đČđœđđ đŻđ đ°đčđ¶đ°đžđ¶đ»đŽ đźđ»đ đŒđł đđ”đČ đčđ¶đ»đžđ đŻđČđčđŒđ đłđŒđż đłđżđČđČ đżđČđđŒđđżđ°đČđ: Website: https://therollup.co/ Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/1P6ZeYd.. Podcast: https://therollup.co/category/podcast Follow us on X: https://www.x.com/therollupco Follow Rob on X: https://www.x.com/robbie_rollup Follow Andy on X: https://www.x.com/ayyyeandy Join our TG group: https://t.me/+8ARkR_YZixE5YjBh The Rollup Disclosures: https://therollup.co/the-rollup-discl đđđŠđđđđđ đđ„: đđŻđ·đŠđŽđ”đȘđŻđš đȘđŻ đ€đłđșđ±đ”đ°đ€đ¶đłđłđŠđŻđ€đș đąđŻđ„ đđŠđđȘ đ±đđąđ”đ§đ°đłđźđŽ đ€đ°đźđŠđŽ đžđȘđ”đ© đȘđŻđ©đŠđłđŠđŻđ” đłđȘđŽđŹđŽ đȘđŻđ€đđ¶đ„đȘđŻđš đ”đŠđ€đ©đŻđȘđ€đąđ đłđȘđŽđŹ, đ©đ¶đźđąđŻ đŠđłđłđ°đł, đ±đđąđ”đ§đ°đłđź đ§đąđȘđđ¶đłđŠ đąđŻđ„ đźđ°đłđŠ. đđ” đ€đŠđłđ”đąđȘđŻ đ±đ°đȘđŻđ”đŽ đ”đ©đłđ°đ¶đšđ©đ°đ¶đ” đ”đ©đȘđŽ đ€đ©đąđŻđŻđŠđ, đžđŠ đźđąđș đŠđąđłđŻ đą đ€đ°đźđźđȘđŽđŽđȘđ°đŻ đ°đł đ§đŠđŠ đąđŽ đą đŽđ±đ°đŻđŽđ°đłđŽđ©đȘđ±, đȘđ§ đ”đ©đȘđŽ đȘđŽ đ”đ©đŠ đ€đąđŽđŠ đžđŠ đžđȘđđ đąđđžđąđșđŽ đźđąđŹđŠ đŽđ¶đłđŠ đȘđ” đȘđŽ đ€đđŠđąđł. đđŠ đąđłđŠ đŽđ”đłđȘđ€đ”đđș đąđŻ đŠđ„đ¶đ€đąđ”đȘđ°đŻđąđ đ€đ°đŻđ”đŠđŻđ” đ±đđąđ”đ§đ°đłđź, đŻđ°đ”đ©đȘđŻđš đžđŠ đ°đ§đ§đŠđł đȘđŽ đ§đȘđŻđąđŻđ€đȘđąđ đąđ„đ·đȘđ€đŠ. đđŠ đąđłđŠ đŻđ°đ” đ±đłđ°đ§đŠđŽđŽđȘđ°đŻđąđđŽ đ°đł đđȘđ€đŠđŻđŽđŠđ„ đąđ„đ·đȘđŽđ°đłđŽ.
20 Syys 202459min

ZKVMs vs. ZK Circuits: A Spicy Debate
Today, we get to moderate a debate thatâs been brewing in the ZK-space: ZKVMs or custom ZK circuits? ZKVMs have been pivotal in getting projects up and running quickly. They lower technical barriers by making zero-knowledge proofs accessible to more developers. But as applications mature, thereâs a growing question: do you stick with the flexibility of ZKVMs, or do you shift toward building custom ZK circuits for that extra boost in efficiency and performance? In this episode, weâll unpack what makes each approach unique. Weâll explore the pros and cons of using a generalizable ZKVM, the impact of custom circuit development, and how these choices affect everything from developer experience to security audits. The goal of this debate is understanding the trade-offs and how ZK fits into your projectâs long-term vision. Whether youâre building a new DeFi protocol, optimizing your existing stack, or just curious about where ZK tech is headed, this discussion offers plenty of ideas about implementing ZK and how to do it. Now, letâs get into the nuts and bolts of ZK. Website: https://therollup.co/ Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/1P6ZeYd.. Podcast: https://therollup.co/category/podcast Follow us on X: https://www.x.com/therollupco Follow Rob on X: https://www.x.com/robbie_rollup Follow Andy on X: https://www.x.com/ayyyeandy Join our TG group: https://t.me/+8ARkR_YZixE5YjBh The Rollup Disclosures: https://therollup.co/the-rollup-discl đđđŠđđđđđ đđ„: đđŻđ·đŠđŽđ”đȘđŻđš đȘđŻ đ€đłđșđ±đ”đ°đ€đ¶đłđłđŠđŻđ€đș đąđŻđ„ đđŠđđȘ đ±đđąđ”đ§đ°đłđźđŽ đ€đ°đźđŠđŽ đžđȘđ”đ© đȘđŻđ©đŠđłđŠđŻđ” đłđȘđŽđŹđŽ đȘđŻđ€đđ¶đ„đȘđŻđš đ”đŠđ€đ©đŻđȘđ€đąđ đłđȘđŽđŹ, đ©đ¶đźđąđŻ đŠđłđłđ°đł, đ±đđąđ”đ§đ°đłđź đ§đąđȘđđ¶đłđŠ đąđŻđ„ đźđ°đłđŠ. đđ” đ€đŠđłđ”đąđȘđŻ đ±đ°đȘđŻđ”đŽ đ”đ©đłđ°đ¶đšđ©đ°đ¶đ” đ”đ©đȘđŽ đ€đ©đąđŻđŻđŠđ, đžđŠ đźđąđș đŠđąđłđŻ đą đ€đ°đźđźđȘđŽđŽđȘđ°đŻ đ°đł đ§đŠđŠ đąđŽ đą đŽđ±đ°đŻđŽđ°đłđŽđ©đȘđ±, đȘđ§ đ”đ©đȘđŽ đȘđŽ đ”đ©đŠ đ€đąđŽđŠ đžđŠ đžđȘđđ đąđđžđąđșđŽ đźđąđŹđŠ đŽđ¶đłđŠ đȘđ” đȘđŽ đ€đđŠđąđł. đđŠ đąđłđŠ đŽđ”đłđȘđ€đ”đđș đąđŻ đŠđ„đ¶đ€đąđ”đȘđ°đŻđąđ đ€đ°đŻđ”đŠđŻđ” đ±đđąđ”đ§đ°đłđź, đŻđ°đ”đ©đȘđŻđš đžđŠ đ°đ§đ§đŠđł đȘđŽ đ§đȘđŻđąđŻđ€đȘđąđ đąđ„đ·đȘđ€đŠ. đđŠ đąđłđŠ đŻđ°đ” đ±đłđ°đ§đŠđŽđŽđȘđ°đŻđąđđŽ đ°đł đđȘđ€đŠđŻđŽđŠđ„ đąđ„đ·đȘđŽđ°đłđŽ.
19 Syys 202458min

The Future of Bitcoin with Jeff Garzik
After working with Satoshi in the early years, and almost 15 years of crypto experience, legend Jeff Garzik shares his story in this exclusive interview. Recently, we did an educational deep dive into several teams working on extending Bitcoin with innovative mechanism designs and Bitcoin L2s on Bitcoin and Beyond. This conversation is a phenomenal next episode in that series. Today, Hemi is attempting to unify Bitcoin and Ethereum. A Bitcoin L2 with customizations to more deeply integrate the top two blockchain ecosystems; Hemi is based on two core innovations: the hVM incorporates new byte codes into the EVM that talk directly to Bitcoin, and Proof of Proof (PoP) consensus which allows Hemi to achieve "superfinality" on Bitcoin. The Bitcoin and Ethereum communities have long been at odds debating the true purpose of cryptocurrency, and best design principles to bring about mass adoption. Jeff calls Bitcoin the "root of the crypto tree" and Ethereum "the grand central station of crypto". With Hemi technology, its possible to unite the two blockchains and maybe the two communities once and for all. Website: https://therollup.co/ Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/1P6ZeYd.. Podcast: https://therollup.co/category/podcast Follow us on X: https://www.x.com/therollupco Follow Rob on X: https://www.x.com/robbie_rollup Follow Andy on X: https://www.x.com/ayyyeandy Join our TG group: https://t.me/+8ARkR_YZixE5YjBh The Rollup Disclosures: https://therollup.co/the-rollup-discl đđđŠđđđđđ đđ„: đđŻđ·đŠđŽđ”đȘđŻđš đȘđŻ đ€đłđșđ±đ”đ°đ€đ¶đłđłđŠđŻđ€đș đąđŻđ„ đđŠđđȘ đ±đđąđ”đ§đ°đłđźđŽ đ€đ°đźđŠđŽ đžđȘđ”đ© đȘđŻđ©đŠđłđŠđŻđ” đłđȘđŽđŹđŽ đȘđŻđ€đđ¶đ„đȘđŻđš đ”đŠđ€đ©đŻđȘđ€đąđ đłđȘđŽđŹ, đ©đ¶đźđąđŻ đŠđłđłđ°đł, đ±đđąđ”đ§đ°đłđź đ§đąđȘđđ¶đłđŠ đąđŻđ„ đźđ°đłđŠ. đđ” đ€đŠđłđ”đąđȘđŻ đ±đ°đȘđŻđ”đŽ đ”đ©đłđ°đ¶đšđ©đ°đ¶đ” đ”đ©đȘđŽ đ€đ©đąđŻđŻđŠđ, đžđŠ đźđąđș đŠđąđłđŻ đą đ€đ°đźđźđȘđŽđŽđȘđ°đŻ đ°đł đ§đŠđŠ đąđŽ đą đŽđ±đ°đŻđŽđ°đłđŽđ©đȘđ±, đȘđ§ đ”đ©đȘđŽ đȘđŽ đ”đ©đŠ đ€đąđŽđŠ đžđŠ đžđȘđđ đąđđžđąđșđŽ đźđąđŹđŠ đŽđ¶đłđŠ đȘđ” đȘđŽ đ€đđŠđąđł. đđŠ đąđłđŠ đŽđ”đłđȘđ€đ”đđș đąđŻ đŠđ„đ¶đ€đąđ”đȘđ°đŻđąđ đ€đ°đŻđ”đŠđŻđ” đ±đđąđ”đ§đ°đłđź, đŻđ°đ”đ©đȘđŻđš đžđŠ đ°đ§đ§đŠđł đȘđŽ đ§đȘđŻđąđŻđ€đȘđąđ đąđ„đ·đȘđ€đŠ. đđŠ đąđłđŠ đŻđ°đ” đ±đłđ°đ§đŠđŽđŽđȘđ°đŻđąđđŽ đ°đł đđȘđ€đŠđŻđŽđŠđ„ đąđ„đ·đȘđŽđ°đłđŽ.
18 Syys 20241h 13min

The Based Rollup Stack with Spire Labs
Today, we're unraveling the concept of "based rollups" with The Based Stack from Spire Labs. Spire's framework for building "based appchains" is designed to utilize Ethereum's base layer while offering a whole new level of flexibility and control. At the heart of Spire's offering is the idea of customizable composability. They've developed a way for app developers to decide exactly how their chains interact with Ethereumâs state, which could be a gamechanger for optimizing onchain applications. Spire has developed a modular framework to customize sequencing, deeply optimizing the appchain sequencer. We'll break down Spireâs approach to Ethereum alignment but also how based rollups open up new possibilities for cutting costs and improving user experience. Plus, Spire's focus on real-time state access brings back smooth, interconnected feel of the DeFi Summer era on Ethereum. We cover everything from the nuances of Ethereum's sequencer election mechanism to the role of pre-confirmations in shaping user interactions. Let's explore what makes Spire stand out in the current rollup landscape and why it might just be the approach developers have been waiting for. Website: https://therollup.co/ Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/1P6ZeYd.. Podcast: https://therollup.co/category/podcast Follow us on X: https://www.x.com/therollupco Follow Rob on X: https://www.x.com/robbie_rollup Follow Andy on X: https://www.x.com/ayyyeandy Join our TG group: https://t.me/+8ARkR_YZixE5YjBh The Rollup Disclosures: https://therollup.co/the-rollup-discl đđđŠđđđđđ đđ„: đđŻđ·đŠđŽđ”đȘđŻđš đȘđŻ đ€đłđșđ±đ”đ°đ€đ¶đłđłđŠđŻđ€đș đąđŻđ„ đđŠđđȘ đ±đđąđ”đ§đ°đłđźđŽ đ€đ°đźđŠđŽ đžđȘđ”đ© đȘđŻđ©đŠđłđŠđŻđ” đłđȘđŽđŹđŽ đȘđŻđ€đđ¶đ„đȘđŻđš đ”đŠđ€đ©đŻđȘđ€đąđ đłđȘđŽđŹ, đ©đ¶đźđąđŻ đŠđłđłđ°đł, đ±đđąđ”đ§đ°đłđź đ§đąđȘđđ¶đłđŠ đąđŻđ„ đźđ°đłđŠ. đđ” đ€đŠđłđ”đąđȘđŻ đ±đ°đȘđŻđ”đŽ đ”đ©đłđ°đ¶đšđ©đ°đ¶đ” đ”đ©đȘđŽ đ€đ©đąđŻđŻđŠđ, đžđŠ đźđąđș đŠđąđłđŻ đą đ€đ°đźđźđȘđŽđŽđȘđ°đŻ đ°đł đ§đŠđŠ đąđŽ đą đŽđ±đ°đŻđŽđ°đłđŽđ©đȘđ±, đȘđ§ đ”đ©đȘđŽ đȘđŽ đ”đ©đŠ đ€đąđŽđŠ đžđŠ đžđȘđđ đąđđžđąđșđŽ đźđąđŹđŠ đŽđ¶đłđŠ đȘđ” đȘđŽ đ€đđŠđąđł. đđŠ đąđłđŠ đŽđ”đłđȘđ€đ”đđș đąđŻ đŠđ„đ¶đ€đąđ”đȘđ°đŻđąđ đ€đ°đŻđ”đŠđŻđ” đ±đđąđ”đ§đ°đłđź, đŻđ°đ”đ©đȘđŻđš đžđŠ đ°đ§đ§đŠđł đȘđŽ đ§đȘđŻđąđŻđ€đȘđąđ đąđ„đ·đȘđ€đŠ. đđŠ đąđłđŠ đŻđ°đ” đ±đłđ°đ§đŠđŽđŽđȘđ°đŻđąđđŽ đ°đł đđȘđ€đŠđŻđŽđŠđ„ đąđ„đ·đȘđŽđ°đłđŽ.
17 Syys 202447min

Decentralized AI Panel
Decentralized AI Panel with: Nick Emmons from Allora Labs Ram from Open Ledger Nav from Ungate AI Vargs from 0G Labs Igor from Rivalz Network Website: https://therollup.co/ Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/1P6ZeYd.. Podcast: https://therollup.co/category/podcast Follow us on X: https://www.x.com/therollupco Follow Rob on X: https://www.x.com/robbie_rollup Follow Andy on X: https://www.x.com/ayyyeandy Join our TG group: https://t.me/+8ARkR_YZixE5YjBh The Rollup Disclosures: https://therollup.co/the-rollup-discl đđđŠđđđđđ đđ„: đđŻđ·đŠđŽđ”đȘđŻđš đȘđŻ đ€đłđșđ±đ”đ°đ€đ¶đłđłđŠđŻđ€đș đąđŻđ„ đđŠđđȘ đ±đđąđ”đ§đ°đłđźđŽ đ€đ°đźđŠđŽ đžđȘđ”đ© đȘđŻđ©đŠđłđŠđŻđ” đłđȘđŽđŹđŽ đȘđŻđ€đđ¶đ„đȘđŻđš đ”đŠđ€đ©đŻđȘđ€đąđ đłđȘđŽđŹ, đ©đ¶đźđąđŻ đŠđłđłđ°đł, đ±đđąđ”đ§đ°đłđź đ§đąđȘđđ¶đłđŠ đąđŻđ„ đźđ°đłđŠ. đđ” đ€đŠđłđ”đąđȘđŻ đ±đ°đȘđŻđ”đŽ đ”đ©đłđ°đ¶đšđ©đ°đ¶đ” đ”đ©đȘđŽ đ€đ©đąđŻđŻđŠđ, đžđŠ đźđąđș đŠđąđłđŻ đą đ€đ°đźđźđȘđŽđŽđȘđ°đŻ đ°đł đ§đŠđŠ đąđŽ đą đŽđ±đ°đŻđŽđ°đłđŽđ©đȘđ±, đȘđ§ đ”đ©đȘđŽ đȘđŽ đ”đ©đŠ đ€đąđŽđŠ đžđŠ đžđȘđđ đąđđžđąđșđŽ đźđąđŹđŠ đŽđ¶đłđŠ đȘđ” đȘđŽ đ€đđŠđąđł. đđŠ đąđłđŠ đŽđ”đłđȘđ€đ”đđș đąđŻ đŠđ„đ¶đ€đąđ”đȘđ°đŻđąđ đ€đ°đŻđ”đŠđŻđ” đ±đđąđ”đ§đ°đłđź, đŻđ°đ”đ©đȘđŻđš đžđŠ đ°đ§đ§đŠđł đȘđŽ đ§đȘđŻđąđŻđ€đȘđąđ đąđ„đ·đȘđ€đŠ. đđŠ đąđłđŠ đŻđ°đ” đ±đłđ°đ§đŠđŽđŽđȘđ°đŻđąđđŽ đ°đł đđȘđ€đŠđŻđŽđŠđ„ đąđ„đ·đȘđŽđ°đłđŽ.
16 Syys 202456min

The Celestia Roadmap with Nick White
1GB blocks are coming. Since November last year, 20 rollups have launched according to Celenium, the Celestia block explorer and those rollups have since published over 75GB of data. Following the Lemongrass upgrade, Celestia will aim to execute the roadmap across three different core tracks with the broader vision of enabling end-user verifiability to the fullest extent possible. 1. Abundant Blockspace: Targeting 1GB blocks to scale for a wide range of rollups. 2. Verifiable Blockspace: Ensures blockspace can be verified by any user, on any device. 3. Frictionless Blockspace: Reduces friction for rollup developers and users. Celestia being inherently modular means the chain isnât limited by execution layer overhead or state bloat. This flexibility allows for high-throughput apps, speeding up existing crypto applications and enabling new possibilities, like fully onchain apps. In today's special podcast, weâre diving into Celestiaâs roadmap and what it means for the future of the modular ecosystem with Nick White. Nick, the COO of Celestia, walks us through the next phase of their roadmap. One of the most significant shifts is the move from 2MB to 1GB blocks, entering the "fiber-optic" era of DA, where abundant block space could transform onchain possibilities. ...However, do we really need all this blockspace? Where are the novel apps? Will Celestia transition to validity proof sampling? How will Celestia make it easy for anyone to run a light node? These questions and many more answered in today's pod as we break down the key takeaways from Nickâs insights and what they mean for the modular ecosystem. Website: https://therollup.co/ Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/1P6ZeYd.. Podcast: https://therollup.co/category/podcast Follow us on X: https://www.x.com/therollupco Follow Rob on X: https://www.x.com/robbie_rollup Follow Andy on X: https://www.x.com/ayyyeandy Join our TG group: https://t.me/+8ARkR_YZixE5YjBh The Rollup Disclosures: https://therollup.co/the-rollup-discl đđđŠđđđđđ đđ„: đđŻđ·đŠđŽđ”đȘđŻđš đȘđŻ đ€đłđșđ±đ”đ°đ€đ¶đłđłđŠđŻđ€đș đąđŻđ„ đđŠđđȘ đ±đđąđ”đ§đ°đłđźđŽ đ€đ°đźđŠđŽ đžđȘđ”đ© đȘđŻđ©đŠđłđŠđŻđ” đłđȘđŽđŹđŽ đȘđŻđ€đđ¶đ„đȘđŻđš đ”đŠđ€đ©đŻđȘđ€đąđ đłđȘđŽđŹ, đ©đ¶đźđąđŻ đŠđłđłđ°đł, đ±đđąđ”đ§đ°đłđź đ§đąđȘđđ¶đłđŠ đąđŻđ„ đźđ°đłđŠ. đđ” đ€đŠđłđ”đąđȘđŻ đ±đ°đȘđŻđ”đŽ đ”đ©đłđ°đ¶đšđ©đ°đ¶đ” đ”đ©đȘđŽ đ€đ©đąđŻđŻđŠđ, đžđŠ đźđąđș đŠđąđłđŻ đą đ€đ°đźđźđȘđŽđŽđȘđ°đŻ đ°đł đ§đŠđŠ đąđŽ đą đŽđ±đ°đŻđŽđ°đłđŽđ©đȘđ±, đȘđ§ đ”đ©đȘđŽ đȘđŽ đ”đ©đŠ đ€đąđŽđŠ đžđŠ đžđȘđđ đąđđžđąđșđŽ đźđąđŹđŠ đŽđ¶đłđŠ đȘđ” đȘđŽ đ€đđŠđąđł. đđŠ đąđłđŠ đŽđ”đłđȘđ€đ”đđș đąđŻ đŠđ„đ¶đ€đąđ”đȘđ°đŻđąđ đ€đ°đŻđ”đŠđŻđ” đ±đđąđ”đ§đ°đłđź, đŻđ°đ”đ©đȘđŻđš đžđŠ đ°đ§đ§đŠđł đȘđŽ đ§đȘđŻđąđŻđ€đȘđąđ đąđ„đ·đȘđ€đŠ. đđŠ đąđłđŠ đŻđ°đ” đ±đłđ°đ§đŠđŽđŽđȘđ°đŻđąđđŽ đ°đł đđȘđ€đŠđŻđŽđŠđ„ đąđ„đ·đȘđŽđ°đłđŽ.
14 Syys 20241h 2min

Where Is The Best Place To Deploy Apps Today?
Where Is The Best Place To Deploy Apps Today with: Arjun from LiFi Protocol Terry from Eclipse Max Power from LayerZero Jim from Catalyst Website: https://therollup.co/ Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/1P6ZeYd.. Podcast: https://therollup.co/category/podcast Follow us on X: https://www.x.com/therollupco Follow Rob on X: https://www.x.com/robbie_rollup Follow Andy on X: https://www.x.com/ayyyeandy Join our TG group: https://t.me/+8ARkR_YZixE5YjBh The Rollup Disclosures: https://therollup.co/the-rollup-discl đđđŠđđđđđ đđ„: đđŻđ·đŠđŽđ”đȘđŻđš đȘđŻ đ€đłđșđ±đ”đ°đ€đ¶đłđłđŠđŻđ€đș đąđŻđ„ đđŠđđȘ đ±đđąđ”đ§đ°đłđźđŽ đ€đ°đźđŠđŽ đžđȘđ”đ© đȘđŻđ©đŠđłđŠđŻđ” đłđȘđŽđŹđŽ đȘđŻđ€đđ¶đ„đȘđŻđš đ”đŠđ€đ©đŻđȘđ€đąđ đłđȘđŽđŹ, đ©đ¶đźđąđŻ đŠđłđłđ°đł, đ±đđąđ”đ§đ°đłđź đ§đąđȘđđ¶đłđŠ đąđŻđ„ đźđ°đłđŠ. đđ” đ€đŠđłđ”đąđȘđŻ đ±đ°đȘđŻđ”đŽ đ”đ©đłđ°đ¶đšđ©đ°đ¶đ” đ”đ©đȘđŽ đ€đ©đąđŻđŻđŠđ, đžđŠ đźđąđș đŠđąđłđŻ đą đ€đ°đźđźđȘđŽđŽđȘđ°đŻ đ°đł đ§đŠđŠ đąđŽ đą đŽđ±đ°đŻđŽđ°đłđŽđ©đȘđ±, đȘđ§ đ”đ©đȘđŽ đȘđŽ đ”đ©đŠ đ€đąđŽđŠ đžđŠ đžđȘđđ đąđđžđąđșđŽ đźđąđŹđŠ đŽđ¶đłđŠ đȘđ” đȘđŽ đ€đđŠđąđł. đđŠ đąđłđŠ đŽđ”đłđȘđ€đ”đđș đąđŻ đŠđ„đ¶đ€đąđ”đȘđ°đŻđąđ đ€đ°đŻđ”đŠđŻđ” đ±đđąđ”đ§đ°đłđź, đŻđ°đ”đ©đȘđŻđš đžđŠ đ°đ§đ§đŠđł đȘđŽ đ§đȘđŻđąđŻđ€đȘđąđ đąđ„đ·đȘđ€đŠ. đđŠ đąđłđŠ đŻđ°đ” đ±đłđ°đ§đŠđŽđŽđȘđ°đŻđąđđŽ đ°đł đđȘđ€đŠđŻđŽđŠđ„ đąđ„đ·đȘđŽđ°đłđŽ.
13 Syys 202453min

