Chrome Compositor Animation Architecture (cc)
Blink28615 Loka 2025

Chrome Compositor Animation Architecture (cc)

The sources provide an extensive architectural overview of the Chrome Compositor Animation (cc) subsystem, which is responsible for executing visual animations like transforms and opacity changes efficiently. This architecture relies on a dual-thread model, where the main thread prepares animation data, but the actual animation ticking, interpolation, and property updates happen on the dedicated compositor thread (impl thread) to ensure smooth, "hitch-free" rendering independent of main thread activity. Key components described include the AnimationHost, which coordinates animations on each thread, and the hierarchy of classes—Animation, KeyframeEffect, and KeyframeModel—that represent the animated properties and their curves. The sources detail the synchronization lifecycle of animations from creation on the main thread through the commit process to continuous per-frame ticking on the impl thread, while also distinguishing compositor-accelerated animations from those that must run on the main thread. Finally, the text explores performance strategies like GPU acceleration, frame rate synchronization, and support for modern features such as Scroll-Linked Animations and the Animation Worklet API.

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[EXPERT] The PaintLayer Tree in Blink Rendering

[EXPERT] The PaintLayer Tree in Blink Rendering

The provided text explains the PaintLayer tree, an internal architectural component of Google Chrome’s Blink rendering engine that manages complex visual tasks. PaintLayers are selectively created for...

26 Joulu 202540min

CSS Sticky Positioning and Paint Property Trees

CSS Sticky Positioning and Paint Property Trees

This documentation details how the Blink rendering engine manages CSS sticky positioning through its PrePaint and paint property tree workflows. During the PrePaint phase, the engine identifies sticky...

26 Joulu 202551min

[General] Inside Blink: The Paint Property Tree Builder Pipeline

[General] Inside Blink: The Paint Property Tree Builder Pipeline

The PaintPropertyTreeBuilder is a critical component within Google Chrome’s Blink engine that converts layout data into structural property trees used for rendering. Operating during the PrePaint phas...

24 Joulu 202550min

Inside Blink: The Paint Property Tree Builder Pipeline

Inside Blink: The Paint Property Tree Builder Pipeline

The PaintPropertyTreeBuilder is a critical component within Google Chrome’s Blink engine that converts layout data into structural property trees used for rendering. Operating during the PrePaint phas...

24 Joulu 20251h 4min

Promisify Scroll: Promise-Based Web Scrolling API

Promisify Scroll: Promise-Based Web Scrolling API

The provided text describes a web platform initiative to modernize how browsers handle scrolling by having programmatic scroll methods return JavaScript Promises. Currently, functions like scrollTo() ...

24 Joulu 202528min

CSS Containing Blocks and Blink Engine Implementation

CSS Containing Blocks and Blink Engine Implementation

This text examines how CSS containing blocks function and how the Blink rendering engine implements these rules within Chromium. It explains that a containing block is the essential rectangular refere...

23 Joulu 202526min

Axis-Split Sticky Constraints in Chromium Layout and Compositing

Axis-Split Sticky Constraints in Chromium Layout and Compositing

Chromium is refining its rendering engine to support axis-split sticky constraints, allowing elements to stick to different scroll containers for horizontal and vertical movements. Previously, a singl...

23 Joulu 202533min

Mastering CSS Sticky Positioning and Scroll Containers

Mastering CSS Sticky Positioning and Scroll Containers

This documentation provides a comprehensive analysis of CSS sticky positioning, a hybrid layout scheme that anchors elements within their nearest scroll container while maintaining their space in the ...

20 Joulu 202534min