cc::EffectTree
Blink2862 Marras 2025

cc::EffectTree

The source provides an extensive technical explanation of the Effect Property Tree within the Chromium compositor, which is crucial for managing how visual effects are applied to web content. This tree structure, composed of EffectNodes, decouples effects (such as opacity, filters, and blending modes) from the traditional layer hierarchy to centralize calculations, improving rendering performance. A primary function of the effect tree is determining when content must be rendered into a separate RenderSurface (an offscreen texture) for correct compositing, flagged by the render_surface_reason field for complex needs like filters or non-standard blend modes. The document details the structure of an EffectNode, including fields that track cumulative properties like screen_space_opacity and visibility flags like is_drawn, and explains how the effect tree seamlessly interacts with the Transform and Clip property trees to ensure correct coordinate spaces and boundaries are maintained during effect application. Finally, it addresses the tree's role in facilitating performant CSS animations by allowing real-time property updates on the compositor thread and ensuring stability through element identification.

Jaksot(397)

Chrome's CSS Scroll Snap Implementation: Blink and Compositor Deep Dive

Chrome's CSS Scroll Snap Implementation: Blink and Compositor Deep Dive

The source provides an extensive technical explanation of the implementation of CSS Scroll Snap within the Google Chrome browser, specifically detailing how the feature is managed across the Blink ren...

29 Loka 202541min

Chrome Compositor: Transform Updates Versus Scroll Offset

Chrome Compositor: Transform Updates Versus Scroll Offset

These technical documents provide an in-depth analysis of Chromium's compositor property tree mechanics, focusing on the differences between two methods for updating transform nodes: SetTransformChang...

25 Loka 202524min

X11 and Wayland Architecture, Evolution, and Chrome Integration

X11 and Wayland Architecture, Evolution, and Chrome Integration

The source provides an extensive overview of the evolution of the Linux display stack, focusing on the historical X Window System (X11) and its modern replacement, Wayland. It details the client-serve...

24 Loka 202548min

Subnormal Floating-Point Numbers: Technical Report

Subnormal Floating-Point Numbers: Technical Report

The comprehensive technical report provides an in-depth analysis of subnormal floating-point numbers, which are tiny values in the IEEE-754 standard designed to facilitate gradual underflow between th...

24 Loka 202545min

OKLab Color Space in Web Development

OKLab Color Space in Web Development

The sources provide an extensive technical explanation of the OKLab color space and its implementation within web technologies, primarily focusing on the Chromium (Blink/Skia) rendering engine. OKLab ...

24 Loka 202532min

Physics-Based CSS Animations in Blink's Compositor

Physics-Based CSS Animations in Blink's Compositor

The sources provide an extensive overview of the transition from traditional, fixed-curve web animations to more expressive physics-based (spring) animations that mimic real-world motion. They detail ...

24 Loka 202526min

Chromium Viewport Scroll and Transform Hierarchy

Chromium Viewport Scroll and Transform Hierarchy

The provided document explains how Chromium's rendering engine structures the components responsible for scrolling and visual positioning, primarily through nested scroll property trees and transform ...

23 Loka 202525min

Chromium Blink's Paint Property Tree Printer Utility

Chromium Blink's Paint Property Tree Printer Utility

sources provide an in-depth examination of the PaintPropertyTreePrinter, a crucial diagnostic utility within the Chromium Blink rendering engine used for debugging and verifying the structure of paint...

23 Loka 202535min