S8 Ep62: The cost of lost biodiversity

S8 Ep62: The cost of lost biodiversity

Biodiversity is essential for the wide range of economic activities that our planet needs. Yet, the economic consequences of its global decline are hard to estimate, because most population studies focus on individual species in isolation.

Frederik Noack of the University of British Columbia argues that this misses a central insight about biodiversity: a healthy environment depends not just on individual species, but also on the way they work together to keep our natural environment in balance. One especially important aspect of this is the way that birds help keep crops safe from pests and reduce the need for pesticides.

He tells Tim Phillips about the long-term decline of bird populations in the US and the knock-on effect on agriculture, and pollution.

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Episoder(461)

S9 Ep34: Making defence spending pay

S9 Ep34: Making defence spending pay

Defence spending is rising whether voters like it or not. The UK has committed to 2.5% of national income and aims for nearer 3.5% over the next decade, £30bn a year for each percentage point. What do...

19 Jun 26min

S9 Ep33: Did the Sewing Machine Liberate Women?

S9 Ep33: Did the Sewing Machine Liberate Women?

In January 1860 the New York Times gave its blessing to a new machine: the sewing machine. These "iron needle-women", it wrote, were the only invention that could be claimed “chiefly for women's benef...

12 Jun 19min

S9 Ep32: The digital money supply

S9 Ep32: The digital money supply

Every day, billions of transactions settle between strangers who have no idea which bank the other uses. That lack of friction is not automatic. Nine-tenths of the money in daily circulation has been ...

5 Jun 27min

S9 Ep31: How well does patent screening work?

S9 Ep31: How well does patent screening work?

Someone once held a patent on the swing. A piece of wood. Two ropes. The US Patent Office granted it. How often does that actually happen, and what does it cost when the system gets it wrong? Or, how ...

29 Mai 32min

S9 Ep30: Redefining the monetary standard

S9 Ep30: Redefining the monetary standard

The fiat money system has survived the Great Inflation, the global financial crisis, and a pandemic. But can it survive digital currencies?Bitcoin and the blockchain solved a genuine problem in comput...

22 Mai 26min

S9 Ep29: Guns and Butter

S9 Ep29: Guns and Butter

Europe's NATO members have pledged 3.5% of GDP to rearmament. The political argument is already about which social programmes will be sacrificed to pay for this, when the government chooses guns inste...

15 Mai 21min

S9 Ep28: Immigration and integration in Europe

S9 Ep28: Immigration and integration in Europe

More than one in eight people living in the EU today was born in another country. In fourteen of the bloc's largest economies, it is closer to one in six. For ten years, the same team of researchers h...

8 Mai 25min

S9 Ep27: The right to choose to die

S9 Ep27: The right to choose to die

Content note: this episode discusses assisted dying, end-of-life choices, and suicide. Some listeners may find the content distressing.In April 2024, Daniel Kahneman — one of the most influential psyc...

1 Mai 23min

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