Clozapine: The Gold Standard for Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia
OSCE Talk22 Feb

Clozapine: The Gold Standard for Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia

In this episode, we break down clozapine — the gold standard treatment for treatment-resistant schizophrenia.

Clozapine is one of the most effective antipsychotics available, but it requires careful monitoring and patient education due to its unique side-effect profile.

We cover:

• What defines treatment-resistant schizophrenia
• Why clozapine is used
• Mechanism of action (high-yield overview)
• Smoking interactions and compliance issues
• Slow titration and 48-hour restart rule
• Agranulocytosis and blood monitoring schedule
• Myocarditis risk
• Seizure risk
• Severe constipation (often underestimated)
• Metabolic side effects
• Clozapine and suicide risk reduction
• How to counsel a patient in an OSCE

We also discuss key red flags — including infection symptoms that require urgent assessment.

This episode is ideal for:

  • Medical students

  • OSCE preparation

  • Psychiatry placements

  • Foundation doctors

  • GP and acute care rotations

Clozapine is powerful — but only safe when monitored properly.

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