Identifying New Materials with NLP with Anubhav Jain - TWIML Talk #291
Today we are joined by Anubhav Jain, Staff Scientist & Chemist at Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. We discuss his latest paper, ‘Unsupervised word embeddings capture latent knowledge from materials science literature’. Anubhav explains the design of a system that takes the literature and uses natural language processing to conceptualize complex material science concepts. He also discusses scientific literature mining and how the method can recommend materials for functional applications in the future.
15 Aug 201939min
The Problem with Black Boxes with Cynthia Rudin - TWIML Talk #290
Today we are joined by Cynthia Rudin, Professor of Computer Science, Electrical and Computer Engineering, and Statistical Science at Duke University. In this episode we discuss her paper, ‘Please Stop Explaining Black Box Models for High Stakes Decisions’, and how interpretable models make for more comprehensible decisions - extremely important when dealing with human lives. Cynthia explains black box and interpretable models, their development, use cases, and her future plans in the field.
14 Aug 201948min
Human-Robot Interaction and Empathy with Kate Darling - TWIML Talk #289
Today we’re joined by Dr. Kate Darling, Research Specialist at the MIT Media Lab. Kate’s focus is on robot ethics, the social implication of how people treat robots and the purposeful design of robots in our daily lives. We discuss measuring empathy, the impact of robot treatment on kids behavior, the correlation between animals and robots, and why 'effective' robots aren’t always humanoid. Kate combines a wealth of knowledge with an analytical mind that questions the why and how of human-robot intera
8 Aug 201943min
Automated ML for RNA Design with Danny Stoll - TWIML Talk #288
Today we’re joined by Danny Stoll, Research Assistant at the University of Freiburg. Danny’s current research can be encapsulated in his latest paper, ‘Learning to Design RNA’. In this episode, Danny explains the design process through reverse engineering and how his team’s deep learning algorithm is applied to train and design sequences. We discuss transfer learning, multitask learning, ablation studies, hyperparameter optimization and the difference between chemical and statistical based approac
5 Aug 201937min
Developing a brain atlas using deep learning with Theofanis Karayannis - TWIML Talk #287
Today we’re joined by Theofanis Karayannis, Assistant Professor at the Brain Research Institute of the University of Zurich. Theo’s research is focused on brain circuit development and uses Deep Learning methods to segment the brain regions, then detect the connections around each region. He then looks at the distribution of connections that make neurological decisions in both animals and humans every day. From the way images of the brain are collected to genetic trackability, this episode has it all.
1 Aug 201937min
Environmental Impact of Large-Scale NLP Model Training with Emma Strubell - TWIML Talk #286
Today we’re joined by Emma Strubell, currently a visiting scientist at Facebook AI Research. Emma’s focus is bringing state of the art NLP systems to practitioners by developing efficient and robust machine learning models. Her paper, Energy and Policy Considerations for Deep Learning in NLP, reviews carbon emissions of training neural networks despite an increase in accuracy. In this episode, we discuss Emma’s research methods, how companies are reacting to environmental concerns, and how we can do b
29 Jul 201937min
“Fairwashing” and the Folly of ML Solutionism with Zachary Lipton - TWIML Talk #285
Today we’re joined by Zachary Lipton, Assistant Professor in the Tepper School of Business. With a theme of data interpretation, Zachary’s research is focused on machine learning in healthcare, with the goal of assisting physicians through the diagnosis and treatment process. We discuss supervised learning in the medical field, robustness under distribution shifts, ethics in machine learning systems across industries, the concept of ‘fairwashing, and more.
25 Jul 20191h 15min
Retinal Image Generation for Disease Discovery with Stephen Odaibo - TWIML Talk #284
Today we’re joined by Dr. Stephen Odaibo, Founder and CEO of RETINA-AI Health Inc. Stephen’s journey to machine learning and AI includes degrees in math, medicine and computer science, which led him to an ophthalmology practice before becoming an entrepreneur. In this episode we discuss his expertise in ophthalmology and engineering along with the current state of both industries that lead him to build autonomous systems that diagnose and treat retinal diseases.
22 Jul 201941min
