Episode 893: Home Treatments for Button Battery Ingestion

Episode 893: Home Treatments for Button Battery Ingestion

Contributor: Aaron Lessen MD

Educational Pearls:

  • Button batteries cause alkaline corrosion and erosion of the esophagus when swallowed

  • Children swallow button batteries, which create a medical emergency as they can perforate the esophagus

  • A recent study compared various home remedies as first-aid therapy for button battery ingestion

    • Honey, jam, normal saline, Coca-Cola, orange juice, milk, and yogurt

  • The study used a porcine esophageal model to assess resistance to alkalinization with the different home remedies

  • Honey and jam demonstrated a significantly lower esophageal tissue pH compared with normal saline

  • Histologic changes in the tissue samples appeared 60 minutes later with honey and jam compared with normal saline

  • These treatments do not preclude medical intervention and battery removal

References

1. Chiew AL, Lin CS, Nguyen DT, Sinclair FAW, Chan BS, Solinas A. Home Therapies to Neutralize Button Battery Injury in a Porcine Esophageal Model. Ann Emerg Med. 2023:1-9. doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2023.08.018

Summarized by Jorge Chalit, OMSII | Edited by Meg Joyce & Jorge Chalit

Episoder(1146)

Podcast 664: Rabies Prophylaxis

Podcast 664: Rabies Prophylaxis

Contributor: Jared Scott, MD Educational Pearls: 1-3 cases of rabies per year in US with 55,000 people per year receiving rabies prophylaxis 90% of rabies cases come from wildlife, most commonly by ...

27 Apr 20215min

Podcast 663:  Down Syndrome

Podcast 663: Down Syndrome

Contributor:  Alicia Oberle, MD Educational Pearls: Down Syndrome with Trisomy 21 have three copies of chromosome 21 Current birth rates are around 1 in 700 births  Average life span 25 years in 1980...

26 Apr 20213min

UnfilterED #13: Dr. Nadia Tremonti

UnfilterED #13: Dr. Nadia Tremonti

This week's episode features a fascinating conversation with Dr. Nadia Tremonti, medical director for the pediatric palliative care program at Children's Hospital of Michigan in Detroit. Dr. Tremonti ...

22 Apr 20211h 3min

Podcast 662: Droperidol for Sedation

Podcast 662: Droperidol for Sedation

Contributor:  Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: Droperidol for sedation in agitated patients in the emergency department was studied compared to ziprasidone (Geodon) and lorazepam (Ativan) Double-...

21 Apr 20213min

Podcast 661: Scalded Skin Syndrome

Podcast 661: Scalded Skin Syndrome

Contributor:  Ricky Dhaliwal, MD Educational Pearls: Primarily affects children Caused by staph aureus releasing exotoxins that result in erythema and sloughing of the skin Present with significant ...

20 Apr 20212min

Podcast 660: Rhabdomyolysis

Podcast 660: Rhabdomyolysis

Contributor: Ricky Dhaliwal, MD Educational Pearls: Rhabdomyolysis occurs when high levels of myoglobin are released from dying muscle tissue into the blood Severe levels of myoglobin cause renal in...

19 Apr 20215min

Podcast 659: Racial Bias in Pulse Oximetry

Podcast 659: Racial Bias in Pulse Oximetry

Contributor:  Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: Study in NEJM looked at occult hypoxemia, when oxygen saturation reads at >92% when the actual saturation is Rate of occult hypoxemia was 3 times h...

14 Apr 20213min

Podcast 658: Febrile Seizures

Podcast 658: Febrile Seizures

Contributor: Peter Bakes, MD Educational Pearls: Febrile Seizure clinical criteria 6 months - 5 years of age Rapid rise in temp No preexisting seizure disorder No other explanation for the seizure...

13 Apr 20214min

Populært innen Vitenskap

fastlegen
rekommandert
tingenes-tilstand
jss
rss-rekommandert
liberal-halvtime
villmarksliv
sinnsyn
rss-paradigmepodden
forskningno
fjellsportpodden
nevropodden
rss-nysgjerrige-norge
vett-og-vitenskap-med-gaute-einevoll
diagnose
dekodet-2
smart-forklart
abid-nadia-skyld-og-skam
rss-lundqvist-podden
hva-er-greia-med