RCT of oxygen therapy and HFNT in African children with pneumonia
ESICM Talk26 Mai 2021

RCT of oxygen therapy and HFNT in African children with pneumonia

In Africa, in children hospitalised with severe pneumonia with oxygen saturations between 80 and 91% who did not receive oxygen, mortality assessed at 48 h (1.4%) was comparable to the usual method of oxygen delivery (low-flow oxygen; LFO (2.5%)) and in those receiving high-flow nasal therapy (HFNT, 1.1%).

The potential impact of HFNT on patient-centred outcomes and on resources, particularly oxygen supplies, should stimulate further exploration particularly in children with severe pneumonia managed in low resource settings.

Read the article in the ICM Journal: https://rdcu.be/ckTgA.

Speakers:

Prof Mark PETERS. Professor of Paediatric Intensive Care, Infection, Immunity & Inflammation Dept - UCL GOS Institute of Child Health (Faculty of Pop Health Sciences).

Prof Kathryn MAITLAND. British paediatrician, professor of infectious diseases at Imperial College London, director of the ICCARE Centre at the Institute of Global Health Innovation and an Honorary Fellow at MRC Clinical Trials Unit, University College, London. Since 2000 she has been based at the KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, in Kilifi, Kenya.

Episoder(91)

The role of acute hypercapnia on mortality and short-term physiology in patients mechanically ventilated for ARDS

The role of acute hypercapnia on mortality and short-term physiology in patients mechanically ventilated for ARDS

Recent evidence suggests that acute hypercapnia could have harmful physiological and clinical effects in patients with ARDS, particularly impacting the haemodynamic system. A review and meta-analysis ...

25 Mai 202211min

Sepsis hospitalisation and risk of subsequent cardiovascular events in adults

Sepsis hospitalisation and risk of subsequent cardiovascular events in adults

Sepsis refers to a dysregulated response to infection-causing end-organ dysfunction. It is associated with short-term risks such as shock and in-hospital death. Meanwhile, long-term consequences among...

13 Apr 202215min

Prophylactic melatonin for delirium in intensive care (Pro-MEDIC)

Prophylactic melatonin for delirium in intensive care (Pro-MEDIC)

Delirium is a condition of acute organic brain dysfunction with fluctuating disturbances of attention and cognition, and its prevalence in intensive care units (ICUs) is recorded as high as 80%.Deliri...

6 Apr 202213min

Role of pre-clinical experimentation in intensive care: from ethical to clinical practice

Role of pre-clinical experimentation in intensive care: from ethical to clinical practice

Preclinical studies precede most clinical trials. They help identify criteria for evaluating human safety, including signs and symptoms that should be monitored closely during early clinical trials.Th...

23 Mar 202232min

Mental health symptoms in family members of COVID-19 ICU survivors

Mental health symptoms in family members of COVID-19 ICU survivors

The prevalence of long-term mental health symptoms in the family members of COVID-19 ICU survivors is unknown and may differ from the prevalence rate in the family members of non-COVID-19 ICU survivor...

16 Mar 202215min

ERC-ESICM guidelines on temperature control after cardiac arrest in adults

ERC-ESICM guidelines on temperature control after cardiac arrest in adults

The aim of the ERC-ESICM guidelines on temperature control after cardiac arrest in adults is to provide evidence-based guidance in adults who are comatose after resuscitation from either in-hospital o...

9 Mar 202215min

Effect of therapeutic drug monitoring-based dose optimisation of piperacillin/tazobactam in sepsis patients

Effect of therapeutic drug monitoring-based dose optimisation of piperacillin/tazobactam in sepsis patients

Growing evidence suggests that insufficient antibiotic exposure (defined as failure to achieve the pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) target to kill or inhibit the growth of a pathogen) is associ...

2 Mar 202229min

Current practice and evolving concepts in septic shock resuscitation

Current practice and evolving concepts in septic shock resuscitation

Clinical and pathophysiological understanding of septic shock has progressed exponentially in the previous decades, translating into a steady decrease in septic shock-related morbidity and mortality. ...

16 Feb 202222min

Populært innen Business og økonomi

lydartikler-fra-aftenposten
stopp-verden
dine-penger-pengeradet
e24-podden
rss-penger-polser-og-politikk
rss-borsmorgen-okonominyhetene
livet-pa-veien-med-jan-erik-larssen
pengepodden-2
pengesnakk
utbytte
tid-er-penger-en-podcast-med-peter-warren
finansredaksjonen
morgenkaffen-med-finansavisen
rss-sunn-okonomi
liberal-halvtime
rss-politisk-preik
lederpodden
okonomiamatorene
stormkast-med-valebrokk-stordalen
rss-markedspuls-2