Ep. 485 Mastering Microwave Ablation in HCC Treatment with Dr. Zach Berman

Are you up-to-date on microwave ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) treatment? Dr. Zachary Berman and host Dr. Michael Barraza discuss this treatment modality. They cover the spectrum of pre-procedure imaging and planning, procedure steps, and tips for navigating difficult cases. Dr. Berman is a hepatobiliary interventional oncologist and Associate Clinical Professor of Radiology at UC San Diego School of Medicine. --- This podcast is supported by an educational grant from Varian, a Siemens Healthineers company. --- SYNPOSIS Dr. Berman highlights the importance of a multidisciplinary approach, referral pathways, and the role of tumor boards in decision-making. The doctors also cover various ablation technologies, pre-procedure embolization, hydrodissection, biopsy considerations, and the incorporation of immunotherapy in ongoing research. Finally, Dr. Berman emphasizes the importance of ultrasound skills and presents some cases. --- TIMESTAMPS 00:00 - Introduction 10:09 - Techniques and Technologies 17:26 - Planning and Performing Ablations 21:35 - Tumor Size and Margins 25:09 - Navigational Software and Skills 30:47 - Hydrodissection Techniques 33:20 - Post-Ablation Imaging and Follow-Up 35:52 - Future of Ablation in IR and Cases --- RESOURCES Liver Imaging Reporting & Data System (LI-RADS®): https://www.acr.org/Clinical-Resources/Reporting-and-Data-Systems/LI-RADS Liver Cancer Stages (BCLC): https://www.cancer.gov/types/liver/what-is-liver-cancer/stages Radiofrequency Ablation and Microwave Ablation in Liver Tumors: An Update: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6795153/ Microwave ablation compared with radiofrequency ablation for treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma and liver metastases: a systematic review and meta-analysis: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6698169/ Prospective double-blinded randomized controlled trial of Microwave versus RadioFrequency Ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma (McRFA trial): https://www.hpbonline.org/article/S1365-182X(20)30023-X/fulltext Percutaneous radiofrequency versus microwave ablation for management of hepatocellular carcinoma: a randomized controlled trial: https://jgo.amegroups.org/article/view/26929/html Surgical microwave ablation for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma in 791 operations: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1365182X23020002 Surgery versus thermal ablation for small-size colorectal liver metastases (COLLISION): An international, multicenter, phase III randomized controlled trial: https://meetings.asco.org/abstracts-presentations/234189 One-millimeter cancer-free margin is curative for colorectal liver metastases: a propensity score case-match approach: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23732261/