Madhouse at the End of the Earth: The Belgica’s 1897 Journey into the Dark Antarctic Night

Madhouse at the End of the Earth: The Belgica’s 1897 Journey into the Dark Antarctic Night

Polar exploration of the 19th century was the space travel of its day. There were moments of glory, like Ernest Shackleton’s heroic journeys to the Antarctic. There were moments of terror, such as Sir John Franklin’s lost expedition in 1845 to discover the Northwest Passage, which likely ended in starvation, cannibalism, and death. But one journey that has been largely forgotten has one of the most important stories of all. That’s the Belgian Antarctic Expedition of 1897-1899.

The Belgica was one of the first polar expeditions to Antarctica at the end of the 19th century. The voyage was meant to bring fame to all aboard the ship—and it certainly did, but at a very steep cost and not in quite the way the crew had imagined. Today’s guest is Julian Sancton, author of Madhouse at the End of the Earth: The Belgica’s Journey into the Dark Antarctic Night

The Belgica would ultimately earn its fame as a harrowing survival story after the ship and her inhabitants—thanks to the deliberate decision of their captain—became trapped in the ice of the Bellingshausen sea. Surrounded on all sides by immovable sheets of ice, which threatened every day to crush the ship, the men of The Belgica were subjected to a months-long sentence of physical and mental anguish, becoming the first humans to confront the horrors of a completely sunless Antarctic winter.

They survived the world’s most hostile environment and continue to teach the world about human extremes; those who do still remember The Belgica today are mainly the teams at NASA who study the lessons it offers on the physical and psychological limits of the human body as they look towards potential manned expeditions to Mars.

See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

Episoder(1077)

Pancho Villa’s 1916 Raid on New Mexico: The Pearl Harbor Bombing of Its Time

Pancho Villa’s 1916 Raid on New Mexico: The Pearl Harbor Bombing of Its Time

Before 9/11, before Pearl Harbor, another unsuspected foreign attack on the United States shocked the nation and forever altered the course of history. In 1916, Pancho Villa, a guerrilla fighter who c...

25 Apr 202451min

A Radical Abolitionist Youth Movement Consumed America in 1860, Elected Lincoln, Then Disappeared Completely

A Radical Abolitionist Youth Movement Consumed America in 1860, Elected Lincoln, Then Disappeared Completely

At the start of the 1860 presidential campaign, a handful of fired-up young Northerners appeared as bodyguards to defend anti-slavery stump speakers from frequent attacks. The group called themselves ...

23 Apr 202443min

Socrates May Have Been Executed For Revealing Secrets of Athens’ Religious Rituals

Socrates May Have Been Executed For Revealing Secrets of Athens’ Religious Rituals

The influence of the ancient Greek philosopher Socrates has been profound. Even today, over two thousand years after his death, he remains one of the most renowned humans to have ever lived—and his de...

18 Apr 202443min

The Age of Discovery Through American-Indian Eyes

The Age of Discovery Through American-Indian Eyes

A millennium ago, North American cities rivaled urban centers around the world in size. So, when Europeans arrived in the sixteenth century, they encountered societies they did not understand, having ...

16 Apr 202444min

A Short History of the Sioux Wars (1862-1890)

A Short History of the Sioux Wars (1862-1890)

War, Conflict, Victory & Defeat. These are all aspects of life that some may have to face. This was true for the various groups of the Sioux Tribes. On today's bonus episode from "Key Battles of Ameri...

12 Apr 202425min

The Deerfield Massacre: The Infamous 1704 Indian Raid That Left Hundreds Dead and More Captured

The Deerfield Massacre: The Infamous 1704 Indian Raid That Left Hundreds Dead and More Captured

In an obscure village in western Massachusetts, there lies what once was the most revered but now totally forgotten relic from the history of early New England—the massive, tomahawk-scarred door that ...

11 Apr 202438min

The Dangerous and Thrilling Life of a 19th-Century Whaler

The Dangerous and Thrilling Life of a 19th-Century Whaler

In mid-nineteenth century New England, Robert Armstrong was a young man with the world at his feet. His family was wealthy and gave him the opportunity to attend the nation’s first dental school. But ...

9 Apr 202446min

Fiorello LaGuardia: Immigrant Son and Ellis Island Interpreter Who Became America’s Mayor

Fiorello LaGuardia: Immigrant Son and Ellis Island Interpreter Who Became America’s Mayor

Fiorello LaGuardia was one of the twentieth century’s most colorful politicians―a 5’2’’ ball of energy who led New York as major during the Depression and World War Two, charming the media during pres...

4 Apr 202441min

Populært innen Samfunn

rss-spartsklubben
giver-og-gjengen-vg
aftenpodden
konspirasjonspodden
popradet
aftenpodden-usa
rss-nesten-hele-uka-med-lepperod
rss-henlagt-andy-larsgaard
lydartikler-fra-aftenposten
grenselos
wolfgang-wee-uncut
min-barneoppdragelse
synnve-og-vanessa
rss-dette-ma-aldri-skje-igjen
fladseth
frokostshowet-pa-p5
alt-fortalt
rss-dannet-uten-piano
198-land-med-einar-trnquist
relasjonspodden-med-dora-thorhallsdottir-kjersti-idem