David Sloan Wilson: Why Dawkins Got Group Selection Wrong

David Sloan Wilson: Why Dawkins Got Group Selection Wrong

David Sloan Wilson defends group selection theory and examines how memes threaten Western cultural values They explore how evolutionary theory intersects with politics, identity, and culture, and discuss the upcoming documentary Better Left Unsaid.- 00:00:00 - Introduction- 00:01:54 - Is "the West" losing its values? What are those values?- 00:05:24 - Multi-level selection vs. Group Selection- 00:11:10 - The political right vs left in terms of level of evolutionary selection- 00:12:51 - Identity Politics framed in terms of group selection (plus a definition of Identity Politics)- 00:15:04 - Why can't a propitious argument made FOR Identity Politics?- 00:20:05 - How can we adopt a "whole Earth ethic" as a country, when others don't adopt it?- 00:23:47 - What do humans need to behave "selflessly" when animals get along with doing so?- 00:28:16 - Link between evolutionary theory and Buddhism- 00:30:00 - Humans are built to cooperate in small groups (not large)- 00:32:49 - We've selected ourselves for timidity- 00:38:03 - A synoptic view of "This View of Life" and the need for encompassing values- 00:38:32 - Classical economics (and some contemporary) is wrong and unadaptive- 00:40:44 - If we've been selected for altruism, why is it difficult?- 00:44:54 - Carl Jung and selfish acts being unselfish (because they harm you in the long-run)- 00:50:24 - A $1000 suit isn't to look good, but to look BETTER than the guy with a $500 suit- 00:53:00 - How good is altruism as a motivational agent for behavior?- 00:55:54 - Tribalism is the answer, not the problem- 00:57:05 - Problems with Social Constructionism- 00:59:18 - Postmodernism and David Sloan Wilson's issues with it- 01:03:28 - Women's studies / LGBTQ studies / etc. utilizing "tribal circuitry"- 01:06:53 - The "Ultimatum Game" in evolutionary psychology- 01:09:55 - On this "tribal circuitry" again- 01:17:40 - On the Nordic countries and the "homogeneity" argument- 01:23:58 - Is communism more adaptive than capitalism?- 01:28:31 - "Tight and loose" compared to totalitarian systems (existential security)- 01:31:38 - Which memes are prius to liberalism?- 01:36:28 - Are the Inuit less adapted than the White Europeans who invented centralized heating?- 01:42:37 - Is virtue as "honesty / forthrightness / generosity" a human universal given most studies are done on Westerners?- 01:45:10 - Is David Sloan Wilson a moral relativist?- 01:47:38 - The effects of arcane disciplines in Universities spreading outward to the culture- 01:49:47 - Evolutionary theory as a unifying language for the disparate fields of science- 01:54:05 - "When does the left go too far?"- 01:56:18 - Memes that last so long they affect our evolution- 01:57:26 - Dawkin's concept of "gene" was problematic, and thus so is "meme"- 02:00:06 - Jordan Peterson vs Susan Blackmore on memes and Jung- 02:02:10 - Chomskyan grammar and Pinker's language instinct is wrong- 02:04:06 - On Victor Huang's "innovation oasis"RESOURCES:- YouTube Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o3fG96gvgLU- https://twitter.com/David_S_Wilson- http://betterleftunsaidfilm.com Theories of Everything with Curt Jaimungal features long-form, technically detailed interviews with leading researchers in physics, mathematics, consciousness, and philosophy, exploring topics at the level of active research. For academics, graduate students, and anyone seeking depth beyond popular science. FOLLOW: Substack | Spotify | YouTube | Twitter Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Episoder(344)

Slavoj Zizek: “Buddhism Can’t Explain This”

Slavoj Zizek: “Buddhism Can’t Explain This”

SPONSORS:- Accelerate your efficiency. Sign up for your one-dollar-per-month trial today at http://shopify.com/theories- Go to https://shortform.com/toe for a free trial and an exclusive $50 OFF on yo...

27 Apr 1h 35min

Curt Jaimungal: Consciousness, Irreducibility, and the Local to Global

Curt Jaimungal: Consciousness, Irreducibility, and the Local to Global

Why can't local agreement scale to global truth? At the Mind at Large consciousness conference, hosted by the Center for Process Studies, I make the case using sheaf theory and physics — breaking down...

22 Apr 1h

George Ellis: Hawking's Co-Author on Why Reductionism Is Dead

George Ellis: Hawking's Co-Author on Why Reductionism Is Dead

SPONSORS: - Sign up for Claude today at https://Claude.ai/theoriesofeverything and checkout Claude Pro — which includes access to all of the features mentioned in today's episode - Go to https://short...

20 Apr 1h 35min

Aephraim Steinberg: The Physicist Who Measured Negative Time

Aephraim Steinberg: The Physicist Who Measured Negative Time

SPONSORS: - Go to https://expressvpn.com/theoriesofeverythingyt to find out how you can get up to 4 extra months thanks to our sponsor, ExpressVPN - Accelerate your efficiency. Sign up for your one-do...

13 Apr 2h 27min

Curt Jaimungal: Why You Are Brighter Than You Think

Curt Jaimungal: Why You Are Brighter Than You Think

SPONSORS: - Go to https://shortform.com/toe for a free trial and an exclusive $50 OFF on your annual subscription - I subscribe to The Economist for their science and tech coverage. As a TOE listener,...

10 Apr 15min

Curt Jaimungal: What Is Infinity, Actually?

Curt Jaimungal: What Is Infinity, Actually?

For much of history, many mathematicians—following thinkers like Aristotle—viewed infinity as a never-ending process rather than a completed object. In the late 19th century, Georg Cantor revolutioniz...

7 Apr 17min

Emily Riehl Makes Infinity Categories Elementary

Emily Riehl Makes Infinity Categories Elementary

Emily Riehl, one of the world’s leading category theorists, shares her vision for making infinity category theory something undergrads can actually learn. In this talk, she breaks down how rethinking ...

6 Apr 2h 49min

Renato Renner: Quantum Mechanics Contains Its Own Contradictions

Renato Renner: Quantum Mechanics Contains Its Own Contradictions

Renato Renner (ETH Zurich) proves quantum mechanics contains logical contradictions that undermine its foundations.Quantum theory may be the most successful theory in history — and Renato Renner has p...

30 Mar 3h 26min

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