Do words like 'mandate' and 'cockamamie' come from words for men? Grammatical doppelgangers. A pair of teeth.

Do words like 'mandate' and 'cockamamie' come from words for men? Grammatical doppelgangers. A pair of teeth.

1014. This week, we debunk misconceptions about gendered language, tracing the etymology of words like "cockamamie" and "gynecology." We also look at the flexibility of English grammar, examining how common words like "that" and "up" can function as different parts of speech in various contexts.

The "gendered words" segment was written by Samantha Enslen, who runs Dragonfly Editorial. You can find her at dragonflyeditorial.com.

The "grammar leaks" segment was written by Edwin Battistella, who taught linguistics and writing at Southern Oregon University in Ashland, where he served as a dean and as interim provost. His books include Bad Language: Are Some Words Better than Others?, Sorry About That: The Language of Public Apology, and Dangerous Crooked Scoundrels: Insulting the President, from Washington to Trump. It originally appeared on the OUP blog and is included here with permission.

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References for the "gendered language" segment:

Becker, Thomas. Autohyponymy: Implicature in Lexical Semantics, Word Formation, and Grammar. Journal of Germanic Linguistics 14(02):10 –136, June 2002.

Forster, Tim. Are Gendered Words like “Mankind” Inherently Sexist? Babbel.com, March 1, 2021. Accessed August 7, 2024.

Merriam-Webster Online. www.merriam-webster.com.

Oxford English Dictionary. Oed.com. Available by subscription.

Online Etymology Dictionary. https://www.etymonline.com/word/menagerie

Shariatmadari, David. Eight words that reveal the sexism at the heart of the English language. The Guardian, January 27, 2016. Accessed August 7, 2024.

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Episoder(1015)

Inside the life of a curator (and the myth of white gloves), with John Overholt.

Inside the life of a curator (and the myth of white gloves), with John Overholt.

1177. This week, we look at behind-the-scenes of being a curator at Harvard's Houghton Library with John Overholt. We look at why 18th-century paper is surprisingly tough, how John managed the high-st...

16 Apr 30min

Why 'stressed' spelled backwards reveals a delicious truth. 'Me' versus 'myself'

Why 'stressed' spelled backwards reveals a delicious truth. 'Me' versus 'myself'

1176. This week, we look at mind-bending words, including "semordnilap" (which spells "palindromes" backwards), "pentasyllabic" (which has five syllables), and "hyphenated" (which is not hyphenated). ...

14 Apr 14min

Losing clients to AI, and how to gain them back, with Suzanne Bowness

Losing clients to AI, and how to gain them back, with Suzanne Bowness

1175. In this bonus segment, which originally aired last October for Grammarpaloozians, we look at how AI is disrupting the freelance writing industry with author Suzanne Bowness. She shares her strat...

9 Apr 11min

What the way we pronounce Iran says about us. Odorous or malodorous? When smell words stink.

What the way we pronounce Iran says about us. Odorous or malodorous? When smell words stink.

1174. This week, we look at why we pronounce "Iran" and "Iraq" differently and what those pronunciations reveal about our political beliefs. Then, we look at the "smelly" words that confuse people, in...

7 Apr 16min

The 3,000 hidden colors of the dictionary, with Kory Stamper

The 3,000 hidden colors of the dictionary, with Kory Stamper

1173. This week, we talk to former Merriam-Webster editor Kory Stamper to discuss her new book, "True Color." We look at the obsessive, "dictionary-ese" world of color definitions, looking at why the ...

2 Apr 34min

Denim: Secret place names hiding in plain sight. Why the principal is more than your pal.

Denim: Secret place names hiding in plain sight. Why the principal is more than your pal.

1172. This week, we look at "toponyms" — words named after places — and you'll discover the hidden place names in denim, jeans, sherry, cantaloupe, and more. Then, we break down "principal" versus "pr...

31 Mar 13min

The crossword puzzle's role in World War II and the fight against Nazism.

The crossword puzzle's role in World War II and the fight against Nazism.

1171. In the bonus segment that aired for Grammarpaloozians in November, we look at the early history of crossword puzzles and their surprising political uses. Natan Last explains how the “New York Ti...

26 Mar 18min

Feghoots: Groan-worthy story puns. How your brain stores words.

Feghoots: Groan-worthy story puns. How your brain stores words.

1170. This week, we look at "feghoots," the pun-based stories popularized by writers like Isaac Asimov, and why they are designed to make you roll your eyes. Then, we look at how your brain stores wor...

24 Mar 17min

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