REPLAY: EBB 283 - How Colonialism, Environmental Instability, & Politics Impact Birth in Puerto Rico with EBB Instructors, Tania Silva Meléndez and Tamara Trinidad González, CPM

In today's episode, I'm revisiting a deeply important conversation with Tania Silva Meléndez and Tamara Trinidad González, two inspiring birth workers and Evidence Based Birth® Instructors based in Puerto Rico.

Tania and Tamara share their personal journeys into birth work and what led them to become changemakers in Puerto Rico's birth community. They speak candidly about the immense challenges families face, from one of the world's highest cesarean rates to the ongoing impacts of colonialism and systemic barriers within maternal health care. You'll hear what it's like to provide midwifery services in an environment where midwives aren't officially recognized, and the impact this has on those seeking safe, respectful, and dignified care. We also dive into the powerful grassroots and community-led efforts Tania and Tamara are leading, including legislative advocacy, innovative education, and direct, compassionate support for families striving to improve birth outcomes and claim reproductive rights on the island. Together, we explore both the heartbreak and the hope shaping Puerto Rico's current birth landscape, and highlight meaningful ways listeners can join in solidarity with these efforts. Content note: obstetric violence, colonialism, infant death, abortion, poor outcomes, maternal health deserts, gender based violence

(03:03) Midwifery Leadership and Collaboration
(07:27) Journey to Home Birth Choices
(12:32) Puerto Rico Birth Control Campaign Impact
(13:57) Obstetric Violence and Doula Integration
(17:36) Midwife-Doctor Collaborative Care Solutions
(20:04) Hospital System Communication Challenges
(23:48) Puerto Rico: A Modern Colony
(27:46) Puerto Rico Investment Gentrification Issue
(33:30) Community-Led Family Support Initiative
(34:50) Youth Engagement Through Visual Education
(38:46) Puerto Rico Midwives Day Law
(44:14) Birth Summit Collaboration in Puerto Rico
(46:05) Midwife-EMT Collaboration Curriculum
(51:19) Puerto Rico Birth Rate & Hospital Crisis
(53:50) Supporting Midwifery and Access in Puerto Rico

Resources

• If you are interested in joining with Tania and Tamara and volunteering your time or skills to help them reform the maternal health system in Puerto Rico, they are currently looking for volunteers with experience in law, public relations, funding, data collection, research, and writing. OR if you have resources, or access to connections that could help fund their work, please email puertoricobirthrights@gmail.com.
• Learn more about Caderamen, a nonprofit organization that has a service program that is called SePARE, which offers education and doula services, midwifery services and naturopathic medicine services, social workers, mental health by clicking here.
• Learn more about the Asociación de Parteras of Puerto Rico here.
• Learn more about Alimentación Segura Infantil, a community-based organization born after the impacts of Hurricanes Irma and Maria in 2017 to support breastfeeding and chestfeeding families in their lactation journeys by clicking here.
• Learn more about Observatorio de Violencia Obstétrica in Puerto Rico here.
• Learn more about Las Mingas de Aborto, an abortion doula collective that offers free support in Puerto Rico here.
• Check out the work by Puerto Rican journalist Biana Graulau here.
• Read more about the history of Puerto Rico:
  • How to Hide an Empire by Daniel Immerwahr
  • Puerto Rico: What Everyone Needs to Know by Jorge Duany
    

For more information about Evidence Based Birth® and a crash course on evidence based care, visit www.ebbirth.com. Follow us on Instagram and YouTube! Ready to learn more? Grab an EBB Podcast Listening Guide or read Dr. Dekker's book, "Babies Are Not Pizzas: They're Born, Not Delivered!" If you want to get involved at EBB, join our Professional membership (scholarship options available) and get on the wait list for our EBB Instructor program. Find an EBB Instructor here, and click here to learn more about the EBB Childbirth Class.