Unchained

Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Fountain, Overcast, Podcast Addict, Pocket Casts, Pandora, Castbox, Google Podcasts, Amazon Music, or on your favorite podcast platform. In this episode of Unchained, Alex Pack, managing partner at Hack VC discusses the firm's recent $150 million fundraise, the challenges of raising capital in a bear market, and the firm's focus on early-stage Web3 infrastructure. He also shares his thoughts on the intersection of crypto and AI, the future of DeFi, and the importance of security in the crypto space. Pack believes that the current infrastructure of crypto is still in its early stages and needs significant improvement before it can reach mainstream adoption. He also sees potential in the development of more secure smart contracts and the integration of AI into decentralized applications. Show highlights: How Hack VC was able to raise $150 million in a bear market, especially after the blowups of FTX, 3AC, and Terra Alex's interaction with SBF, whom he calls a "sociopath," and why he didn't invest in FTX Hack VC's philosophy to "back hackers" in crypto The goals behind Zuzalu, the new community that resembles Balaji Srinivasan's idea of a network state What the main focus of Hack VC's investments are, including scalability, AI, and DeFi Why Alex believes that "we are still so early" How Alex believes crypto and artificial intelligence will intersect  The role of AI agents and how to use them in decentralized applications Why he thinks that EigenLayer is a great solution for middleware applications Alex's opinion on the modular vs. monolithic approach for scaling blockchains How DeFi survived the last bear market, contrasted with the collapses of CeFi companies like Celsius, BlockFi and FTX Whether algorithmic stablecoins can ever work and what Alex thinks of Ethena's USDe How to improve security in crypto, according to Alex Why the outcome of the Bitcoin ETFs exceeded Alex's expectations What he believes the catalysts are for the next bull market Thank you to our sponsors! Polkadot Guest: Alex Pack, Managing partner at Hack VC Previous appearances on Unchained: Dragonfly Capital on Why Ethereum Is So Far in the Lead ‘The Last Big Whale’: Why the Crypto Contagion of 2022 Eventually Hit Genesis Links New fund Bloomberg: Hack VC Raises $150 Million for Bets on Battered Crypto Industry  Hack VC Closes $150M Venture Fund I, Bringing AUM to $425M Stablecoins: Unchained: What Is Ethena’s USDe Synethic Dollar? A Beginner’s Guide What Is Terra and Why Did It Fail? Why It's so Hard to Keep Stablecoins Stable  What Is Depegging in Crypto and Why Does It Occur? What Is Real-World Asset (RWA) Tokenization? A Beginner's Guide EigenLayer ecosystem Unchained: What Is EigenLayer? A Guide to the Decentralized ETH Restaking Protocol The Block: AltLayer closes $14.4 million strategic round co-led by Polychain and Hack VC Modular vs. monolithic approach Unchained:  What Are Modular Blockchains? A Beginner's Guide Three Crypto Pioneers on Crypto’s Monolithic vs. Modular Debate Crypto x AI crossover io.net and Ritual Collaborate to Boost Global AI Compute Landscape  Ritual x EigenLayer: Restaking for AI Unchained: 5 Use Cases of AI in Blockchain Zuzalu Decrypt: I Spent a Month Inside Vitalik Buterin’s Social Experiment—Here’s What It Was Really Like Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

5 Mar 20241h 7min

Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Fountain, Overcast, Podcast Addict, Pocket Casts, Pandora, Castbox, Google Podcasts, Amazon Music, or on your favorite podcast platform. After a week in which Bitcoin nearly hit its all-time high, Alex Thorn, head of firmwide research at Galaxy, joins Unchained to discuss the pivotal role of ETF inflows in Bitcoin's recent price surge, the nuanced behaviors of long-term versus short-term holders, and the potential impacts of upcoming halvings and institutional involvement on the market's future trajectory.  Alex offers deep insights into the market value to realized value Z-score, explaining its relevance in assessing Bitcoin's valuation. He also delves into the implications of major financial institutions like Merrill and Wells Fargo embracing Bitcoin ETFs for their clients. Furthermore, Thorn speculates on the timing and conditions for an "altcoin season" and shares his price predictions for Bitcoin by the end of the year. Learn more: Bitcoin ETFs Explained: What Are They & How Do They Work? Show highlights: The main drivers for Bitcoin's recent surge, according to Alex Whether long-term Bitcoin holders are selling due to the recent surge in price What the MVRV (market value to realized value) Z-score is and how Alex uses this metric to assess the Bitcoin market Why Alex believes this period in Bitcoin's history is distinct What the implications of Merrill and Wells Fargo offering Bitcoin ETFs to their customers are, and how this expands Bitcoin's institutional appeal How the upcoming halving could affect the price, especially since Bitcoin is already closer to all-time highs than previous times ahead of the halving Why Alex thinks this might be the first time that highs in bitcoin and ether do not lead to an "altcoin season" Alex's price prediction for Bitcoin by the end of the year Thank you to our sponsors! Uniswap iTrustCapital Polkadot Guest Alex Thorn, Head of Firmwide Research at Galaxy Previous appearance on Unchained: How Much Money Will Flow Into Bitcoin ETFs? Here’s One Projection Links Recent coverage on Unchained of Bitcoin’s surge:  Should You Sell Bitcoin Now That It’s Nearing Its All-Time High? Bitcoin Watchers React to BTC Returning to the $60,000 Mark Coinbase App Crashes Amid Bitcoin’s Massive Rally Bitcoin Price Surges Past $61,000 Others: The Block: JPMorgan says bitcoin price could drop towards $42,000 after April halving Bloomberg: BofA’s Merrill, Wells Fargo Offer Bitcoin ETFs to Wealth Clients Previous coverage on Unchained of spot Bitcoin ETFs: Why Some Brokerage Firms Are Blocking Access to Spot Bitcoin ETFs Why Spot Bitcoin ETFs Are Likely to Finally Start Trading on Thursday  Why the SEC May Want Cash Creation of Spot Bitcoin ETFs Why It Looks Like BlackRock Could Win America’s First Spot Bitcoin ETF Will a Spot Bitcoin ETF Finally Get Approved? The 4 Factors That Will Determine Which Spot Bitcoin ETFs Win Market Share How Much Money Will Flow Into Bitcoin ETFs? Here’s One Projection Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

1 Mar 202447min

Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Fountain, Overcast, Podcast Addict, Pocket Casts, Pandora, Castbox, Google Podcasts, Amazon Music, or on your favorite podcast platform. Well-known white hat hacker and head of security at Paradigm samczsun recently took the wraps off a new security organization called the Security Alliance (SEAL) that offers a 911 hotline for immediate response to security threats, runs war games to simulate potential security incidents, and provides a safe harbor agreement to protect white hat hackers from legal liabilities. He joined Unchained to discuss why he and his fellow white hat hackers decided to start the Security Alliance and how it operates, how the safe harbor agreement works, the measures he takes to maintain his anonymity and why, the top security measures people in crypto should take to protect themselves, and what attack areas in crypto Sam still considers “scary.”    Show highlights: How samczsun got into white hat hacking The most memorable saves and rescues sam was able to perform  Whether there's a reason why sam is so good at noticing bugs in crypto The origin of his samczsun handle What the Security Alliance is and why it was formed How SEAL would approach a bug or a hack Whether black hat hackers are trying to exploit open groups Why the work in the group is volunteered, not paid, and whether that's sustainable How the SEAL War Games help in training on how to respond to an incident in Web3 What the Safe Harbor Agreement is and what it aims to accomplish for white hat hackers How sam protects his identity and whether his coworkers know what he looks like The top security measures people working in crypto should take How projects should approach the audit for their smart contracts given it's an expensive endeavor  What attack vectors still scare sam What is ‘White Hat Hacking’? White hat hacking, often referred to as ethical hacking, is a cybersecurity practice where skilled computer experts use their knowledge for good, employing the same methods as malicious hackers (black hat hackers) but with a significant difference: they do so with permission and for a constructive purpose. These ethical hackers identify vulnerabilities in computer systems, networks, or applications before malicious attackers can exploit them. By detecting and resolving these security weaknesses, white hat hackers help organizations strengthen their defenses against cyber threats.  Thank you to our sponsors! Popcorn Network Polkadot Guest: Samczsun, CEO of Security Alliance (SEAL) and Head of Security at Paradigm Previous appearances on Unchained: The Chopping Block: Top White Hat Hacker Samczsun Discusses the State of Crypto Security Links Introducing the Security Alliance Bloomberg: Paradigm’s Famed ‘White-Hat’ Hacker Unites Peers Against Crypto Attacks,  White Hat Safe Harbor [Github] Chainalysis: Funds Stolen from Crypto Platforms Fall More Than 50% in 2023, but Hacking Remains a Significant Threat as Number of Incidents Rises sam’s tweet on security practices  Halborn: Explained: The Nomad Hack (August 2022) Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

27 Feb 20241h

Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Fountain, Overcast, Podcast Addict, Pocket Casts, Pandora, Castbox, Google Podcasts, Amazon Music, or on your favorite podcast platform. Fifteen years after the birth of Bitcoin, the network is now entering an era of remarkable innovation and change, according to Stacks' co-creator Muneeb Ali. On this episode of Unchained recorded at the Bitcoin Builders conference, Muneeb explores the complexities and advancements within Bitcoin's Layer 1 and Layer 2. He shares his perspectives on what's fueling innovation in Bitcoin's Layer 1 and discusses the implications of Ordinal Inscriptions amid criticism of it by core developers.  He delves into the various scaling solutions within Bitcoin, highlighting how trust assumptions vary among them, and how BitVM could be a 'game changer'. He goes over the advantages of integrating smart contracts on Bitcoin, and why he considers BTC the only true form of monetary asset.  Show highlights: What's driving innovation in Bitcoin’s L1  How Muneeb feels about Ordinals Inscriptions in Bitcoin, considering the criticism from some core developers How, in the recent years, research and development in crypto happened outside of Bitcoin, and how that's changing now, according to Muneeb The different types of scaling solutions in Bitcoin and how the trust assumptions differ in each of them Why he feels like BitVM is a 'game changer' and what it enables What the Nakamoto upgrade is on Stacks The advantages of having smart contracts on Bitcoin, according to Muneeb Why he says that BTC is the only asset that is money The challenges to having privacy in Bitcoin Thank you to our sponsors! Popcorn Network iTrustCapital Polkadot Guest Muneeb Ali, co-creator of Stacks Previous appearances on Unchained:  Bitcoin Ordinal NFTs Are Hot and Getting Hotter. What's the Hype About? - NFT Crypto Blockstack On Getting Independence From Google, Facebook And Amazon Links Recent news: Unchained:  Stacks, a Bitcoin Layer 2 Protocol, Sees All-Time High in Total Value Locked A New Era for Bitcoin Is Here, Whether Bitcoin Maximalists Like It Or Not Bitcoin Passes the $1 Trillion Market Cap Mark; All Cryptos Combined Reach $2 Trillion Bitcoin L2s: Unchained:  Are Layer 2s on Bitcoin Having a Moment? How Botanix Aims to Enable Smart Contracts on Bitcoin An Ethereum-Like Experience Built on Bitcoin? Learn more: What Are Opcodes in Bitcoin? A Beginner's Guide What Are BRC-20 Tokens?  What Are ORC-20 Tokens?  How to Create a Bitcoin Ordinal Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

23 Feb 202446min

Welcome to The Chopping Block, where crypto experts Haseeb Qureshi, Tom Schmidt, Tarun Chitra, and Robert Leshner bring you inside perspectives on critical topics in the crypto world. This week the boys dive deep into Starknet's airdrop controversies, the psychological toll of internet backlash on founders, and the groundbreaking Ethena project inspired by Arthur Hayes. This episode questions the effectiveness of airdrop strategies in user engagement, the resilience founders must muster against online criticism, and Ethena's potential to revolutionize crypto finance with its tokenized cash and carry trade. We also tackle the security threats on platforms like GitHub, the balance between egalitarian distribution versus market dynamics, and the transparency required in token economics. What legal challenges arise from token vesting schedules, and how does Ethena innovate in crypto finance inspired by traditional models? Join us for an insightful exploration of these critical topics, aiming to enrich our understanding of cryptocurrency airdrops, founder resilience, and Ethena's ambitious financial mechanisms within the evolving cryptocurrency ecosystem. Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Overcast, Podcast Addict, Pocket Casts, Pandora, Castbox, Google Podcasts, TuneIn, Amazon Music, or on your favorite podcast platform. Show Highlights 🔹 Starknet Airdrop Controversy: Exploring the backlash and debates over its distribution mechanics. 🔹 The Psychology of Founders Facing Internet Critique: Discussing the impact of public scrutiny on creators. 🔹 Innovation in Airdrop Strategies: Highlighting the need for creativity to engage and retain users. 🔹 GitHub and Security Risks: Addressing the increase in phishing attacks and noise on developer platforms. 🔹 Efficacy of Airdrops in User Engagement: Evaluating how airdrops influence community involvement and loyalty. 🔹 Egalitarianism vs. Market Dynamics: Debating the balance between fair distribution and economic incentives. 🔹 The Complexities of Vesting Periods: Unpacking the discussions around token unlock schedules. 🔹 Legal Nuances of Crypto Vesting: Exploring the regulatory implications and challenges. 🔹 Transparency in Token Economics: The importance of clear policies for investor confidence. 🔹 The Inspiration Behind Ethena: Tracing the origins and motivations for its creation. 🔹 Cash and Carry Trade Basics: Simplifying the concept and its significance in crypto finance. 🔹 Analyzing Ethena’s Yield Mechanisms: Delving into the strategies and risks of yield generation. 🔹 Risk Mitigation in Ethena’s Protocol: Investigating novel approaches to safeguarding assets. 🔹 The Potential Ripple Effects of Ethena: Speculating on the impact of layered financial products. Hosts ⭐️Haseeb Qureshi, Managing Partner at Dragonfly  ⭐️Tom Schmidt, General Partner at Dragonfly  ⭐️Tarun Chitra, Managing Partner at Robot Ventures ⭐️Robert Leshner, Founder of Compound Disclosures Links “Is the Short Team Lockup for STRK ‘Misaligned’? No, Says Starkware CEO - Ep. 609”: https://youtu.be/0D0Qyw9TeoY  The Uniswap Airdrop - Lessons for the Industry by jhackworth: https://dune.com/blog/uni-airdrop-analysis  “Dust on Crust” by Arthur Hayes: https://ehandbook.com/dust-on-crust-300d4b5cf3ec  Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

22 Feb 20241h 5min

Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Fountain, Overcast, Podcast Addict, Pocket Casts, Pandora, Castbox, Google Podcasts, Amazon Music, or on your favorite podcast platform. Celestia, a data availability layer for blockchains, was launched last October to much fanfare. The platform takes a modular approach to blockchains, allowing developers to post data onto it without the need for smart contracts or execution. This makes it extremely useful for scaling roll-ups and other layer two technologies.  Celestia co-founder Mustafa Al-Bassam and COO Nick White join Unchained to discuss what Celestia is and how it works, how data availability sampling allows for more scalability, how Celestia compares with other data availability layers, whether Celestia could become a data availability layer for Bitcoin, and comparisons between Celestia and Solana.  Show highlights: Mustafa’s background and how his project called Lazy Ledger ended up becoming Celestia Nick’s vision for modular blockchains Why Mustafa believes in the “10,000 roll-up” endgame Why Mustafa thinks that gaming and NFT chains work better on a modular blockchain What Celestia is and how it resembles the publication of an article in a newspaper What data availability sampling (DAS) is and how it works to ensure that the data is available and accurate for validators How DAS allows for more scalability What types of applications can be built with this type of modular architecture Mustafa’s explanation of the concept of Blob stream and blob space How a roll-up can be an independent or sovereign layer, not just a layer 2 to a layer 1 How Celestia competes with other DA layers, like the future EigenDA The role of the TIA token in the Celestia ecosystem  How Mufasa hacked the CIA when he was 16 years old and how he transitioned into crypto Whether Celestia could become a DA layer for Bitcoin layer 2 roll-ups Whether Solana could end up becoming an Ethereum layer 2 using Celestia for data availability  The proposal to extend the functionality of Celestia without smart contracts in the base layer  Thank you to our sponsors! Popcorn Network Polkadot Guests: Nick White, COO at Celestia Labs Previous appearances on Unchained: Three Crypto Pioneers on Crypto’s Monolithic vs. Modular Debate Mustafa Al-Bassam, cofounder and CEO at Celestia Labs Links Modular vs. monolithic Alchemy: Modular vs. Monolithic Blockchains Visa: Monolithic vs. modular blockchain Chris Burniske’s tweet on modular vs monolithic “The horrific inefficiencies of monolithic blockchains” by polynya Blockworks: A spicy salvo launched in the monolithic vs modular debate Unchained: What Is the Blockchain Trilemma? Celestia Celestia’s explanation of modular blockchains Data availability Data availability sampling An introduction to sovereign roll-ups Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

20 Feb 20241h 12min

Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Fountain, Overcast, Podcast Addict, Pocket Casts, Pandora, Castbox, Google Podcasts, Amazon Music, or on your favorite podcast platform. Starknet made news this week for announcing what will be the largest initial airdrop by number of eligible addresses ever. But it faced heavy criticism online for many of the details of the airdrop, from the fact that Ethereum solo takers received almost 22% of the distribution to eligibility requirements that users held at least 0.005 ETH in their wallets as of Nov. 15, 2023 to the fact that the token generation event took place almost two years before the unlock date. Starkware CEO Eli Ben-Sasson joined Unchained to respond to the multiple critiques of the airdrop and discuss why he and the Starknet Foundation decided on the details that they did.   Show highlights: What the airdrop criteria was and why they decided to make it that way Why they allocated so much $STRK to Ethereum solo stakers Eli’s response to the criticism about how little Starknet network participants got in the airdrop Why the STRK Token Generation Event (TGE) was done in 2022, only to be airdropped two years later Why Eli believes that even if the unlock of tokens is in two months, it does not indicate misalignment of incentives Whether Eli will sell his tokens when they become unvested Thank you to our sponsors! Popcorn Network iTrustCapital Polkadot Guest Eli Ben-Sasson, CEO of Starkware Links Recent coverage of Unchained on airdrops: Jupiter Founder Meow to Critics of JUP Airdrop: ‘Give Me a Break’ Unchained:  Starknet’s Airdrop Plan Sparks Some Praise but Also Outrage Starknet’s First Token Distribution Will Be Available to Nearly 1.3 Million Addresses The Defiant: Starknet Faces Backlash Over Airdrop and Team Unlocks Loomdart’s tweet on the TGE Learn more: Do You Have to Pay Taxes on a Crypto Airdrop? What Is a Crypto Airdrop? A Beginner's Guide  Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

16 Feb 202444min

Welcome to The Chopping Block – where crypto insiders Haseeb Qureshi, Tom Schmidt, Tarun Chitra, and special guest Dan Romero, co-founder of Farcaster, engage in a riveting discussion on decentralized social media and the burgeoning meme coin trend within the cryptocurrency ecosystem. This episode offers an in-depth analysis of Farcaster's innovative mechanisms for user engagement and its significant role in shaping the future of social interactions in the crypto domain. We delve into the mechanics behind meme coins, examining their influence on community dynamics, market behavior, and the broader implications for digital asset valuation. Our conversation navigates through the intricacies of decentralized platforms like Farcaster, probing into their potential to disrupt conventional social media models and foster a new era of user-centric, blockchain-enabled online communities. Join us for a comprehensive exploration of these pivotal developments, enriched with Dan Romero's firsthand insights, as we dissect the evolving landscape of social media in the crypto age and the captivating allure of meme coins, all aimed at providing a deeper understanding of their impact on the global cryptocurrency market. Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Overcast, Podcast Addict, Pocket Casts, Pandora, Castbox, Google Podcasts, TuneIn, Amazon Music, or on your favorite podcast platform. Show Highlights 🔹 Decentralized Social Media Evolution: Exploring the growth and challenges of platforms like Farcaster in the decentralized web landscape. 🔹 User Empowerment in Crypto: Analyzing how crypto-native features on platforms empower users through economic incentives and community building. 🔹 The Rise of Social Tokens: Delving into the emergence of social tokens and their role in fostering online communities and creator economies. 🔹 Interactive Crypto Features: Investigating innovative features like Farcaster's frames and their impact on user engagement and content sharing. 🔹 Sustainable Tokenomics: Discussing the sustainability of token models in social platforms and the potential for long-term value creation. 🔹 Behavioral Economics in Crypto: Understanding the psychological factors driving the speculative nature of meme coins and their market dynamics. 🔹 Decentralization vs. Centralization: Debating the balance between decentralized ethos and the need for centralized governance in crypto platforms. 🔹 The Future of Online Identity: Discussing the evolution of online identities in the context of decentralized platforms and blockchain technology. 🔹 Celebrity and Crypto Synergies: Speculating on the future of celebrity involvement in crypto through personalized tokens and endorsements. 🔹 Cross-Platform Crypto Integration: Exploring the possibilities and challenges of integrating crypto-native features across various social and digital platforms. 🔹 Ethical Considerations in Crypto: Delving into the ethical implications of rapid token creation, distribution strategies, and their impact on unsuspecting users. Hosts ⭐️Haseeb Qureshi, Managing partner at Dragonfly  ⭐️Tom Schmidt, General Partner at Dragonfly  ⭐️Tarun Chitra, Managing Partner at Robot Ventures Guest ⭐️ Dan Romero, Farcaster Co-Founder Disclosures Links Eugene Wei’s “Status as a Service (StaaS)”: https://www.eugenewei.com/blog/2019/2/19/status-as-a-service  Vitalik Buterin’s forum post on DAICOs: https://ethresear.ch/t/explanation-of-daicos/465/1  Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

15 Feb 20241h 11min