Hit Testing Architecture in Blink and Chromium
Blink2862 Feb

Hit Testing Architecture in Blink and Chromium

This document explores the technical architecture of hit testing within the Chromium and Blink engines, the process used to link user input to specific interface elements. The system operates across multiple processes and threads, using the Viz compositor to route events correctly, especially when dealing with out-of-process iframes. While the Blink main thread performs the final, precise mapping using the layout tree and paint order, the compositor thread handles high-speed tasks like scrolling to minimize latency. Special mechanisms are also described for accessibility hit testing, which prioritizes immediate responsiveness through asynchronous tree updates. To maintain high performance, the engine employs caching strategies and coordinate translations that account for CSS transforms and device scaling. Overall, the text highlights how Chromium balances accuracy and speed by coordinating various rendering layers and hardware-accelerated components.

Avsnitt(391)

blink::StyleEngine

blink::StyleEngine

style invalidation & resolution (recalc). 
Given DOM/style changes since the last frame, StyleEngine computes updated ComputedStyles, manages active stylesheets/media query state, and marks the right ...

10 Okt 202534min

blink::Document & blink::DocumentLifecycle

blink::Document & blink::DocumentLifecycle

states that gate phases. The document owns the DOM and keeps a DocumentLifecycle state machine that ensures we do things in phase order (style before layout, pre‑paint before paint, etc.). Lifecycle t...

10 Okt 202535min

blink::LocalFrameView

blink::LocalFrameView

orchestrates style → layout → pre‑paint/paint for a frame. This is the workhorse that actually runs lifecycle phases. On a frame tick from WebFrameWidgetImpl, it goes through style recalc, layout (Lay...

9 Okt 202544min

blink::LocalFrame

blink::LocalFrame

the document host and local‑root boundary.
The local frame owns the Document and its LocalFrameView. The local root frame coordinates lifecycle for its subtree (including OOPIF boundaries handled late...

9 Okt 202532min

blink::Page

blink::Page

the page container and animation clock keeper. Page holds frame trees and the PageAnimator that services script‑driven animations on each tick. It’s the top‑level context for the document/view that We...

9 Okt 202534min

blink::WebFrameWidgetImpl

blink::WebFrameWidgetImpl

renderer‑main entry to Blink’s lifecycle. This is where a compositor BeginFrame (coming in via content/public and mojo plumbing) first turns into Blink work on the renderer main thread. It receives th...

9 Okt 202532min

Blink's ComputedStyle: An In-Depth Analysis

Blink's ComputedStyle: An In-Depth Analysis

The collection of sources provides a detailed technical analysis of the ComputedStyle object within Blink, the rendering engine for Chromium. The primary source, an in-depth analysis document, explain...

9 Okt 202545min

Chromium LayerContext Deep Dive: RenderingNG and Scroll Updates

Chromium LayerContext Deep Dive: RenderingNG and Scroll Updates

The source material, primarily an excerpt from a 2025 technical report, provides an in-depth analysis of the LayerContext abstraction within the Chromium RenderingNG pipeline, specifically when the br...

8 Okt 202532min

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