Artificiell intelligens 2 – den generativa revolutionen

Generativ AI är plötsligt överallt omkring oss. Hur fungerar den egentligen, vad kan den göra och varför vill så många bromsa utvecklingen?

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Avancerad generativ AI sägs vara den nya tekniska revolutionen. Lika viktig som elektriciteten menar vissa. Lika farlig som atombomben enligt andra. En del hävdar att artificiell generell intelligens - lika kapabel och smart som vi människor - snart är här. Är det på riktigt eller bara hype? Vad kan vi använda dagens verktyg till och hur kan dom förändra världen i framtiden?

P3 Dystopia följer upp vad som hänt inom AI de senaste fem åren.

Producent och programledare: Viktor Hariz
Programledare: Fanny Hedenmo

Medverkande

• ChatGPT - stor språkmodell från OpenAI (baserad på GPT4)

• Alfred Ruth - entreprenör och författare

• Timotheus Kampik - AI-forskare och adjungerad universitetslektor vid Institutionen för datavetenskap vid Umeå Universitet

• Rob Miles - vetenskapskommunikatör och AI-expert

• Åsa Schwarz - cybersäkerhetsexpert och författare

Artiklar

• Court v. Chatbot - Michael C. Dorf and Laurence H. Tribe (NYROB, 2022)

• On ChatGPT - Paul Taylor (LRB, 2023)

• T for Transformer - Paul Taylor (LRB, 2023)

• Stochastic Parrots - Paul Taylor (LRB, 2021)

• Fire Underwater - Rachel Connolly (LRB, 2019)

• The Human Costs of AI - Sue Halpern (NYROB, 2021)

• The debate over understanding in AI’s large language models - Melanie Mitchell & David C. Krakauer (PNAS, 2023)

• Why an Octopus-like Creature Has Come to Symbolize the State of A.I. - Kevin Roose (NY Times, 2023)

• What Kind of Mind Does ChatGPT Have? - Cal Newport (The New Yorker, 2023)

• A Sort of Buzzing Inside My Head - Jessica Riskin (NYROB, 2023)

• DeepL Edizioni - Tim Parks (NYROB, 2023)

• Sparks of Artificial General Intelligence: Early experiments with GPT-4 - Bubeck et. al. (Microsoft Research / arXiv, 2023)

• Midjourney Kills Free AI Image Generator Access After Explosion of Deep Fakes - Jason Nelson (Yahoo, 2023)

• Microsoft Has Lobotomized the AI That Went Rogue - Darren Orf (Popular Mechanics, 2023)

• Google Pixel’s face-altering photo tool sparks AI manipulation debate - Darren Waters (BBC, 2023)

• Nvidia and iPhone maker Foxconn to build 'AI factories' - Mariko Oi (BBC, 2023)

• Scrolls were illegible for 2,000 years. A college student read one with AI. - Kyle Melnick (WaPo, 2023)

• Google has your back if its AI images land you in legal trouble - Arthur Brown (Android Headlines, 2023)

• Neurobiological mechanisms for language, symbols and concepts: Clues from brain-constrained deep neural networks - Friedemann Pulvermüller (Progress in Neurobiology, 2023)

• On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models - Bommasani et. al. (Standford arXiv, 2022)

• Attention Is All You Need - Vaswani et. al. (Google, 2017)

• Transformers Revolutionized AI. What Will Replace Them? - Rob Towes (Forbes, 2023)

• AI 'godfather' Geoffrey Hinton warns of dangers as he quits Google - By Zoe Kleinman & Chris Vallance (BBC, 2023)

• Exclusive: OpenAI Lobbied the E.U. to Water Down AI Regulation - BILLY PERRIGO (Time, 2023)

• Transformers: the Google scientists who pioneered an AI revolution - Madhumita Murgia (Financial Times, 2023)

• OpenAI is building next-generation AI GPT-5 — and CEO claims it could be superintelligent - Ryan Morrison (Tom's Guide, 2023)

• OpenAI Used Kenyan Workers on Less Than $2 Per Hour to Make ChatGPT Less Toxic - BILLY PERRIGO (Time, 2023)

• Yes, AI Models Can Get Worse over Time - Lauren Leffer (Scientific American, 2023)

• Inside the Chaos at OpenAI - Karen Hao & Charlie Warzel (The Atlantic, 2023)

• What We Still Don’t Know About How A.I. Is Trained - Sue Halpern (The New Yorker, 2023)

• The Claims That “A.I. Will Kill Us All” Are Sounding Awfully Convenient - ALEX KANTROWITZ (Slate, 2023)

• ChatGPT use shows that the grant-application system is broken - Juan Manuel Parrilla (Nature, 2023)

• OpenAI researchers warned board of AI breakthrough ahead of CEO ouster, sources say - Anna Tong et. al. (Reuters, 2023)

• COMPUTING MACHINERY AND INTELLIGENCE - Alan Turing (Mind, 1950)

Ljud

• Yejin Choi on AI and Common Sense (Sean Carroll's Mindscape, 2023)

• ChatGPT with Rob Miles (Computerphile, 2023)

• Sparks of AGI: early experiments with GPT-4 - Sebastian Bubeck (2023)

• Patrick Collison in conversation Sam Altman (Sohn 2023)

• ”First Contact” - David Kestenbaum (This American Life, 2023)

• AI Thinks Different (Sean Carroll's Mindscape, 2023)

• Full interview: ”Godfather of artificial intelligence” talks impact and potential of AI (CBS Mornings, 2023)

• Doing Grueling Work for an AI: Data Labeling (DW, 2023)

• Is ChatGPT Getting Worse? with James Zou (The TWIML AI Podcast with Sam Charrington, 2023)

• 30 minuter - AI-forskaren Max Tegmark (SVT, 2023)

• AI can replicate voices in high-tech phone call scams, FTC warns (NBC, 2023)

Musik

• Cliff Martinez - I Got Time

• Jesper Kyd - Tension in the Nest

• Michael Andrews - Pete and Sylvie

• Cristobal Tapia De Veer - The Public

• Kid Loco - Theme From the Graffiti Artist

• Colin Stetson - Mothers and Daughters

• Ben Salisbury & Geoff Barrow - The Turing Test

• Kryztof Penderecki - Polymorphia

• Ben Salisbury - Estate

• Marcus Bagala - Frets: Problem after problem

• Marcus Bagala - Cascading Bells

• Ben Salisbury - Estate

• Paul Leonard Morgan - Odd

• Marcus Bagala - Autumnal Moping

• Cliff Martinez - Not Leaving This Circus

• Podington Bear - Vibe Drive

• Michael McCann - Home

• Michael Andrews - Peter and Sylvie

• Marcus Bagala - Frets: Too Too

• Michael McCann - The Mole

• Jon Brion - Punch Drunk Melody

• Jon Brion - Strange Bath

• Jon Brion - You Learn

• Kim Neundorf - Lacero Espressivo

• Sir Julian - A Man and a Woman

• Podington Bear - Dry Air

• Cristobal Tapia De Veer - The Public

• WOW MOM WOW - Tryptoreal

• Cliff Martinez - Speight Lived Here

• Paul Leonard Morgan - Anderson's Theme

• Marcus Bagala - Untitledthingthing

• Lorn - Unraveled

• Trent Reznor & Atticus Ross - Clue One

• Cristobal Tapia De Veer - Pianissimo

• DJ Shadow - Stem/Long Stem

• Cliff Martinez - Will She Come Back?

• Marcus Bagala - Wires: Tangerines

• Cristobal Tapia De Veer - Buon Giorno

• Ben Salisbury & Geoff Barrow - The Turing Test

• Hans Zimmer - Afraid of Time

• Vince Pope - A New Home

• Vince Pope - Coming Down

• Clint Mansell - The Last Man

• Cliff Martinez - Drizzled Him Good

• Daniel Romano - Ugly Human Heart pt. 1