Astronomy and Empire
In Our Time4 Maj 2006

Astronomy and Empire

Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the relationship between astronomy and the British Empire. The 18th century explorer and astronomer James Cook wrote: 'Ambition leads me not only farther than any other man has been before me, but as far as I think it possible for man to go'. Cook's ambition took him to the far reaches of the Pacific and led to astronomical observations which measured the distance of Venus to the Sun with unprecedented accuracy. Cook's ambition was not just personal and astronomical. It represented the colonial ambition of the British Empire which was linked inextricably with science and trade. The discoveries about the Transit of Venus, made on Cook's voyage to Tahiti, marked the beginning of a period of expansion by the British which relied on maritime navigation based on astronomical knowledge. With Simon Schaffer, Professor in History and Philosophy of Science at the University of Cambridge; Kristen Lippincott, former Director of the Royal Observatory, Greenwich; Allan Chapman, Historian of Science at the History Faculty at Oxford University.

Avsnitt(1086)

Bertolt Brecht

Bertolt Brecht

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Napoleon's Hundred Days

Napoleon's Hundred Days

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Lysistrata

Lysistrata

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Nikola Tesla

Nikola Tesla

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The Kalevala

The Kalevala

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25 Apr 202450min

Julian the Apostate

Julian the Apostate

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The Waltz

The Waltz

Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the dance which, from when it reached Britain in the early nineteenth century, revolutionised the relationship between music, literature and people here for the next hu...

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The Mokrani Revolt

The Mokrani Revolt

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