Athens is the capital city of Greece. With a population close to four million

Welcome to another episode of Geography 101, where we explore the cities that shape our world. Today, we’re diving into one of Canada’s most iconic destinations — Toronto. As the capital city of Ontario and the most populous city in Canada, Toronto stands as a global metropolis that seamlessly blends culture, business, and nature. Located on the northwestern shore of Lake Ontario, this thriving city is not only a central hub for finance and commerce but also a mosaic of cultures and communities that give it its vibrant identity.Toronto’s skyline is one of the most recognizable in the world, dominated by the soaring CN Tower, once the tallest free-standing structure globally. The city is known for its architectural diversity, from the sleek glass skyscrapers of downtown to the historic charm of neighborhoods like Cabbagetown and The Annex. Beyond its buildings, Toronto is a green city, offering over 1,500 parks and sprawling urban trails such as the Don Valley and the Toronto Islands, where city dwellers escape for fresh air, nature, and scenic views of the skyline. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

21 Juni 4min

Vancouver is a major coastal seaport city situated on the mainland of southwestern British Columbia, Canada. It occupies a peninsula bordered by the Burrard Inlet to the north, the Fraser River delta to the south, the Strait of Georgia to the west, and the Coast Mountains to the east and north. This strategic location makes it Canada's primary gateway to the Pacific Rim and Asia.The city's most defining geographical feature is its stunning juxtaposition of dense urban development against a dramatic natural backdrop. The steep, forested slopes of the North Shore Mountains (including iconic peaks like Grouse and Cypress) rise abruptly just north of the city center, while the waters of the Burrard Inlet, English Bay, and the Strait of Georgia frame its western and northern edges, creating a visually spectacular setting.Vancouver experiences a mild, oceanic climate heavily influenced by its coastal location and proximity to the Pacific Ocean (Köppen classification: Cfb). It features relatively warm, dry summers and cool, wet winters. While known for its significant rainfall (especially from October to March), it enjoys mild temperatures year-round, with rare snowfall at sea level and infrequent extremes of heat or cold compared to continental Canada. The Vancouver region lies within the Coast Mountains physiographic region, shaped by complex tectonic activity and glaciation. The city itself is built upon a mix of glacial deposits (including the Fraser River delta sediments) and ancient volcanic bedrock. The dramatic fjords of the Burrard Inlet and Howe Sound are remnants carved by massive glaciers during the Pleistocene ice ages.Vancouver is located within the Coastal Western Hemlock biogeoclimatic zone. This ecosystem is characterized by lush temperate rainforests dominated by towering conifers like Western Hemlock, Douglas Fir, Western Red Cedar, and Sitka Spruce. Abundant rainfall and mild temperatures support dense undergrowth, including ferns, mosses, and shrubs. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

17 Juni 5min

The United Arab Emirates, or simply the Emirates, is a country in West Asia, in the Middle East, at the eastern end of the Arabian Peninsula. It is a federal elective monarchy made up of seven emirates, with Abu Dhabi serving as its capital. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

14 Juni 4min

Abu Dhabi, the capital of the United Arab Emirates, sits off the mainland on an island in the Persian (Arabian) Gulf. Its focus on oil exports and commerce is reflected by the skyline’s modern towers and shopping megacenters such as Abu Dhabi and Marina malls. Beneath white-marble domes, the vast Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque features an immense Persian carpet, crystal chandeliers and capacity for 41,000 worshipers. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

14 Juni 2min

Dubai's strategic geography places it within an 8-hour flight radius of two-thirds of the world's population. This pivotal location made it an ideal candidate to become a global air travel and shipping hub. Its world-class airports and ports act as vital connecting points between East and West, North and South, underpinning its status as a major logistics center.Dubai continues to push geographical boundaries with ambitious projects like the sustainable city of the future, Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum City, and the Museum of the Future. Its focus now includes sustainability challenges and becoming a leader in innovation, proving that its story is one of constantly redefining what's possible within, and even beyond, its demanding desert and coastal environment. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

5 Juni 2min

The population of Vantaa is approximately 252,000. It is the 4th most populous municipality in Finland. Vantaa is part of the Helsinki Metropolitan Area, which has approximately 1.6 million inhabitants. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

13 Maj 1min

The population is approximately 321,000. It is the 2nd most populous municipality in Finland. Espoo is part of the Helsinki Metropolitan Area, which has approximately 1.6 million inhabitants Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

23 Mars 1min

It is located on the west coast of the country, on the Gulf of Bothnia. The population of Vaasa is approximately 70,000, while the sub-region has a population of approximately 111,000. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

13 Mars 1min