070 - The No True Scotsman Fallacy

070 - The No True Scotsman Fallacy

When your identity becomes intertwined with your definitions, you can easily fall victim to something called The No true Scotsman Fallacy.

It often appears during a dilemma: What do you do when a member of a group to which you belong acts in a way that you feel is in opposition to your values? Do you denounce the group, or do you redefine the boundaries of membership for everyone?

In this episode, you will learn from three experts in logic and argumentation how to identify, defend against, and avoid deploying this strange thinking quirk that leads to schisms and stasis in groups both big and small.

• Show Notes: http://bit.ly/1NokrTa

• Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/youarenotsosmart

• Donate Directly through PayPal: https://www.paypal.me/DavidMcRaney

SPONSORS
• Trunk Club: http://bit.ly/1Sp2wZj
• The Great Courses Plus: https://www.thegreatcoursesplus.com/smart

Patreon: http://patreon.com/youarenotsosmart


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Avsnitt(335)

015 - Inbetweenisode - Narrative Bias

015 - Inbetweenisode - Narrative Bias

In this inbetweenisode I read an excerpt from my book, You Are Now Less Dumb, about a strange experiment in Michigan that tested the bounds of the self by throwing three very unusual men into a situat...

8 Jan 201417min

014 - Narratives - Melanie C. Green

014 - Narratives - Melanie C. Green

In this episode we discuss the power of narratives to affect our beliefs and behaviors with Melanie C. Green, a psychologist who studies the persuasive power of fiction. According to Nielsen, the TV ...

24 Dec 20131h 2min

013 - Technology - Clive Thompson

013 - Technology - Clive Thompson

The very fact that you are reading this sentence, contemplating whether you want to listen to this podcast, means that you are living out a fantasy from a previous generation's cyberpunk novel. Howev...

4 Dec 20131h 11min

012 - Jealousy

012 - Jealousy

Why do human beings experience jealousy, what is its function, and what are the warning signs that signal this powerful emotion may lead to violence? Once reserved for the contemplation of poets and ...

21 Nov 20131h 1min

011 - Culture

011 - Culture

Is your state of mind from one situation to the next drastically altered by the state in which you live? According to cultural psychologists, yes it is. Studies show that your thoughts, perceptions, ...

6 Nov 201331min

010 - Perversion

010 - Perversion

In this episode we discuss sexual deviancy and perversion with Jesse Bering, author of "Perv: The Sexual Deviant in All of Us." Also, at the end, we eat a cinnamon cardamom snickerdoodle and discuss p...

16 Okt 201355min

009 - Arguing

009 - Arguing

On this episode we discuss the psychology of arguing and interview both Jeremy Shermer and Hugo Mercier. Afterward, I eat an orange chocolate chip cookie and read a news story about reading your partn...

27 Sep 20131h 10min

008 - Video Games

008 - Video Games

In this episode, we discuss the how video games can help us understand our delusions and speak with Jamie Madigan, the curator of psychologyofgames.com. Also, at the end, we eat a white chocolate oatm...

30 Aug 201358min

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