Learn Japanese with Masa sensei!17 Apr 2022

Episode 91 - How to say "because" (" te form" for expression of causes and reasons)

- Check my video for more details! -

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KSlVGhZFq-g&t=330s

==========================================================

Verb てform / Verb なくて

いadjective くて/ いadjective なくて

1.) The former and the latter clauses have the time relation. Ex) the former occurs first and then the latter.

みなさんに会（あ）えて、うれしいです。

I'm glad to meet you all.

手紙（てがみ）を読（よ）んで、安心（あんしん）しました。

I read the letter and was relieved.

今朝（けさ）は寒（さむ）くて、起（お）きられませんでした。

It was so cold this morning that I couldn't get up.

バスが来（こ）なくて、学校（がっこう）に遅（おく）れました。

The bus didn't come and I was late for school.

時間（じかん）がなくて、どこもいけません。

I can't go anywhere because I don't have time.

手紙（てがみ）が来（こ）なくて、さびしいです。

I'm lonely because I didn't receive a letter.

2.) If the latter clause does not involve any action, it can be used.

When the latter clause expresses some actions and the time relation of the two clauses is not clear or the action of the latter clause occurs before the former clause, only から can be used.

〇今晩（こんばん）友達（ともだち）が来（き）ますから、部屋（へや）を掃除（そうじ）します。

✖今晩（こんばん）友達（ともだち）が来（き）て、部屋（へや）を掃除（そうじ）します。

3.) If the latter clause includes the forms which show the speaker's volition , only から can be used. (しろ、するな、してください、したいです、しましょうetc.)

〇明日（あした）テストがあるから、勉強（べんきょう）しろ！

✖明日（あした）テストがあって、勉強（べんきょう）しろ！

There will be a test tomorrow, so study!

危（あぶ）ないから、さわるな！

Don't touch it because it's dangerous!

時間（じかん）がないから、急（いそ）いでください。

I don't have time, so please hurry.

===============================================

Check out my Youtube Channel!

Wanna support me?

Follow my Instagram!!

Follow my Facebook!!

===============================================

Det här avsnittet är hämtat från ett öppet RSS-flöde och publiceras inte av Podme. Det kan innehålla reklam.

Avsnitt(231)

Episode 222 - "ni totte" (For ~ / To ~ / From the standpoint of ~ / Concerning ~)

- Check my video for more details! -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E7iExscekPE===============================================The full script is available from my Patreon page!Please check it our from...

29 Aug 8min

Episode 221 - How to use "ppoi" (-ish / -like / somewhat ~ / tends to ~)

- Check my video for more details! -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vtgl-luwrsQ⁠===============================================The full script is available from my Patreon page!Please check it our fro...

15 Aug 7min

Episode 220 - How to use "darake" (Full of ~ / Covered with ~ / Filled with ~)

- Check my video for more details! -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-8JcHIYt9O0&t=19s===============================================The full script is available from my Patreon page!Please check it ou...

1 Aug 6min

Episode 219 - How to use "ni tsurete" (As ~ / As ~ progresses / In proportion as ~)

- Check my video for more details! -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0dosgODe72U===============================================The full script is available from my Patreon page!Please check it our from...

18 Juli 8min

Episode 218 - How to use "muke da" (Intended for ~ / Aimed at ~ / Designed for ~ / Suitable for ~)

- Check my video for more details! -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vx1CSlumDNo===============================================The full script is available from my Patreon page!Please check it our from...

4 Juli 8min

Episode 217 - How to use "beki dewa nai" (Should not do ~ / Ought not to do ~ / Not supposed to do ~)

- Check my video for more details! -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zuhNvnioyZA===============================================The full script is available from my Patreon page!Please check it our from...

20 Juni 8min

Episode 216 - How to use "beki da" (Should do ~ / Ought to do ~ / Supposed to do ~)

- Check my video for more details! -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-PY7gFtBI3w===============================================The full script is available from my Patreon page!Please check it our from...

6 Juni 6min

Episode 215 - How to use "ni kurabete" (Compared to ~ / In comparison to)

- Check my video for more details! -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=db2DoeKTq3c===============================================The full script is available from my Patreon page!Please check it our from...

23 Maj 8min