Podcast #191: Blunt Cervical Trauma

Podcast #191: Blunt Cervical Trauma

Author: Chris Holmes M.D.

Educational Pearls:

  • Mechanism of injury involves hyperextension/hyperflexion
  • Pathophysiology: inside of the arteries in the neck becomes disrupted, similar to a dissection. This is thrombogenic and leads to cerebral infarction
  • Neurologic deficit is common.
  • Other risk factors include facial fracture and cervical-spine fracture.
  • Treat with anticoagulation - aspirin or other antiplatelet agents are appropriate.
  • Increase clinical suspicion when patient presents with neurological deficit and has a negative CT.

References: https://www.east.org/education/practice-management-guidelines/blunt-cerebrovascular-injury

Avsnitt(1145)

Podcast # 456 Hypoglycemia: Not feeling so sweet

Podcast # 456 Hypoglycemia: Not feeling so sweet

Author: Jared Scott, MD Educational Pearls: Beta-blockers can mask the effects of hypoglycemia Prolonged/refractory hypoglycemia should raise a suspicion for sulfonylurea (or other oral hypoglycemi...

12 Apr 20194min

Podcast # 455: Hunting for PeeCP

Podcast # 455: Hunting for PeeCP

Author: Michael Hunt, MD Educational Pearls: Like all tests, urine toxicology (utox) screens can have false positives Prescription medications such as demerol, antipsychotics, ketamine, and tramado...

11 Apr 20193min

Podcast # 454: Tylenol Overdose

Podcast # 454: Tylenol Overdose

Educational Pearls: Acetaminophen overdose can also present in patients taking too much over the course of days to weeks - not just intentional ingestions If acute overdose is suspected, refer to t...

9 Apr 20194min

Podcast # 453:  Headache Triggers

Podcast # 453: Headache Triggers

Author: Sam Killian, MD Educational Pearls:   Headache is a common complaint in the ED. It's plausible that headaches could be correlated with environmental factors A 2015 study ED visits for headach...

4 Apr 20192min

Podcast # 452: CADASIL

Podcast # 452: CADASIL

Author: Sam Killian, MD Educational Pearls: Cerebral Autosomal Dominant Arteriopathy with Subcortical Infarcts and Leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) occurs in 1:100000 individuals The disease is caused b...

1 Apr 20193min

Podcast # 451: NSAIDs

Podcast # 451: NSAIDs

Author: Don Stader, MD Educational Pearls: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are effective pain relievers but come with important side effects NSAIDs inhibit COX-1 and/or COX-2, which de...

29 Mars 20193min

Podcast # 450: Probiotics in Gastroenteritis

Podcast # 450: Probiotics in Gastroenteritis

Author: Sam Killian, MD Educational Pearls: Viral gastroenteritis alters the gut microbiome and it is theorized that probiotics may help reduce the duration and severity of the disease. Double-blind ...

27 Mars 20192min

Podcast #449:  Banana Bags

Podcast #449: Banana Bags

Author: Dylan Luyten, MD Educational Pearls: A "banana bag" is a bag of IV fluid that contains various vitamins and minerals including folate and thiamine IV fluids do not alter intoxicated patients ...

25 Mars 20195min

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