Podcast #234: CIN AEM Study

Podcast #234: CIN AEM Study

Author: Dylan Luyten, M.D.

Educational Pearls

  • Around 30% of patients in the ER receive CT imaging, and the sensitivity of CT imaging may be improved with IV contrast. However, contrast is often withheld for fear of contrast-induced nephropathy.
  • A recent, single-center, retrospective cohort study compared the rates of nephropathy between contrast CT, non-contrast CT, and no CT control patients, and found no differences.
  • This study confirms what many have believed to be true - that the dangers of modern contrast may be overstated. However, the results should be interpreted with caution, as this was a retrospective, single-center study.

References: Hinson, Jeremiah S. et al.. Risk of Acute Kidney Injury After Intravenous Contrast Media Administration. Annals of Emergency Medicine , Volume 69 , Issue 5 , 577 - 586.e4




Avsnitt(1150)

Podcast #298: Seizures

Podcast #298: Seizures

Author: Sam Killian, M.D. Educational Pearls The availability of antiepileptic treatment has changed in the last 30 years. A recent study in JAMA followed 18,000 pts with epilepsy for 30 years to as...

2 Feb 20183min

Podcast #297: Truvada

Podcast #297: Truvada

Educational Pearls Truvada (Emtricitabine/tenofovir) is a combination nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor that can be used as pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV. It has been shown to dram...

31 Jan 20184min

Podcast #296: Synthetic Cannabinoids

Podcast #296: Synthetic Cannabinoids

Author: Rachael Duncan, PharmD Educational Pearls A NEJM study report in July 2016 discussed a situation in New York during which 30 people became "zombie-like" after ingesting synthetic cannabinoids...

29 Jan 20185min

Podcast #295: UTI

Podcast #295: UTI

Author: Sam Killian, M.D. Educational Pearls Traditionally, UTI diagnosis has been dependent on urine culture, urinalysis and clinical symptoms. But a recent study casts some doubt on the utility of ...

26 Jan 20184min

Podcast #294: Rhabdomyolysis

Podcast #294: Rhabdomyolysis

Author: Michael Hunt, M.D. Educational Pearls Rhabdomyolysis is caused by the destruction of skeletal muscle that leads to the release of myoglobin, which causes renal failure. It presents with pain ...

22 Jan 20183min

Podcast #293: Transient Global Amnesia

Podcast #293: Transient Global Amnesia

Author: Sam Killian, M.D. Educational Pearls Transient global amnesia is a paroxysmal, transient memory issue. Remote and immediate memory is preserved, but new memories cannot be made. Patients will...

19 Jan 20184min

Podcast #292: Hypercalcemia

Podcast #292: Hypercalcemia

Author: John Winkler, M.D. Educational Pearls Normally, the parathyroid is the master regulator of serum Ca levels. It secretes PTH, which stimulates calcium uptake from the bone and gut. Causes of ...

17 Jan 20182min

Podcast #291: Cincinnati Stroke Scale

Podcast #291: Cincinnati Stroke Scale

Author: Nick Hatch, M.D. Educational Pearls The Cincinnati Stroke Scale uses 3 measures to screen for ischemic stroke. The measures are: facial asymmetry, speech quality and arm drift. This scale is ...

15 Jan 20182min

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