Podcast #292: Hypercalcemia

Podcast #292: Hypercalcemia

Author: John Winkler, M.D.

Educational Pearls

  • Normally, the parathyroid is the master regulator of serum Ca levels. It secretes PTH, which stimulates calcium uptake from the bone and gut.
  • Causes of hypercalcemia include: parathyroid tumor, lytic bone lesions (multiple myeloma), breast cancer, renal injury, and some lung cancers.
  • Hypercalcemia can lead to poor bone quality and pathological fractures. It can also cause heart arrhythmias.
  • It is important to order an ionized calcium to quantify the level of hypercalcemia, since calcium binds to albumin.
  • Treatment for hypercalcemia includes fluids and loop diuretics.

References: https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/766373-treatment

Avsnitt(1147)

Podcast 533:  Hypoglycemia

Podcast 533: Hypoglycemia

Contributor: Dylan Luyten, MD Educational Pearls: Insulin related hypoglycemia can vary from a brief transient effect from short-acting forms (i.e. insulin lispro) to prolonged from long acting (i.e....

20 Jan 20204min

Podcast 532:  SVC Syndrome

Podcast 532: SVC Syndrome

Contributor: Jared Scott, MD Educational Pearls: Superior vena cava (SVC) syndrome is caused by physical compression of the SVC and can present with facial swelling, upper extremity swelling, flushin...

14 Jan 20204min

Podcast 531:  Migraine Cocktail

Podcast 531: Migraine Cocktail

Contributor: Don Stader, MD Educational Pearls: The classic migraine cocktail includes: Reglan (or other dopamine antagonist), Benadryl, Toradol, Decadron, and IV fluids.  The most effective agent in...

13 Jan 20203min

Podcast 530: Anion Gap Acidosis + Metformin Toxicity

Podcast 530: Anion Gap Acidosis + Metformin Toxicity

Contributor: Don Stader, MD Educational Pearls: The common causes of anion gap metabolic acidosis include (MUDPILES) Metformin, Methanol Uremia DKA Paraldehyde INH/Iron Lactate Ethylene Glycol ...

8 Jan 20204min

Podcast 529: Hemophilia

Podcast 529: Hemophilia

Contributor: Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: Hemophilia is characterized by bleeding (A /B) A is is 8, B (chrstmas, 9) Hemophilia refers to a group of bleeding disorders caused by a deficiency ...

8 Jan 20203min

Podcast 528:  Decompensated Liver Failure

Podcast 528: Decompensated Liver Failure

Contributor: Michael Hunt, MD Educational Pearls: Cirrhosis is the end stage of chronic structural damage to the liver. This is most commonly due to  alcohol but other causes viral hepatitis and hepa...

6 Jan 20204min

Podcast 527: Knee Dislocations

Podcast 527: Knee Dislocations

Contributor:  Erik Verzemnieks, MD Educational Pearls: Knee dislocations are most common in high energy trauma, such as a motor vehicle accident The knee may appear grossly normal on initial inspecti...

3 Jan 20202min

Podcast 526:  Desmopressin for Intracranial Hemorrhage

Podcast 526: Desmopressin for Intracranial Hemorrhage

Contributor: Charleen Melton, PharmD Educational Pearls: Desmopressin (DDAVP) is an analogue of anti-diuretic hormone (ADH) that has been used for the treatment of intracranial hemorrhage. It works b...

30 Dec 20193min

Populärt inom Vetenskap

p3-dystopia
dumma-manniskor
svd-nyhetsartiklar
allt-du-velat-veta
kapitalet-en-podd-om-ekonomi
rss-vetenskapsradion
rss-ufo-bortom-rimligt-tvivel
medicinvetarna
rss-vetenskapsradion-2
rss-experimentet
det-morka-psyket
sexet
rss-spraket
hacka-livet
dumforklarat
pojkmottagningen
rss-personlighetspodden
rss-arkeologi-historia-podden-som-graver-i-vart-kulturlandskap
paranormalt-med-caroline-giertz
halsorevolutionen