Podcast #300: Probiotics

Podcast #300: Probiotics

Author: Peter Bakes, M.D.

Educational Pearls

  • Probiotics are living bacteria that are taken as an oral supplement.
  • Most of the data to support their use is in the prevention of antibiotic-related diarrhea and the reduction of the symptoms of ulcerative colitis (UC).
  • Some studies have some a reduction of the incidence of antibiotic-related diarrhea in children of up to 12% with the use of probiotics.
  • There may be a reduction of up to 60% in the incidence of antibiotic-related C. diff infection in adults with probiotic use
  • Studies have shown a 10% or more reduction in the duration and severity of the symptoms of UC with probiotic use.
  • Proposed mechanisms of probiotics include a decrease in gut permeability and a decrease in pathogenic gut bacteria due to resource competition.

References: http://www.cochrane.org/CD006095/IBD_use-probiotics-prevent-clostridium-difficile-diarrhea-associated-antibiotic-use

Avsnitt(1149)

Podcast #266: MI in Young Patients

Podcast #266: MI in Young Patients

Author: John Winkler, M.D. Educational Pearls Some risk factors for MI in the young are history of CAD, stimulant drug use, coronary spasm and diabetes. In those with diffuse ST elevations on EKG, th...

1 Nov 20171min

Podcast #265: The 2017 Flu Vaccine

Podcast #265: The 2017 Flu Vaccine

Author: Rachel Beham, PharmD, Advanced Clinical Pharmacist - Emergency Medicine Educational Pearls CDC recommends using the inactivated, injectable flu vaccine in those 6 months and older. The live a...

30 Okt 20174min

Podcast #264: Witnessed Cardiac Arrest

Podcast #264: Witnessed Cardiac Arrest

Author: Aaron Lessen, M.D. Educational Pearls For patients with in-hospital cardiac arrest, intubation in the 1st 15 minutes of resuscitation was associated with worse outcomes (mortality, neurologic...

27 Okt 20172min

Podcast #263: Early Antibiotics in Sepsis

Podcast #263: Early Antibiotics in Sepsis

Educational Pearls After the first hour, every 1 hour delay in antibiotics in a patient with septic shock patient is associated with a 4% increase in mortality. In patients with high suspicion for se...

25 Okt 20172min

Podcast #262: Pertussis

Podcast #262: Pertussis

Author: Julian Orenstein, M.D. Educational Pearls Colorado has a high population of unvaccinated children, and is at increased risk for pertussis outbreaks. The causative organism is Bordetella pertu...

23 Okt 20174min

Deep Dive #7: Domestic Violence

Deep Dive #7: Domestic Violence

Authors: Katie Sprinkel, MD Emergency Medicine Physician SANE Medical Director, Medical Center of Aurora Amy Ferrin, Senior Deputy District Attorney County Court Supervisor Office of the District A...

16 Okt 201737min

Podcast #261: Icatibant

Podcast #261: Icatibant

Author: Aaron Lessen, M.D. Educational Pearls Icatibant was introduced to treat ACE-inhibitor induced angioendema. This type of angioedema is refractory to epinephrine and antihistamines, and is like...

13 Okt 20172min

Podcast #260: Preoxygenation

Podcast #260: Preoxygenation

Author: David Rosenberg, M.D. Educational Pearls Preoxygenation is done before rapid sequence intubation, and should be done even if SaO2 is at 100%. Preoxygenation is done to fill the lungs with oxy...

11 Okt 20172min

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