Podcast # 468: Typhlitis

Podcast # 468: Typhlitis

Educational Pearls:

  • Tiflitis refers to the presence of enterocolitis in the setting of neutropenia - also known as neutropenic enterocolitis
  • Commonly a result of chemotherapy for hematologic malignancies.
  • The infection is usually polymicrobial/fungal and can lead to septic shock
  • Usually presents with fever, abdominal pain, with associated GI complaints
  • Workup includes CBC for the ANC (usually <500), and a CT abdomen (look for bowel thickening)
  • Treatment typically with broad-spectrum antibiotics with or without anti-fungal agents
  • Mortality can be as high as 50%

References

Cloutier RL. Neutropenic enterocolitis. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2009 Aug;27(3):415-22. doi: 10.1016/j.emc.2009.04.002. PubMed PMID: 19646645.

Rodrigues FG, Dasilva G, Wexner SD. Neutropenic enterocolitis. World J Gastroenterol.2017 Jan 7;23(1):42-47. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i1.42. Review. PubMed PMID: 28104979; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5221285.

Summarized by Will Dewispelaere, MS3 | Edited by Erik Verzemnieks, MD



Avsnitt(1147)

Podcast # 482: Tetracyclines and Hyperpigmentation

Podcast # 482: Tetracyclines and Hyperpigmentation

Contributor: Michael Hunt, MD Educational Pearls: Tetracycline antibiotics such as minocycline can cause greyish hyperpigmentation This hyperpigmentation can sometimes be reversible but not always Mi...

26 Juni 20193min

Podcast # 481: Medical Errors and Cognitive Bias

Podcast # 481: Medical Errors and Cognitive Bias

Contributor: Peter Bakes, MD Educational Pearls: While there are many different types of medical error, one of the most common errors in emergency medicine is failure to diagnose Systematic error in ...

21 Juni 20196min

Podcast # 480: Inhalant Abuse

Podcast # 480: Inhalant Abuse

Author: Sam Killian, MD Educational Pearls: Abuse occurs by breathing in volatile substances such as solvents, glues, paints, butane, and propane Inhalants are generally depressants Estimated that 10...

19 Juni 20194min

Podcast # 479: Clots and Pregnancy

Podcast # 479: Clots and Pregnancy

Author: Nick Hatch, MD Educational Pearls: Pregnancy is a hypercoagulable state, which predisposes women to venous thromboembolism, but also elevates levels of circulating d-dimer A recent study eva...

17 Juni 20193min

Podcast # 478: Psychedelics and Depression

Podcast # 478: Psychedelics and Depression

Author: Chris Holmes, MD Educational Pearls: Hallucinogenic drugs have been in use since ancient times for both medical and recreational purposes Ayahausca is an ancient psychedelic with origins in B...

14 Juni 20193min

Podcast # 477: Postpolypectomy Electrocoagulation Syndrome

Podcast # 477: Postpolypectomy Electrocoagulation Syndrome

Author: Nick Hatch, MD Educational Pearls: Postpolypectomy electrocoagulation syndrome (PES) is a rare complication of polypectomy and electrocautery during colonoscopy Occurs when cautery causes tr...

12 Juni 20193min

Podcast # 476: Evidence for Patient Satisfaction

Podcast # 476: Evidence for Patient Satisfaction

Author: Dylan Luyten, MD Educational Pearls: Actual wait times are weakly correlated to patient satisfaction but the difference between perceived/expected wait times and actual wait times is strongly...

5 Juni 20194min

Podcast # 475: Orthostatic Vital Signs and Syncope

Podcast # 475: Orthostatic Vital Signs and Syncope

Author: Michael Hunt, MD Educational Pearls: A recent study evaluated the relationship between abnormal orthostatic vital signs and serious outcomes within 30 days in patients over 60 presenting to t...

2 Juni 20192min

Populärt inom Vetenskap

p3-dystopia
dumma-manniskor
svd-nyhetsartiklar
allt-du-velat-veta
medicinvetarna
rss-ufo-bortom-rimligt-tvivel
rss-experimentet
rss-vetenskapsradion-2
rss-vetenskapsradion
det-morka-psyket
sexet
kapitalet-en-podd-om-ekonomi
hacka-livet
dumforklarat
pojkmottagningen
rss-arkeologi-historia-podden-som-graver-i-vart-kulturlandskap
rss-personlighetspodden
paranormalt-med-caroline-giertz
vetenskap-och-halsa
halsorevolutionen