Podcast 512: Abstinence is Bad, mmmkay?

Podcast 512: Abstinence is Bad, mmmkay?

Author: Don Stader, MD

Educational Pearls:

  • Abstinence from substances such as tobacco or alcohol are effective strategies to achieve long term sobriety
  • However, abstinence is not an effective strategy for achieving sobriety with opiate use disorder (OUD)
  • Up to 90% of those who use an abstinence-only strategy for OUD will relapse within a month.
  • Attending a rehabilitation facility increases mortality in those with OUD due to decreased tolerance and higher rates of overdose.
  • Medication-assisted therapy (MAT) with naltrexone, buprenorphine or methadone for OUD is supported by evidence, and is the preferred method for achieving remission

References

Nielsen S, Larance B, Degenhardt L, Gowing L, Kehler C, Lintzeris N. Opioid agonist treatment for pharmaceutical opioid dependent people. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 May 9;(5):CD011117. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011117.pub2. Review. PubMed PMID: 27157143.

Medications for Opioid Use Disorder Save Lives. 2019 Mar 30;. doi: 10.17226/25310. Review. PubMed PMID: 30896911.

Summarized by Will Dewispelaere, MS4 | Edited by Erik Verzemnieks, MD

Music credit: "Smooth Lovin" by Kevin MacLoed (incompetech.com). Licensed under Creative Commons By Attribution 3.0 License. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/



Avsnitt(1146)

Podcast # 327: No More Hemoccults

Podcast # 327: No More Hemoccults

Author: Don Stader, MD Educational Pearls: The use of fecal occult blood tests is falling out of favor in emergency departments These tests have strong evidence suggesting their efficacy in colon...

9 Maj 20182min

Podcast # 326: Valley Fever

Podcast # 326: Valley Fever

Author: Michael Hunt, MD Educational Pearls: Valley fever is a fungal infection known as Coccidiomycosis that can present with vague symptoms like cough, fever, myalgias. A thorough history is crit...

7 Maj 20183min

Podcast #325: Vaping and Pneumonia

Podcast #325: Vaping and Pneumonia

Author: Sam Killian, MD Educational Pearls: Being exposed to E-cigarette vapor may increase risk of pneumonia. Recent study has shown e-cigarette vapor increases quantities of Platelet-activating-rec...

4 Maj 20183min

Podcast #324: Superwarfarin

Podcast #324: Superwarfarin

Author: Rachel Beham, PharmD Educational Pearls: Some synthetic cannabinoids have been contaminated with Brodifacoum. Brodifacoum is a Vitamin K antagonist and can present with a severe coagulopathy....

2 Maj 20184min

Podcast #323: Calcium Channel Toxicity

Podcast #323: Calcium Channel Toxicity

Author: Jared Scott, M.D. Educational Pearls: Cardiac myocytes and vascular smooth muscle are dependent on an intracellular calcium influx for contraction. Pancreatic beta cells rely on calcium to re...

30 Apr 20187min

Podcast #322: Methemoglobinemia

Podcast #322: Methemoglobinemia

Author: Nick Hatch, M.D. Educational Pearls: Methemoglobinemia is when the iron in hemoglobin is in the Fe3+ (ferric) state rather than the normal Fe2+ (ferrous) state. Methemoglobin cannot releas...

27 Apr 20184min

Podcast #321: Migraine Treatment in ED

Podcast #321: Migraine Treatment in ED

Author: Jared Scott, M.D. Educational Pearls: Recent study compared Compazine with Benadryl vs. Dilaudid for acute migraine management in the ED. Compazine + Benadryl demonstrated migraine relief...

25 Apr 20183min

Podcast #320: PE in Pregnancy

Podcast #320: PE in Pregnancy

Author: Don Stader, M.D. Educational Pearls: Pulmonary embolism is one of the leading causes of maternal mortality. There is disagreement among different medical societies about the value of D-di...

23 Apr 20184min

Populärt inom Vetenskap

dumma-manniskor
svd-nyhetsartiklar
p3-dystopia
kapitalet-en-podd-om-ekonomi
allt-du-velat-veta
rss-ufo-bortom-rimligt-tvivel
det-morka-psyket
medicinvetarna
rss-vetenskapsradion
rss-vetenskapsradion-2
sexet
rss-experimentet
pojkmottagningen
hacka-livet
rss-spraket
dumforklarat
rss-broccolipodden-en-podcast-som-inte-handlar-om-broccoli
halsorevolutionen
bildningspodden
rss-arkeologi-historia-podden-som-graver-i-vart-kulturlandskap