Podcast 566:  The Cholera Pandemic

Podcast 566: The Cholera Pandemic

Contributor: Jared Scott, MD

Educational Pearls:

  • Cholera has been responsible for 6 previous global pandemics and currently the world is in the seventh pandemic of cholera, ongoing since 1961.
  • Cholera originated in the Ganges Delta of India and spread worldwide but largely is unseen in the US and other developed countries due to water sanitation
  • Cholera is a bacterial illness that is water borne and causes severe diarrhea
  • Estimates say that there are 1.3-4 million cases annually and up to 143,000 people die each year from Cholera.
  • Treatment is largely supportive and can be done with oral rehydration therapy consisting of water, salt, and sugar.
  • There are three oral vaccinations for Cholera but unfortunately are not widely available
  • Cholera has been responsible for ushering in public health initiatives. Most famously when John Snow was able to isolate a single water source causing Cholera infections in London and by shutting it off eradicated the bacteria

References

"Cholera." World Health Organization, World Health Organization, 17 Jan. 2019, https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/cholera

Clemens JD, Nair GB, Ahmed T, Qadri F, Holmgren J. Cholera. Lancet. 2017;390(10101):1539‐1549. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(17)30559-7

Summarized by Jackson Roos, MS4 | Edited by Erik Verzemnieks, MD

Avsnitt(1147)

Podcast #384: Don't stab a PTA?

Podcast #384: Don't stab a PTA?

Author: Don Stader, MD Educational Pearls: Recent study suggests we may not need to drain uncomplicated peritonsillar abscesses Patients who received medical therapy alone had no difference in c...

26 Sep 20183min

Podcast #383: Prehospital Tubes

Podcast #383: Prehospital Tubes

Author: Sam Killian, MD Educational Pearls: Two high quality randomized control trials published in 2018 demonstrated no difference in mortality or neurologic outcomes when using a supraglottic ai...

24 Sep 20184min

Podcast #382: Shoulder Separations

Podcast #382: Shoulder Separations

Author: Ryan Circh, MD Educational Pearls: A "shoulder separation" is when the clavicle separates from the scapula - also referred to as an acromio-clavicular (AC) separation Diagnosis is clinic...

21 Sep 20183min

Podcast #381: MRI... Burns?

Podcast #381: MRI... Burns?

Author: Sam Killian, MD Educational Pearls: MRI machines can generate enough heat from the radiofrequency to cause thermal burns Patients with EKG stickers, medication patches, clothing impregna...

19 Sep 20183min

Podcast #380: Oxygen for the kill

Podcast #380: Oxygen for the kill

Author: Ryan Circh, MD Educational Pearls: Review of 25 randomized control trials encompassing 16,037 acutely ill hospitalized patients Patients given oxygen with saturations > 94% on room air wer...

17 Sep 20183min

Podcast #379: Patient Perspectives of the Flu

Podcast #379: Patient Perspectives of the Flu

Author: Sam Killian, MD Educational Pearls: Patients may have certain fears or expectations about the flu based on hearsay and other less reliable sources Taking extra time explaining the risks ...

14 Sep 20184min

Podcast #378: Is That a Brown Recluse Spider Bite?

Podcast #378: Is That a Brown Recluse Spider Bite?

Author: Michael Hunt, MD Educational Pearls: Use the mnemonic NOT RECLUSE to rule out a brown recluse spider bite: Numerous bites (recluse spiders will bite once) Occurence (recluse bites betw...

12 Sep 20184min

Podcast #377: Endocarditis

Podcast #377: Endocarditis

Author: Nick Tsipis, MD Educational Pearls: Persistent fever or positive blood cultures should raise suspicion for endocarditis Patients with recent dental procedures, recent cardiac surgeries a...

10 Sep 20183min

Populärt inom Vetenskap

p3-dystopia
dumma-manniskor
svd-nyhetsartiklar
allt-du-velat-veta
kapitalet-en-podd-om-ekonomi
rss-vetenskapsradion
rss-ufo-bortom-rimligt-tvivel
medicinvetarna
rss-vetenskapsradion-2
rss-experimentet
det-morka-psyket
sexet
rss-spraket
hacka-livet
dumforklarat
pojkmottagningen
rss-personlighetspodden
rss-arkeologi-historia-podden-som-graver-i-vart-kulturlandskap
paranormalt-med-caroline-giertz
halsorevolutionen